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昆玉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world so much better.

    A. that B. which

    C. what     D. who

     

  • 2、Please bear in mind that nobody but doctors or nurses____ to enter the patient's room.

    A.allow B.allows C.is allowed D.are allowed

  • 3、The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

    A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven

  • 4、He appears ______ about this matter.

    A.to have heard B.to hear C.having heard D.heard

  • 5、Intelligence does not ________ mean success. You need diligence as well.

    A. honestly B. formally C. simply D. necessarily

  • 6、Have you been to the Great Wall?

    Perhaps not in my memory; ____, it might have been during the early childhood.

    A. if any B. if so

    C. if ever D. if not

     

  • 7、Cathy doesn’t feel like ______ her job. She’s already got a very good one.

    A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change

  • 8、________John will win the competition remains a secret till next month

    A.When B.That C.Whether D.What

  • 9、— Why are you so angry with her?

    — She gave in to ________ and opened my hand bag without my permission.

    A.comfort B.patience C.curiosity D.passage

  • 10、I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.

    A.any B.none C.both D.either

  • 11、Mother has gone to the_________ to get some money that she has saved there.

    A.bank B.band C.bar D.beach

  • 12、I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.

    A.should pass B.may pass

    C.might have passed D.might pass

  • 13、We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.

    A. that B. as

    C. why D. when

  • 14、There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________.

    A.thatto be improved B.whichto be improved

    C.whereimproving D.whenimproving

  • 15、What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.

    A.not her being allowed

    B.her not being allowed

    C.her being not allowed

    D.her being allowed not

  • 16、——Dad, I feel like quitting Chinese; it's so hard.

    ——Never give up halfway. ____________, you know.

    A. All that ends well is well

    B. A man cannot spin and reel at the same time

    C. A man becomes learned by asking questions

    D. All things are difficult before they are easy

  • 17、Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid waterwhich is necessary for life to ________.

    A.exist B.come

    C.stand D.happen

  • 18、Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ the Chinese government has attached great importance.

    A.on which B.by which C.with which D.to which

  • 19、More than one generation of schoolchildren   by the scientist’s bravery and his scientific approach to looking

    for the truth in the past century.

    A.have been amazed B.has been amazed C.were amazed D.was amazed

  • 20、On 15 April 2019, shortly before 18:40 CEST(Central European Summer Time), a fire broke out in ___________, causing considerable damage to the building.

    A.the Statue of Liberty B.Notre-Dame Cathedral

    C.the Summer Palace D.the Eiffel Tower

  • 21、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.

    A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up

  • 22、The thought ________ they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.whether

  • 23、―Listen!What’s happening?

    ―Oh,it______be a girl crying next door.I saw her inside just now.

    A.must B.can C.would D.might

  • 24、The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he has seen a cock________ an egg.

    A.laying; lay; lay

    B.lying; lei; lie

    C.lying; lies; lay

    D.lay; lying; lay

  • 25、One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.

    A.gone up B.turned up C.picked up D.put up

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Stages of Hurricane: Simple Storms Grow Into Giants

    A storm progresses through four different stages before it is actually considered a hurricane. First is a tropical disturbance (热带扰动), which has thunderstorms and rotating (旋转) winds. Next is a tropical depression (热带低气压), which is similar to a tropical disturbance, but has winds between 23 and 39 miles per hour. A tropical storm is the next level, which has stronger wind speeds between 40and 73 miles per hour. Once winds reach 74 miles per hour the storm is officially called a hurricane. The wind picks up energy from the warm surface ocean water.

    As a hurricane crosses over land, it begins to become weaker or break apart and reduce in strength. This is because it is no longer over the warm ocean water that it needs for energy. At this point, a hurricane can still cause a lot of damage because of high winds, rain, and flooding. But unless it makes its way back over the open ocean, it is downgraded from a hurricane back to a tropical storm.

    What’s Your Name, Hurricane?

    Hurricanes and tropical storms are given names to help people recognize them. Scientists refer to hurricanes and storms by name as they track them across the ocean.

    Before 1953, hurricanes were not given official names. From 1953 through 1978, hurricanes were only given female names, like Isabel, Camille, Claudette, and Wilma. Beginning in 1979, hurricanes were given the names of both women and men. Today, the names alternate male and female, and they are named in order of letters.

    For example, in 2010, storms were named as follows: Alex (male), Bonnie (female), Colin (male), Danielle (female), Earl (male) and so on…

    There are six different lists of names that change, so the same names are used every six years. The only way that a new name is added is when a hurricane has been particularly deadly or costly and the name is retired, then replaced with a new one.

    【1】Which of the following is the right order of stages of a hurricane?

    A.Tropical depression, tropical disturbance, tropical storm, hurricane

    B.Tropical disturbance, tropical depression, tropical storm, hurricane

    C.Tropical storm, tropical depression, tropical disturbance, hurricane

    D.Tropical storm, tropical disturbance, tropical depression, hurricane

    【2】What happens when a hurricane crosses over land?

    A.It breaks apart and forms tornadoes.

    B.It returns to the ocean afterwards.

    C.It moves more quickly.

    D.It becomes less powerful.

    【3】The underlined word “alternate” in paragraph 4 means “____”.

    A.take turns between

    B.carry or

    C.come from

    D.cause trouble to

    【4】What do we know about the hurricanes?

    A.Six common hurricane names are often used.

    B.An old name will be replaced every year.

    C.Most of them are deadly and costly.

    D.They didn’t have official names until 1953.

  • 27、Operation Green Sweep

    (For teens currently in 6th 12th grades)

    Operation Green Sweep is a volunteer program organized by the Alameda Recreation and Park Department for teens who want to earn community service hours by assisting with the cleaning of our city parks and community centers. Teens will be supervised while cleaning up various local parks, doing light trash removal and learning a thing or two about our parks and surrounding environment.

    ◎ Fridays, April 17 to May 29,2019

    ◎ 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.

    ◎ Cost: $45— covers this uniform shirt, the training book and transportation

    How to register:

    ◎ You may register in person or mail your completed form and payment to: Alameda Recreation and Park Department, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.

    ◎ Phone registrations are accepted Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. with MasterCard or VISA payment only. Please have your credit card ready before calling (510) 7477566.

    ◎ Save time and register online at www.Arpdeplay.com at your convenience.

    Cancellation and refund policy:

    If the program is cancelled by the Alameda Recreation and Park Department, your fee will be fully returned to you.

    Cancellations put forward by the client must be requested digitally at least five business days in advance of the start of the program. Well charge a $15 administration fee,

    Note:

    If you miss more than two days, you may be dropped from the program without earning your hours. Please bring a snack, wear work clothes (no skirts or open-toed shoes) and sunscreen.

    Teens are expected to act quickly, learn communication skills and learn to plan ahead. All volunteers must meet at the Veteran’s Memorial Building. Do not be late as transportation is provided to take teens to their destinations.

    【1】What can we learn about the Alameda Recreation and Park Department?

    A.It offers free community service.

    B.It spreads knowledge on nature.

    C.It provides volunteer activities for kids.

    D.It takes care of kids for busy parents.

    【2】What can you do if you’re interested in Operation Green Sweep?

    A.Mail the park where you want to do the cleaning job.

    B.Call (510)747-7566 at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday.

    C.Fax your registration form and American Express card number.

    D.Apply online at www.Arpdeplay.com at any time.

    【3】If you give up 7 days prior to Operation Green Sweep,____

    A.$30 will be returned to your account

    B.there is no need to make a request for cancellation.

    C.no extra fee will be charged

    D.you must hand in your request form in person

  • 28、   “No matter where you are or what time it is there’s something going on at a Hard Rock Cafe. All over the world our cafes not only serve great food, but they serve up great music.” Hard Rock Cafes around the world symbolize the timeless energy, originality and unifying (团结的) spirit that have helped to shape rock music over the last century.

    Founded by two Americans, the first Hard Rock Cafe (HRC) opened its doors to the public on June 14, 1971, in London. Today, HRC has become a global phenomenon with more than 180 cafes in different countries.

    HRC has also become the world’s leading collector and exhibitor of rock ‘n’ roll memorabilia. It all started when Eric Clapton, a regular at the first HRC, asked the staff if they could hang his guitar on the wall to mark his favourite stool (凳子) as “his spot”. They did and one week later, a package from Pete Townshend arrived with a guitar and a note with the message, “Mine’s as good as his! Love, Pete.”

    Ever since then, Hard Rock Cafes have been collecting pieces of rock memorabilia and covering their walls with them. Their collection is rotated from restaurant to restaurant and provides the world’s most comprehensive “visual history” of rock ‘n’ roll. These treasures include an awe-inspiring collection of classic guitars and other instruments, posters, music, etc.

    Throughout its history, HRC has been governed by a special service philosophy: “Love All — Serve All.” Since it was established, HRC has taken part in a wide variety of humane activities around the world. Following its idea of being more than just a restaurant, HRC tries to connect its business and its passion to make the earth a safer, healthier and better place to live.

    All in all, Hard Rock Cafe International is an entertainment company that continues to successfully expand the Hard Rock brand through countless music-related activities.

    1What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

    A. To explain why HRC is a success.

    B. To show the characteristics of HRC.

    C. To describe the excellent service of HRC.

    D. To introduce what you can share in a HRC.

    2Why did Pete send his guitar to the first HRC in London?

    A. He wanted to occupy a seat.

    B. He wanted to pay his bill with it.

    C. He wanted his guitar to be assessed.

    D. He wanted his guitar to be put on its wall.

    3What do we know about the HRC’s collection?

    A. It is related to rock ‘n’ roll.

    B. It is housed in the first HRC.

    C. It was advocated by Eric Clapton.

    D. It was financed by regular customers.

    4What does the HRC’s service philosophy imply?

    A. HRC welcomes everyone to the cafe.

    B. HRC is operated for a charitable purpose.

    C. HRC offers various activities to its customers.

    D. HRC provides the best service at the lowest price.

  • 29、   Bridge of Hope School is a private school.It was set up in Kalangala about two years ago.Unlike government schoolswhich have very large classes of 90 childrenmany of whom do not want to learnBridge has small classesso pupils get a great deal of attentionSmall classes are good for teaching,but the school is always having difficulty with money since private schools are dependent on parents paying on time

    The school has five primary classes and three nursery classes.As the children progress through the school they will add another class next year.The total number of children in the primary classes is about 50.The parents of Bridge children are often higher earners than those that attend government schools.They want their children to have the best education available

    The school is not yet finishedThe classrooms have no windows or doors.But it is very formal and insists on children wearing uniforms(制服).Discipline is strict and the children are well-behaved.Only English can be spoken and not the local language.Although English is the national language and the language of education,government schools teach in their own language for the first three years

    School starts at 7 a.M.and the children have to be on time.Classes are formal,but children have to copy lots of things from the blackboard,because there are few textbooks,sometimes only one for the teacher to use.Class work is heavy and the children have tests every week.They also study during the holiday

    1What can we learn about government schools ______

    A.The classes consist of a large number of students B.Teachers don't speak English in class

    C.Children always work very hard D.It is free for children to attend them

    2Which of the following is TRUE about Bridge of Hope School according to the text ______

    A.Children can wear what they like there B.Life there is easy for children

    C.Lessons are given in the local language there D.There are few textbooks there

    3The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to ______

    A.list differences between a private and a government school

    B.introduce a private school - Bridge of Hope School in Kalangala

    C.tell the history of the private schools in Kalangala

    D.show education development in Kalangala

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It was two days before Christmas and I still felt numb. My husband Steve had passed away in late September but I was doing the best I could to________ the season. My two adult sons wanted to carry on some of our family traditions like our Christmas Eve Open House, but I knew others would________.

    Steve and I used to put a special gift for each other under the tree. I made sure he had something ________, and he made sure I had something from Saffees, my favorite women’s clothing store. Although Steve was no longer here to celebrate, I stubbornly asked my sons, “What should I buy for your dad?”

    I ________ decided to name a star after Steve. I knew it was the perfect gift for a ________ enthusiast like him. I didn’t mind not having a ________ from him, except that it was just another ________ that he was no longer with us.

    Later, Bonnie, the manager of Saffees, ________, saying she would stop by and give me something. I couldn’t________ what she might have for me because I knew Steve was too________ to have prearranged something three months in advance. After Bonnie arrived, I was________ to see her holding a beautifully wrapped present to place under the tree.

    She explained that she________ our tradition and thus had selected something she knew I would like. She wanted to________ that Steve’s traditional gift for me continued on what would be a very________ Christmas Day.

    For one last time, our________ was honored – I gave Steve a gift of fun, and my package from Saffees was under the tree.

    【1】

    A.remember

    B.celebrate

    C.survive

    D.skip

    【2】

    A.agree

    B.hesitate

    C.end

    D.continue

    【3】

    A.fun

    B.new

    C.unique

    D.valuable

    【4】

    A.normally

    B.eventually

    C.unexpectedly

    D.unwillingly

    【5】

    A.technology

    B.nature

    C.travel

    D.space

    【6】

    A.reward

    B.hug

    C.comment

    D.gift

    【7】

    A.reason

    B.warning

    C.sign

    D.thought

    【8】

    A.arrived

    B.smiled

    C.called

    D.knocked

    【9】

    A.accept

    B.understand

    C.afford

    D.imagine

    【10】

    A.forgetful

    B.poor

    C.ill

    D.busy

    【11】

    A.shocked

    B.content

    C.eager

    D.embarrassed

    【12】

    A.challenged

    B.established

    C.respected

    D.knew

    【13】

    A.guarantee

    B.believe

    C.pretend

    D.deny

    【14】

    A.memorable

    B.difficult

    C.heart-warming

    D.life-changing

    【15】

    A.tradition

    B.friendship

    C.family

    D.festival

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空

    The most 【1】 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. 【2】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may 【3】children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year 【4】 .Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,【5】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, 【6】 in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful 【7】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for 【8】around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival 【9】 a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though 【10】is covered with pink snow.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jerry来信表示对中国高中生疫情复课后的学校生活感兴趣,询问你复课后高中学习的变化和感受,请根据以下提示写一封回信并询问美国的复课情况。

    1.复课后的学习变化;

    2.复课后你的感受;

    3.询问美国的复课情况。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3. 参考词汇:新型冠状病毒病 COVID-19; 疫情 pandemic;复课 resume classes

    Dear Jerry,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours Sincerely,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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