2024-2025学年（上）铁岭市八年级质量检测英语

1、把香蕉和冰激凌放入搅拌机里。_____________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

       On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home 【1】 a supermarket. She felt a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so 【2】 that she decided to have a rest in the park.

       She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was 【3】 a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) and started looking through it.

       Susan 【4】 felt sad. She knew this man would take whatever he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took 【5】 she gave him.

       A big smile appeared on 【6】 face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! Today someone gave me this sandwich, then the juice and now delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s 【7】 day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.

       Just then, Susan 【8】 what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by 【9】 kindness.

       【10】 then, the man’s happiness has come into Susan’s mind many times. It’s such a meaningful memory to her.

3、I think this dress is ugly.（对画线部分提问）

What ________ you ________ ________ this dress?

4、Mike couldn’t solve the problem and I couldn’t, ________

A. too B. either   C. also D. as well

5、-Could you tell me the answer __________the question, Mrs. Li?

-Of course.

A．of

B．to

C．in

D．at

6、Many trees and flowers ________ next year to make Guangzhou more beautiful.

A．will plant

B．will planted

C．being planted

D．will be planted

7、I like watching movies at home because it’s the ________.

A．most comfortable

B．more comfortable

C．much comfortable

D．comfortable

8、---I think drinking milk every morning is good _____our health.

---Yes. I agree you.

A. to, to   B. with, to   C. at, with   D.for, with

9、Mary write ___________ than ___________ student in her class. She is a hard-working girl.

A．more careful; any other

B．more carefully; any other

C．more carefully; any

D．more careful; any

10、If I have time, I ________ my parents with the housework.

A．help

B．am helping

C．will help

D．helped

11、Zoos are working together ________ animals from ________ extinct.

A．to stop, go

B．to stop, going

C．stopping, go

D．stopping, going

12、—I’ll visit the sick kids in hospital to cheer them up.

—________.

A．Neither will I

B．So I will

C．So do I

D．So will I

13、— Have you read the book Oliver Twist by British writer Charles Dickens?

— Not ________. I plan to read it next week.

A．already

B．ever

C．yet

D．just

14、Dale was so tired that he lay down and quickly.

A．got up

B．fell ill

C．fell asleep

D．stayed up

15、Susan is 15 years old. She is ________ than her sister.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

16、Jack’s mother told Jack not to ________ in the bedroom because his father was sleeping.

A. keep his word B. make noises C. come across

17、—_______ does he do sports every day？

— He does sports for two hours every day.

A．How often

B．How many

C．How long

D．What time

18、Helen, thanks for _______ me with my English.

A. help   B. helps   C. helping   D. to help

19、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. It’s so nice to see you here.

B: Hi! 【1】___________________________. Are you here to buy cards?

A: Yes. The cards in this store are very nice. Have you found yours?

B: Not yet. 【2】 ?

A: My teachers. They’re kind to everyone in my class. I want to send my best wishes to them. What about you?

B: I will send a card to my parents. They’re now in Africa.

A: Really? 【3】_______________________________________?

B: They’re helping African people. I haven’t seen them for almost a year. They tell me that Africa is a wonderful land.

A: It sounds great to go to Africa. 【4】____________________________.

B: And me, too. Look, I think these cards are just for your teachers.

A: Yes, they look nice. 【5】_____________________________. I’m sure my teachers will like them.

20、A: Tom, you have a new English teacher this term. 【1】?

B: She is tall and she has long blonde hair.

A:.【2】?

B: She comes from England.

A: 【3】?

B: I think she is strict but friendly. We all like her.

A: Sounds nice. Oh, time for dinner. Do you like noodles?

B: 【4】.I like noodles a lot.

A: 【5】?

B: I’d like beef noodles.

A.OK. Let’s go to the Noodles House for dinner.

21、I have some penfriends. They come from different countries. Here is some information about them. I like science very much. So one of them is my best friend because we have the same hobby.

【1】Where is Nick from?

A. The UK 

B. The USA

C. Thailand

D. Russia

【2】Who likes traveling and making friends?

A. Nick  B. Graziano

C. Dario D. Viktoriya

【3】What does Graziano want to be in the future?

A. A teacherB. A scientist

C. An engineer  D.A manager

【4】Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Nick likes to stay with children.

B. Graziano likes maths.

C. Dario likes reading magazines about cars. 

D. Viktoriya likes staying at home.

【5】Who may be the writer’s best friend?

A. Nick B. Graziano

C. DarioD. Viktoriya

22、National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA，美国航空航天局) is planning to put the first woman and the next man on the moon by 2024. On May 16, the space agency took the latest step in that process(过程). It announced the 11 companies selected to help produce advanced human lunar landers. These spacecrafts are used to transport astronauts to the moon’s surface during a moon mission.

NASA has named this mission Artemis. In Greek mythology, Artemis is the twin sister of Apollo and the goddess of the moon.

NASA last sent people to the moon on the Apollo 17 mission. That was in 1972. Now, the agency wants to learn if humans can live there. “President Joe Biden has asked NASA to accelerate(加速) our plans to return to the moon”, NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine notes on the organization’s website. This time, when we go to the moon, we will stay.”

The companies have been chosen from eight states. The best-known companies include Space X in California, and Boeing in Texas. Others include Blue Origin in Washington, Dynetics in Alabama, and Lockheed Martin in Colorado.

NASA has awarded(奖励) the companies a total of $45.5 million. Each company must also contribute (贡献) to the total cost of the project. This will reduce costs to the US taxpayers(纳税人). It will also encourage other companies to invest(投资) in NASA’s lunar project.

【1】When were people sent to the moon last time?

A．In 2024.

B．On May 16.

C．In 1972.

D．In 2012.

【2】Which of the following is True about the Artemis mission?

A．Artemis is the twin sister of Apollo.

B．The mission started on May 16, 2019.

C．Its name comes from Greek mythology.

D．NASA plans to put the first woman and man on the moon.

【3】What can you learn from Jim Bridenstine’s words?

A．Astronauts will stay there forever.

B．People have never been to the moon.

C．People have never lived on the moon.

D．People will move to the moon.

【4】What does the underline word “This” refer to in the last paragraph?

A．The total cost of the mission is $45.5 million.

B．The total cost of the mission is awarded by NASA.

C．The companies contribute to the total cost of the mission.

D．More companies will invest in NASA’s lunar projects.

【5】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

A．To introduce NASA’s new plan.

B．To explain the reason why NASA started a new plan.

C．To announce that 11 companies would work with NASA.

D．To show that America has made great progress in aerospace industry.

23、When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch (抛接球游戏) with me. I wasn’t very good, but he would encourage me. He was always telling me “keep your eye on the ball” as I would not be able to catch even the easiest of throws.

As I got older, we didn’t play catch as much. If I had a problem, I would go to my father to ask for his advice. He would try to joke with me and say “keep your eye on the ball”. We would both laugh because usually that advice did not apply to(适用于) the problem, but he would try to make me smile.

My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke (中风), he could not speak. There weren’t any more conversations. He could only mouth words, which were sometimes hard to understand. After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips (嘴唇), even better than the nurses who were caring for him.

During our last conversation, I was telling him about a problem I was having with my then boyfriend. Once again, I could read his lips： “Keep your eye on the ball.” We both smiled.

That was the last time I saw my father before he passed away.

Since then, when I get into a stressful situation I tell myself “keep your eye on the ball”.

【1】At first, by saying “keep your eye on the ball”, the writer’s father _____.

A. tells her to be careful while playing catch

B. wants to teach her a life lesson

C. wants her to work harder in every way

D. laughs at her when she misses the ball

【2】When the writer asked for advice from her father, he usually _____.

A. tried to solve the problem for her

B. didn’t care about her problem

C. joked with her and made her smile

D. told her to solve the problem alone

【3】When in trouble, the writer tells herself “keep your eye on the ball” to _____.

A. encourage herself to face the difficulty

B. remember the old days with her father

C. help herself forget her troubles

D. remember how to play catch

【4】The underlined word “pretty” means _________.

A. beautiful B. quite C. carefully D. always

【5】Which of the following can describe the writer’s father?

A. Serious.  B. Cheerful(令人愉快的). C. Honest. D. Careless.

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A black boy helped his father look after the barrels (桶).Every morning he cleaned up every barrel on the farm， and then put them in order. To his anger， the wind blew the barrels here and t  【1】  during the night.

The boy wrote a letter to the wind，‘‘Please don't blow down my barrels. ” After seeing that， his father asked the boy， “Can the wind r  【2】 your letter?” The little boy said，“I don't know， but I have no other choices. ”

The next morning， when the little boy ran to see the barrels， he found that the annoying(恼人的)wind still blew the barrels down again. The little boy couldn't help crying. His father said gently， “Boy，don't be s 【3】  . We may have no way of how to s  【4】  the wind from doing that， but we can f___【5】____ out our own ways to the barrels.”

Then the little boy stopped crying to think over and over. After t____【6】___ half a day， he finally found out a way. He collected some w 【7】  from the river and poured it into those empty barrels. On the t___【8】____ morning，the little boy went out， and saw the barrels were in good order.

The little boy told his father calmly， “If we don't want the barrels blown down by the wind， we have no way to the wind， b  【9】  we have ways to the barrels. It's a very simple w 【10】 ， that is， to add weight to the barrels. ”‘‘You are a young adult now，” said his father happily.

25、书面表达

近年，由教育部、国家体育总局、共青团中央联合发起了：“全国亿万青少年学生阳光体育运动”。你在学校参加了此项活动，请你配合此项活动以 “Let’s do sports”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，要求包括以下要点：

1.运动带给你的益处；

2.最喜欢的体育项目及原因；

3.号召大家一起来运动，强身健体。