2024-2025学年（上）唐山市八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子

【1】Black先生一家到英国已经一周多了。

【2】这个国家由大约20个岛屿组成。

【3】他总是梦想着跟Judy保持联系。

【4】更多地人意识到保护环境很重要。

【5】当你和他聊天时，你应该避免像年龄、体重这样的话题。

2、选择方框中所给的单词，并将选项填入空白处。

【1】I like living in the countryside, because there is less ______and more fresh air.

【2】The children quickly got ______with staying at home.

【3】They will ______what to do for their vacation tomorrow.

【4】Ms. Wang enjoys shopping ______at home on weekends.

3、Linda is more outgoing than Gina.（改为同义句）

Gina is __________ _________ than Linda.

4、—There _________ two soccer games in our school next week.

—Sound great. Soccer is my favorite.

A. are   B. will have   C. will be

5、If you try ________ your dream, you had better ________ effective steps and work hard.

A．realizing; take

B．to realize; taking

C．realizing; to take

D．to realize; take

6、 We need to   a plan. 

A .come up     B. come up with

C. catch up  D. catch up with

7、It is common in ______ that people in ______ are going to university for further education.

A.1990s; the fiftieth B.the 1990s; fifties

C.the 1990s; their fifties D.1990s; their fifties

8、I often have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day.

A．an; /

B．an; the

C．a; /

9、What kind of sports do you want ____ ?

A. join    B. to join

C. take part in D. to take part in

10、He went to Beijing two days ________. He has never been there ________.

A．ago; ago

B．before; before

C．before; ago

D．ago; before

11、The food in Nanjing is not as hot as ________ in Chengdu, but it is also delicious.

A．that

B．it

C．one

D．this

12、Nicole is a friendly girl, so ________ of the children in her class like playing with her.

A．all

B．both

C．none

13、The man __________ thick glasses over his eyes is our math teacher.

A.with B.has C.wears

14、Li Lei ___________ his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.

A. ran of   B. ran out   C. ran out of   D. ran away

15、—How many hours do students need to sleep?

—________ eight hours a night.

A．At least

B．At last

C．At most

D．Quite a few

16、—How do you like soap operas, Lily?

—I can’t _______ them. They’re boring.

A．stand

B．touch

C．mind

D．think

17、Which is ______ country, China, Australia, America or Russia?

A. large   B. the larger   C. largest   D. the largest

18、Kitty,________ wake me up ________ you finish building another house for me.

A. doesn’t;until   B. not;until   C. don’t;until   D. isn’t; until

19、A: Good morning, Doctor Li!

B: Good morning! What’s the matter, Jim?

A: I was 【1】 in the rain the day before yesterday. I have a pain in my head and cough badly.

B: How long have you been like this ?

A: 【2】 two days.

B: Do you have a fever?

A: Yes, my 【3】 is a little high. Is anything wrong?

B: Nothing serious. You just have a cold. Please take this medicine three times a day and drink more water.

A: How 【4】 can I be all right again?

B: Well, 【5】 be all right in three days if you have a good rest.

A: I really appreciate your help.

B: You’re welcome.

20、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. It’s so nice to see you here.

B: Hi! 【1】___________________________. Are you here to buy cards?

A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. Have you found yours?

B: Not yet. 【2】 ?

A: My teachers. They’re kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you?

B: I will send a card to my parents. They’re now in Africa.

A: Really? 【3】_______________________________________?

B: They’re helping African people. I haven’t seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land.

A: It sounds great to go to Africa. 【4】____________________________.

B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers.

A: Yes, they look nice. 【5】_____________________________. I’m sure my teachers will like them.

21、Toby loved animals. He had two dogs and a cat at home, and he also wanted to get a bird. His mum told him he had enough pets to care for right now. One day, Toby was on his way to the movies and saw a cat hiding under a tree. The cat looked very young and very scared (恐惧的), and it didn’t have any tags (标牌). So Toby decided to forget the movies and bring the cat to his house.

The next day. Toby was on his way home from school and found another cat! “Oh, are you lost too?” Toby took that cat home too. “Toby, you can’t keep these two cats!” said Mum. “We will take them to the shelter (收容所).”

Toby and his mum took the cats to the shelter. Later, a little girl and her mum came into the shelter and saw the cats. “Mum, look! The cats are over there!” The little girl ran to the cats. “These are my cats!” shouted the girl. Toby told the girl that he found them on Willow Street. “We are so glad you found them,” said the girl’s mum. “We didn’t have tags on them yet.” Toby felt much better when he knew that the cats were going to be safe and in a good home.

【1】What pets did Toby have?

A．Two dogs and a cat.

B．Two dogs and three cats.

C．Two dogs, a cat and a bird.

D．Two dogs, three cats and a bird.

【2】Why did Toby’s mum want to take the cats to the shelter?

A．Because Toby’s mum didn’t like cats.

B．Because Toby had enough pets at home.

C．Because Toby liked birds better than cats.

D．Because Toby didn’t know how to take care of them.

【3】How many cats did Toby find on Willow Street?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Toby took the cat he found to the movies.

B．There were not any tags on the cats that Toby found.

C．The girl and her mum found the cats in Toby’s house.

D．The girl didn’t want the cats and left them on the street.

22、If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer（自愿）to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

Alice Hamilton, 17

I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars, It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.

Jason Moore, 18

This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.

Trish Anderson, 16

I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

【1】What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

A. To breathe the clean mountain air.

B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent.

C. To sleep under the stars.

D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.

【2】 From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps____.

A. children in poor families

B. workers who build houses

C. poor families that can’t afford(负担得起)houses

D. build hiking paths

【3】 Which is the most possible title for this passage?

A. Reading for Life   B. Special House Program

C. The Forest Centre D. Young American volunteers

23、It is a very usual thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud (骄傲) girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone.

One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, I got it. We talked and joked. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.

After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks and at that time Vivien came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t get it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.

"Never mind," Vivien said , " I’m used to (习惯) it."

After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”

For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me? Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I are best friends.

【1】The writer was angry with Diana .

A. because she was too good for anyone

B. when Diana didn’t get Vivien’s sandwich

C. though (虽然) she asked the writer to forgive

D. so Diana walked away

【2】The underlined word “uneasy” means _______.

A. 不容易 B. 忐忑不安 C. 不简单 D. 想不开的

【3】From the passage, we can know that  .

A. Diana and the writer were good friends

B. Diana didn’t like sandwiches

C. Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all

D. the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones

【4】Vivien’s saying "I’m used to it." shows that .

A. someone didn’t want to give her their things

B. she liked to be polite

C. Diana was often rude to others

D. some people were rude to her before

【5】Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive her because  .

A. they didn’t spend much time with her

B. she knew she was wrong

C. Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to her

D. she was a rich and proud girl

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Homework is a big part of going to school. 【1】, you can do a few things to make homework less work.

First, be sure you understand the task (任务). Write it 【2】 in your notebook, and don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class 【3】 to struggle (费力) to remember later that night! If you want, you can also ask how long you should spend in finishing the homework so you can plan your time.

【4】, try to do some homework at school. Many schools have study halls that are built to allow (允许) students to study. It’s tempting (诱人的) to hang out (闲逛) with friends during study time. But the more work you can finish in school, the 【5】 you’ll have to do that night.

Third, if you don’t finish your homework during school, 【6】 about how much you have left, and then plan your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 【7】 of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems that you’ve got homework in every subject, you’ll need to spend more time 【8】 the homework.

25、随着科学技术的发展，如今出现了一些帮助学生解答作业的学习软件，如作业帮（Zuoyebang），答案网（Answer）等。学生们只需要把作业拍照后上传到软件上面就可以得到答案。这些软件的出现引起了社会广泛的关注，人们对是否应该使用这类学习软件持有不同的观点。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行论述。文章的开头已经给出。不计入总词数。

Some students now use study apps likes Zuoyebang and Answer to help them with their homework. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________