2024-2025学年（上）铜陵市八年级质量检测英语

1、为什么不通过回收废物来保护环境呢?

_______________________

2、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(有两项多余)

pollute, danger, factory, possible, final, tradition, fill...with

【1】Please ________ the box ________ these storybooks.

【2】We must try our best to reduce the air ________．

【3】________， we got to the top of the mountain.

【4】Don't drive so fast. It's too ________．

【5】It's ________ to get good results without hard work.

3、Mary is very busy. She does not have any time for social activities. (保持句意基本不变)

Mary is ________ busy ________ have any time for social activities.

4、—2020 was a special and serious year to all Chinese.

—I agree with you. We did the national population census (人口普查) in ________ time, and we got a ________ understanding of our country.

A．the shorter; well

B．the shortest; better

C．quicker; better

D．quickest; best

5、Lifelong learning is important. We should not ________ learning even when we get older.

A．get up

B．pick up

C．give up

D．put up

6、May Day is coming soon and we need to ___________ a plan for the coming holiday.

A．depend on

B．come up with

C．put off

7、—Where is Harry?

—He has to stay in ________ bed because he has ________ flu.

A.the; the B./ ; the C.the ; / D./ ; /

8、Time is life so we should learn to spend it ________ .

A．generally

B．wisely

C．shyly

D．kindly

9、—Are there any new words in the book?

—Yes. I can’t read it _________ a dictionary.

A．without

B．by

C．with

10、—How much did you ________ for these books?

—I ________ about 100 yuan on them.

A．take; cost

B．spend; took

C．pay; spent

D．cost; spend

11、—Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

— ________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.

A. I’m afraid not B. You’re kidding

C. It’s a shame   D. My pleasure

12、–How do you like Li Yundi?

--A cool guy! His music   really beautiful.

A. tastes B. sounds

C. smells D. looks

13、We should__________a large hole before we plant the tree.

A. clean   B. dig   C. make   D. peel

14、I find ________ hard to study math well, but I’ll try.

A．that

B．it

C．this

15、The radio station plays   _ music. I don’t like it.

A. really bad   B. really good

C. really worse   D. really better

16、He can take some steps ________ his fear.

A.overcome B.to overcome C.overcomes D.overcoming

17、________ is the best answer for all questions. Smiling is the best reaction (反应) in all situations.

A．Chance

B．Silence

C．Meaning

D．Reason

18、It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.

A．depend on

B．leave for

C．give up

D．lead to

19、A：Hi，Tina！Who is your best friend?

B：I think Betty is.

A：【1】

B：She is tall，thin and has long curly hair.

A：【2】

B：Yes.She is taller than any other girl in my class.

A：She must be very popular in your class.

B：Sure.【3】

A：That's great.Is she good at her schoolwork?

B：Yes，she is 【4】

A：Is her English better than you?

B：【5】 I often get a better grade than she does in English tests.

A．She is very outgoing and often talks about funny things with us.

B．No，it isn't.

C．What does she look like?

D．Yes，she is.

E．She does well in all her subjects.

F．You must have many things in common.

G．Is she taller than you?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: 【1】, Eric!

B: Good afternoon, Alice!

A: Eric, why do you look unhappy?                  

B: Oh, my English is too poor. What should I do?

A: 【2】? The English Club is a good place to learn English. I’m going there now. Would you like to go with me?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【3】?

A: I’ve already learned English for five years.

B: How often do you go to the English Club?

A: 【4】.

B: Great. You speak good English.

A: 【5】. We can help each other in the English Club. Your English grade will become good little by little.

21、We all know that smiling is a kind of body language. In fact, it is not just a body language. It also has some different advantages. Let’s learn about the advantages of smiling.

Firstly, smiling can reduce stress（压力）. Although it’s not easy to keep smiling when you are in stressful situations（情形）, smiling can reduce stress. That’s true. Sometimes, smiling can help people stay away from stress, even listening to others’ laughter and seeing smiling faces can help you keep calm and relaxed.

Secondly, smiling is good for your health. For example, it can improve your immune system（免疫系统）. It’s said that keeping smiling can help you fight against many kinds of illnesses. That’s why we often advise some patients to be happy and keep smiling.

Thirdly, smiling can improve your mood. Next time you aren’t happy, try putting on a smile. And then your mood will change for the better.

Lastly, smiling can help you make friends easily. When you smile at others, they usually think of you as a polite and friendly person. Then they are willing to make friends with you.

Therefore, no matter what happens, please keep smiling every day.

【1】What is the topic sentence for Paragraph 2?

A．Stay away from stress.

B．Listen to others’ laughter.

C．Firstly, smiling can reduce stress.

D．It’s not easy to keep smiling.

【2】Being happy and keeping smiling can help some patients ________

A．be happy again

B．be polite and friendly

C．be calm and relaxed

D．improve immune system

【3】What may the underlined word “mood” mean?

A．Study.

B．Feeling.

C．Hobby.

D．Attention.

【4】What is the purpose of writing this passage?

A．To give us advice on keeping healthy.

B．To introduce some ways to be happy.

C．To call us to keep smiling every day.

D．To advise us to use body language more.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The Advantages of Smiling

B．Smiling Is Good for Your Health

C．Smiling Can Reduce Stress

D．Smiling Helps Make Friends Easily

22、It is a good idea to make a list(清单)before you go food shopping. Some people do not like to make a shopping list because it takes time. However, there are many reasons why you should make one.

First, a shopping list helps you to save time. ① For example, you could write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column(栏). In the next column, you could write down all the meat. Do the same for other food. Planning your list well will help you shop faster.

Second, a shopping list helps you not to forget anything. ② You would not want to get home from the store and find you didn’t buy something you needed. A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy.

A shopping list can also help you to save money. Without a list, you might not remember whether you have enough milk at home. You might buy the milk because you think you don’t have any. ③ When you get home, you would see you already(已经)have a full bottle of milk. Then the extra milk might go to waste(被浪费掉). If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need.

Though it will take you a few minutes to write out a shopping list, it is worth(值得)your time. ④

【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.

A．telling a story

B．asking a question

C．providing an example

D．giving his advice

【2】We can put the sentence “When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups.” in ________.

A．①

B．②

C．③

D．④

【3】The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.

A．当地的

B．急需的

C．额外的

D．优惠的

【4】Which shows the structure of this passage?

(① =Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...)

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、

根据材料内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。

【1】If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ________ years old.

A．four

B．five

C．six

【2】Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sunday.

A．Library

B．art room

C．playground

【3】David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him?

A．Mr. Brown.

B．Miss. Miller.

C．Mrs. Smith.

【4】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Dancing.

B．Painting.

C．Singing.

【5】How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays?

A．Two and a half hours.

B．One hour and a half.

C．Two hours.

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Old Mr. Laurence often went to see Mrs. March. The new friendship between the March family and the Laurence family b【1】 stronger and stronger.

The young people went ice-skating and spent many pleasant evenings t【2】. Laurie wanted to be with the girls and didn’t go to his lessons. Mr. Brooke, his teacher, was worried about his s【3】.

Sometimes the girls visited the Laurences. Laurie was very happy w【4】 the girls.

Beth knew that there was a big piano in the library and she wanted to play it. H【5】, she was too afraid to go to the house. When he heard this, Mr. Laurence tried to find a way of solving this problem.

One day while v【6】  Mrs. March, he started talking about music. Beth was sitting quietly in a corner.

“Laurie isn’t playing the p【7】  much these days,” Mr. Laurence told Mrs. March. “This isn’t good for it. Would your girls like to practice on it ?”

Beth moved a little closer to him to l【8】to the talk.

“They don’t need to see or speak to anyone,” Mr. Laurence added.

Beth ran up to him and said shyly, “I’m Beth, l love m【9】. I’d love to have a try.” “Come and play when you like.” he said gently.

After that, Beth went to play the piano in the house n【10】 every day. Mr. Laurence loved listening to her with his study door open to hear the songs better, but Beth never knew that.

25、大家好，我是“青春之声”广播电台的知心姐姐Tina。今天我收到了一封来自中学生李文的倾诉信，让我们一起来看看她有什么烦恼吧。

假如你是Tina，请根据以上内容写一封回信帮助李文。

注意：

1. 词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Li Wen,

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Yours,

Tina