2024-2025学年（上）乌海市八年级质量检测英语

1、我弟弟在数学方面没有我学得好。

________________

2、选词填空，注意适当的形式。

Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “helping hands” for the 【1】. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. 【2】 makes dogs become guide dogs? The elementary requirement(基本要求) is that a guide dog must be 【3】 and have a good temper(脾气). Second, one of the dog’s parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the training center. People there coach(训练) them how to get along with people. Then they can 【4】 how to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to learn more skills about 【5】 people. Then, if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs. Guide dogs help the blind 【6】. Can other animals help disabled people? Now, some other animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys have been 【7】 trained to help those people that can’t move any more. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player, open the fridge(冰箱) to get 【8】 turn on the light and even hand the owner the TV remote control(遥控器). 【9】 these are simple tasks, the monkeys have to have about 18 to 24 months’ training to be 【10】 to do them. Animals are not only people’s pets, but also our best helpers.

3、Tom seldom went to school in his father’s car in the past. (划线部分提问)

________ ________ did Tom go to school in his father’s car in the past?

4、Lily is going to ________ another women’s volleyball team.

A．get

B．make

C．makes

D．gets

5、—Would you like a cup of coffee?

—No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee.

A．almost

B．still

C．hard

D．hardly

6、—Have you seen ________ TV play called In the Name of people?

—Yes. it’s ________ excellent play!

A.a; a B.the; an C.不填; an D.an; 不填

7、A good friend can make me ________ when I feel unhappy.

A．laughing

B．laughs

C．laugh

D．laughed

8、About seventy percent of our earth _______ by water.

A. is covering B. is covered

C. are covered D. are covering

9、My new apartment is brighter than my old one. I love it very much.

A．much

B．very

C．more

D．few

10、Nowadays Chengdu is one of ________ in China.

A．the popular tourist destinations

B．the more popular tourist destinations

C．the most popular tourist destination

D．the most popular tourist destinations

11、The astronauts(宇航员), Zhai zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, came back to our country. I felt _________ and I’m _________ of them.

A．excited; pride

B．exciting; proud

C．excited; proud

12、The man is hard-working, he doesn’t have any difficulties _________ the problems.

A．solve

B．solving

C．to solve

13、Your schoolbag is similar to mine. I don’t know which one to take.

A．liking

B．different

C．likely

D．the same as

14、Fred likes looking ________ the newspaper before going to bed.

A．at

B．for

C．through

D．after

15、—I’m sorry I’m late, Mr. Green.

---“It doesn’t matter this time, but please come here a little______ next time.” Mr. Green says _______ smile on his face.

A. early, has    B. more early, with

C. earlier, with  D. earlier, has

16、Jane enjoys travelling and she plans to go _________ next year.

A.something special B.anything special

C.somewhere special D.nowhere special

17、If you ________ to the party, you won’t have enough time to do your homework.

A．go

B．goes

C．went

D．will go

18、—________ do the students exercise a week?

—Once or twice.

A．How often

B．Hong long

C．How many times

D．How far

19、选句子补全短文。请根据短文的内容，从短文后A---E五选项中选择适当的句子，使短文完整正确。

Who’s Got Talent?

Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 【1】 .First, there are shows like American Idol and America’s Got Tanlent. 【2】 .

All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? 【3】 .When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.

However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 【4】 .For Example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. 【5】 .And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.

20、根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food.   【1】 We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them.   【2】  When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books…,anything they like. When they find something new, 【3】 What is the best way to get knowledge? 【4】,we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why,   【5】   When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

21、

What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design (设计) with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascot (吉祥物). Bing DwenDwen, a panda in an ice shell, was chosen as the official mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Games three years before it.

“The International Olympic Committee (IOC) found that for mascots to be successful they had to be cute and liked by 9-year-olds,” said Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing DwenDwen. “And I know Bing DwenDwen would be.” Cao’s team once made three designs and he asked his 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. “The minute he saw Bing DwenDwen, he fell in love with it. ” Cao said.

According to Cao, the idea first came from a traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu—fruit coated in syrup (糖浆), which turned into the ice shell in his design. Cao’s team tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. “What can better be a better symbol of China than it?” said Cao.

However, there were already too many cartoon pandas out there, so the mascot needed to be different. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult panda so that it could be more lovely. This is how they got BingDwenDwen’s body shape.

Cao’s team then collected all the panda designs they could find across the world to avoid (避免) similarities. They even visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to look for inspiration (灵感).

“When we finally got Bing DwenDwen, our whole team was over the moon,” said Cao. “Now I can’t wait to see it greet the world at the Winter Games opening ceremony.”

【1】Bing DwenDwen was chosen as the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics in _________.

A．2019

B．2020

C．2021

D．2022

【2】What does “it” mean in paragraph 3?

A．a plant

B．a panda

C．an egg shell

D．a Chinese snack, bingtanghulu

【3】What can we learn about Bing DwenDwen from the text?

A．It is a panda with the body size of an adult panda.

B．It looks like a panda because pandas are in danger.

C．An 8-year-old kid helped with its design.

D．The idea was from the inspiration of bingtanghulu.

【4】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “_________”.

A．we were very hard-working

B．we wanted to fly to the moon

C．we were very happy and excited

D．we felt they were popular with all people

【5】What is paragraph 5 mainly about?

A．The similar works of Cao’s team.

B．The success of Bing DwenDwen.

C．The hard work of Cao’s team.

D．The living situation of pandas.

22、   Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to eliminate the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?

A.parents and other people B.only school kids and their parents

C.teachers and their students D.parents and children of all ages

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A.5. B.4. C.3. D.2.

【3】The underlined word “eliminate” in this passage means “_________”.

A.建立 B.消除 C.通过 D.到达

【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better _________.

A.argue with them B.keep away from them

C.agree with them all the time D.tell your parents what you care about and why

23、“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.

Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still tired after waking up.

【1】It may be less important to sleep than to _____.

A. think B. dream C. work D. study

【2】Dreams and films are usually _____.

A. very long B. in color

C. about work   D. very sad

【3】 Why do some people often dream about their work?

A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

B. Because they not interested in their work.

C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D. Because they are have too much work to do.

【4】The main idea of the story is that_____

A. what dream is B. people like to sleep

C. dreams are films   D. we always remember dreams

【5】Which of these ideas is in the story?

A. Long dreams can make you tired.

B. We don't like to dream.

C. The mind doesn't work when we dream.

D. Too much dreaming can be useful.

24、   When you have trouble, are you brave e【1】 to face them? Or do you back away in fear? If you can't face your problems, you might want to read the book The Secret. The Secret is like life's guide book. It teaches us how to take life into our o【2】 hands with examples of successful people and their words. It tells us the secrets of success, health and a happy life.

The book shows us that our mind has more power t【3】 we realize. For example, if you keep thinking that you are very healthy, and believe it, you may become h【4】. Why? Think about it. Your ideas come f【5】 you, so they can lead you to act towards something you are looking for. I think the book teaches us that we should a【6】 be positive (乐观的).

We can also learn the importance of giving help, another “life secret”. According to (根据) the b【7】, being thankful can make us lucky, happy and healthy. If you don't know i【8】 importance, the people who helped you may not help you next time and n【9】 will make friends with you. It's hard to succeed when you are alone.

I think the book has changed me from being a negative (悲观的) person to being a positive one. Now, when I am in trouble, I can f【10】 it bravely and shout, “Come on, trouble! I can beat you! ”

25、   根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其字数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是玲玲，英国交换生Tom要来北京进行一段时间的学习和访问，他写邮件来向你询问北京的天气、适合去的景点及相关建议。请你根据以下问题给他回复邮件，向他介绍北京的情况，邮件的开头与结尾已给出。不少于50词，提示词供参考。

Tom邮件中的问题：

提示词: windy, the Palace Museum, Beijing Opera, enjoyable, traffic, clothes

Dear Tom,

It was great to hear from you.

I've heard that you're coming to Beijing. I want to tell you something about Beijing and give you some advice as well.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope you have a good time in Beijing!

Yours,

Lingling