2024-2025学年（上）阜新市八年级质量检测英语

1、正如常言说得好“活到老，学到老”。

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2、假设你叫王华，你对无锡很感兴趣，你在网上了解了一些信息，请用英语把这些信息组合起来，写一篇有关无锡的短文。

注意：1. 短文须包括以上所有信息；

2. 要求语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当添加内容；

3. 词数80个左右。

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3、写出近义句，每空一词。

【1】The children were afraid and gave a loud high cry.

The children _______  __________  _________.

【2】Something was wrong with the blue car, so I had to call someone for help.

The blue car __________ __________, so I had to call someone for help.

【3】Many people died in the earthquake.

The earthquake __________ _________ _________  ____________  people.

【4】I didn’t know if there was anyone else near me.

I didn’t know if________ _________  ___________ near me.

【5】The walls fell to the ground, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

The walls _________  _________, but luckily I didn’t get hurt.

【6】We used wet towels to cover our mouths and noses to protect ourselves.

We _______our mouths and noses___________wet towels to protect ourselves.

【7】Finally, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

____________ ___________, we heard a loud noise like thunder.

4、The movie is ______ wonderful ______ I want to see it again.

A . too ; to   B. so; that C. as; as D. so; as

5、I had ________money for a taxi，so I walked home.

A. no   B. some   C. any   D. a little

6、 _____ children there are in the family, _____ their life will be.

A. The less; the better  B. The fewer; the better

C. Fewer; richer     D. More; poorer

7、Fish can't live____water.

A．with

B．in

C．without

D．of

8、To make the soup delicious, you have to cook it ________ a high temperature ________ a long time.

A．on; for

B．at; for

C．at; in

9、-----I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.

-----Me , too. It’s one of the _____TV Programs I’ve ever seen.

A. least boring   B. least interesting

C. most boring     D. most interesting

10、We love________．We don't like the war (战争)．

A. culture   B. peace

C. battle   D. history

11、—Kate, did you say happy birthday to Mike yesterday?

—Oh! I ________ forgot it was his birthday.

A．recently

B．seriously

C．completely

12、Not only you but also Mary ______ to ______ after-school activities.

A．hope; join

B．hopes; join

C．hope; take part in

D．hopes; take part in

13、Britain is ___ European country and it's one of ____ greatest countries.

A. a; the    B. an; the C. an; a   D. a; /

14、（题文）There is only one cake, so we have to _______.You have a half and I have a half.

A. wait   B. share   C. move   D. cook

15、I think ____ with friends is better than_______.

A. chat; watching TV B. chatting; watching TV

C. chatting; watch TV D. chat; watch TV

16、You will be successful if you ________ in yourself.

A．require

B．choose

C．believe

17、—I’m sorry I   my exercise book at home.

—Don’t forget   it here tomorrow,please.

A. forgot;to take   B.forgot;to bring

C.left;to take     D.left;to bring

18、—Would you like tea or coffee ?

—________is OK. I really don't care.

A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All

19、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: 【1】

B: I failed in the English final exam. 【2】

A: What problems do you really have?

B: 【3】 It’s so hard.

A: 【4】 It might be helpful.

B: OK. And my reading skills are poor, too.

A: Well, I think you can read some English newspapers.

B: I’ll try. 【5】

A: When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook. Then you can look it up in the dictionary.

B: All right. Thanks a lot. I hope I can do better next time.

A．But my vocabulary (词汇) is not enough.

B．I don’t think so.

C．Why don’t you buy a good grammar book?

D．What’s the matter?

E．What about you?

F．Could you give me some advice?

G．I can’t catch the grammar.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi! Amy. I’m going with my cousin to see the movie next week. 【1】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. When are you going?

A: We are going on Sunday afternoon.

B: 【2】?

A: At 1:30 and it finishes at a quarter past three.

B: How will we get there?

A: 【3】. It’s too far to ride a bicycle, and there is no subway.

B: OK. 【4】? I’ve only got twenty dollars.

A: Oh, it isn’t. They are only eight dollars each.

B: Great. That leaves me with twelve dollars. 【5】?

A: Well, come to my home after lunch, is that OK?

B: OK. I can’t wait.

21、Harbin, the capital (省会) of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, will host the 9th Asian Winter Games (亚洲冬季奥运会) in 2025. It will be the third time for China to host the games. Harbin hosted it in1996 and Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, did that in 2007.

Harbin is called the “Ice City”. It is famous for its cold and snowy winters. Many people go to visit it because of the Ice and Snow Festival. It has lots of ice sculptures (冰雕) and winter sports activities for people to enjoy.

The winter in Harbin lasts for more than six months of the year, skiing and skating are very popular in Harbin. The city has many ski resorts (滑雪胜地) and indoor skating rinks (室内溜冰场), making it a great place for winter sports lovers.

________ Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo were both born in Harbin. They won China’s first Olympic gold in figure skating (花样滑冰) at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics. Ren Ziwei, a Harbin-born skater, won two Olympic golds at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. He said that it was a dream for every athlete to take part in sports competitions in their hometown. He hopes to shine at the event held in his hometown.

Hosting the 9th Asian Winter Game will be a big chance for Harbin to show its winter sports culture to the world. The city is looking forward to providing a great experience for all the athletes and visitors.

【1】Which city hosted the Asian Winter Games in 2007?

A．Harbin.

B．Changchun.

C．Beijing.

D．Hangzhou.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．Harbin.

B．Winter.

C．The Ice and Snow Festival.

D．The Olympic Games.

【3】Why is Harbin a great place for winter sports lovers?

A．Because it’s very cold and icy.

B．Because there are many famous sports stars there.

C．Because there are many ski resorts and indoor skating rinks.

D．Because it will host a winter game there.

【4】What’s the best for ________?

A．Harbin is popular because there are many sports lovers there.

B．Harbin is also famous for its world-class winter sports athletes.

C．Harbin is a good place for sports lovers.

D．Harbin is going to host the winter sports for the second time.

22、What do you do in a situation like this? You’re calling dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You’re having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He talks for almost ten minutes! This happens all the time－on buses， in restaurants， everywhere!

Many people find cell phones useful in their daily lives. But we’ve all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation， but let the management take care of those noisy customers. You can only control your own behavior. Here are a few rules：

Off means off! Follow the rules of restaurants and other public places . If a sign says “turn off cell phones”， don’t use your phone. If you are allowed， speak softly and for a short time and try to move away form other people.

Lights off， phone off! Never make calls in a theater or at the movies.

Pay attention! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you’re going when you’re walking down the streets and talking on the phone.

As more people use cell phones， things are only going to get worse. So， the next time you’re getting ready to make a call， stop and consider the people around you.

【1】 The man talking on the cell phone loudly in the restaurant will ________.

A. talk for half an hour B. pay more for his meal

C. make other customers angry   D. be driven out by the boss

【2】Some people use cell phones in a rude way because____________.

A. they don’t consider the people around them

B. some public places allow them to do so

C. they are proud of having cell phones

D. cell phones are common and available everywhere

【3】According to the passage， we shouldn’t make calls ___________.

A. in restaurants B. on buses

C. at the movies D. on the street

【4】 From the passage we can infer(推断）that __________.

A. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our life

B. public manners play an important role in our life

C. cell phones lead to people’s bad relationship

D. people ought to turn cell phones off in a public places

23、When my daughter Ann was in the third grade, she came to me with a problem after school.“ Mom, Lucy is angry with me!” she said. “She wants me to be her best friend, but I can’t make friends with others. Could you help me talk with her?” I looked at her for a moment. I wondered how I should help her. Suddenly an idea came to me.

I took two baskets from the living room and said, “My dear, when everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little basket is yours and the big one is mine. You can see your little basket is inside mine. When you were born, there were many things in it. I put the things in my basket because you were too young. As you grew older and began to do something by yourself, I placed a few things back in your basket. When you learned to dress yourself, the things began to go into your basket.”

“I can dress myself,” Ann said in a low voice.

“Right. As you grow up, you must do more and more things by yourself,” I said to her with a smile. Then I took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket and go on with your life.”

Ann looked up at me and said, “I understand, Mom. I have to do some things by myself because they are in my basket.”

【1】What was Ann’s problem?

A．She didn’t have any friends.

B．She didn’t like her school life.

C．Her friend got angry with her.

D．Her mother cared too much about her.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph?

A．The age.

B．The idea.

C．The big basket.

D．The little basket.

【3】Why did the writer use two baskets when she talked to Ann?

A．To show people’s growth.

B．To show people’s talents and interests.

C．To show the problems people meet with.

D．To show the friendship between two people.

【4】What can we infer about Ann?

A．She would ask her teacher for help.

B．She would talk with Lucy by herself.

C．She would try to know more about Lucy.

D．She would let her mother talk with Lucy.

24、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词）, 或括号内单词的正确形式。

I'm a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how talent and hard work affect（影响）my students.

In fact, not everybody【1】 （be） good at playing the piano when they came to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months 【2】（learn）to play the piano well. But other students need to learn for years. Many of my 【3】（talent） students learn faster than I did before. But talent doesn’t always bring 【4】 good result. When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes 【5】 find it boring and then give up （放弃）.And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy【6】（much）, so they give up, too.

Some of my students work very hard. But they still can't play the piano【7】（beautiful）. I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my 【8】（eye）, it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you really don't have any talent 【9】something, the best way is to give up（放弃）.Then you can choose 【10】 you are really interested in. And put all your heart into it.

25、“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句话让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。请根据提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法并给出一些建议。

提示语：珍贵的valuable

要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数控制在100词左右。给出的开头不包括在总词数中。

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________