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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、他最近去过几个国家？(recently) （汉译英）
____________________________________
2、根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
because, clothes, chance, different, name, build, area, foreign, visit, large
Chicago is a famous city in the US. If you have a(n) 【1】 to go to the US, it is a good idea 【2】 Chicago.
In the US, Chicago is the third 【3】 city. It is home to people from all over the world. People move to Chicago from 【4】 places to live with their families or friends. They come to this city by train, plane or ship.
The centre of Chicago is 【5】 The Loop. You can see many tall 【6】 here, even some of the tallest in the world. As you travel away from The Loop, you will find there are places of different 【7】 cultures (文化). But you can't travel east out of The Loop 【8】 of Lake Michigan.
When you travel south of The Loop, you will find 【9】 like Chinatown. There, people from China celebrate many festivals as people in their home town do. They also celebrate the holidays of the US.
Remember to take many 【10】 with you when you go to Chicago. Why? Because Chicago is called the Windy City.
3、She wants to be a doctor.(保持句意基本不变)
Her ________ is ________ be a doctor.
4、Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “My mother seldom buys herself expensive clothes.”?
A． buys
B． seldom
C．herself
D．expensive
5、—________ will you come back to Paris?
—In three months.
A. How old B. How soon
C. How often D. How far
6、—May I ____ your bike, Molly? —Sorry. I ________ it to Mike minutes ago.
A．borrow; lent
B．borrow; borrowed
C．lend; borrowed
D．lend; lent
7、Peter runs the fastest _____ the six students.
A．in
B．of
C．for
D．to
8、—It seems that Mom isn’t happy.
—Yes. Dad ________ the car key again.
A.lost B.loses C.is losing
9、—Why ________ out for a walk after supper?
—All right.
A.don't go B.not going C.not go D.not to go
10、— Why is it so noisy in the bathroom?
— Your father is________a new shower in it, dear.
A．putting on
B．putting in
C．putting up
D．putting out
11、Which is ________of the two girls?
A. the tallest B. the taller C. taller
12、Our country has made great ________ in the fight against COVID-19.
A．product
B．progress
C．program
D．project
13、Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _______.
A．dry
B．open
C．clean
14、一 There are some differences between British English and American English. Can you give me an example?
一 OK. For example, people in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “_________”.
A.cookie B.truck C.fall D.soccer
15、----Do you mind if I take the dog away?
-----___________.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, of course you can
C. No, go ahead D. No, please don’t
16、Students ________ obey all the rules at school.
A．must
B．may
C．can
D．ought
17、I do lots of exercise every day because I want_______ healthy.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping
18、— Could you please teach me how to ________ hongbao on WeChat?
— Sure. Let me show you.
A．give away
B．give up
C．give back
D．give out
19、(Kitty and Mark meet outside the school gate after school.)
Kitty: Hi, Mark. Ben’s birthday is coming. I’m planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. 【1】
Mark: Sure, Kitty. I’m free. What are we going to do at the party?
Kitty: 【2】 We’ll also have a barbecue (烧烤).
Mark: How can Ben go to the party?
Kitty: Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him.
Mark: Really? You mean he doesn’t know the party at all?
Kitty: 【3】 We’ve also prepared some gifts for him.
Mark: Sounds great. I can’t wait to join the party. 【4】
Kitty: It’s in my house. 【5】 See you then.
Mark: OK. See you.
A．You can come earlier.
B．Yes. That’s right.
C．Will you help me?
D．Where is the party?
E．Shall we buy some fruit?
F．We’re going to play some games.
20、A: Sandy, 【1】
B: I will go to the park probably. 【2】
A: Great! Let’s go for a picnic(野餐) there.
B: OK. What should we take?
A: 【3】 Why not make some sandwiches by ourselves? I like sandwiches very much.
B: 【4】 Drinks and snacks are also good. Can I take some snacks?
A: Sure. 【5】
B: Well, maybe John is free this afternoon. I’ll call him to make sure of it later.
A: Okay. See you later.
B: See you!
A．Good idea!
B．I hear you are good at making cakes.
C．We can ask more people to join us.
D．where are you going this afternoon?
E．The weather is so nice!
F．We can buy some cakes in the supermarket first.
G．Let me think it over.
21、 Once upon a time, a king offered a prize to the artist who could paint the best picture of peace. The king received thousands of paintings from many artists. He studied each one carefully and finally decided upon two that he really liked. He now had to choose between them.
The first was a painting of a beautiful calm lake with clear water. It was surrounded by green forests and high mountains. Overhead, the sky was blue with white clouds.
The other painting had mountains too, but these mountains were rugged (崎岖的). A huge waterfall fell down one side of the mountain. Above them was an angry sky, lit by lightning, from which heavy rain fell.
Most people agreed that the first painting clearly showed a place of perfect peace. However, when the king looked at the second painting more closely, he found a tiny bush growing behind the waterfall. There, in the small bush, a mother bird had built her nest. In the middle of the rush of angry water, in the wind and the noise, the mother bird sat still on her nest – in perfect peace.
The king chose the second painting. When asked why, he said: “Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means being in the middle of all of these things and yet still being able to find calm and quiet in your heart, and to carry on with your life. This is the true meaning of peace.”
【1】According to the story, the first painting gave people a feeling of ______.
A. warmth B. anger C. noise D. quietness
【2】The second painting of the story expresses peace by ______.
A. describing B. comparing C. speaking D. watching
【3】Which of following describes the two paintings best?
A. The first painting had high mountains, but the second one had small ones.
B. It was sunny and the sky was blue with no clouds in the first painting.
C. In the second painting, a bird stayed calm in frightening surroundings.
D. In the second painting, the mother bird was frightened by the heavy rain.
【4】The king chose the second painting because ______.
A. it showed a new idea of peace
B. there was no noise in it
C. the artist worked hard on it
D. it was close to nature
【5】We can learn from the story that ______.
A. silence means peace
B. real peace means struggling against wild situations
C. real peace means keeping calm in difficult situations
D. peace only exists in your heart and in a quiet situation
22、Do you like walking in nature? How do you feel when you hear birdsong? Happy or nervous? Recently, a study showed that hearing different sounds of bird singing may help increase(增加) our happiness.
Researchers at California Polytechnic State University(简称 Cal Poly) did a study. They studied the effects(作用) of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. Danielle Ferraro led the Cal Poly study.
Feraro said there could be an evolutionary(进化的) reason why we like birdsong so much. “The idea is that when we hear birdsong, it could mean that we are in a safe environment,” she said. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro said that in some areas birdsong could also mean the arrival of spring and nice weather. “Bird diversity(多样性) could also mean a healthy environment,” she added.
Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a group of different kinds of birds. They did this in a park in Boulder, Colorado. Over several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers(徒步旅行者) after they passed by. People who heard the recorded birdsongs reported a greater sense of happiness than those who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers said that both the bird sounds and bird diversity could increase feelings of happiness.
The research team did the study during the summer. Ferraro explained why this was important. “The spring is the most birds’ breeding(繁殖)season. We didn’t want to disturb(打扰) the birds too much.”
【1】Who did Danielle Ferraro’s team study on?
A．The unhappy people.
B．Ferraro and her team.
C．The people walking through a park.
D．The people living near a park.
【2】Why didn’t Danielle Ferraro’s team do their research in spring?
A．Because they liked summer better.
B．Because they didn’t want to disturb the bird breeding.
C．Because there are more birds in summer.
D．Because the birds don’t like singing in spring.
【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
①Birdsong can make human feel safe. ②People’s love for birdsong is important.
③Birds are active in the spring and nice weather. ④Birds like to live in a natural and healthy environment.
A．①②③
B．①③④
C．②③④
D．①②④
【4】What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?
A．To talk about Ferraro’s study to readers.
B．To make people close to nature.
C．To make readers understand what a study is like.
D．To show why birdsong increases people’s feelings of happiness.
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Spending time in nature.
B．Birdsong makes a happy life.
C．Interesting facts about birdsong.
D．Doing the research in the right season.
23、We see humans all around us. But when was the first human seen? Early humans did not leave behind any written records. However, they left behind many paintings on the walls of the caves(洞穴) where they lived. These paintings tell about their life, and we know these early humans walked on our limbs(四肢) like apes(猿). Also, they did not live at one place but moved from place to place in search of food and water.
Without any tools, early humans used stones, bones of animals, and sharp pieces of wood to dig, hunt and cut their food. They also used these to protect themselves from animals. Since stones were used to make tools, this age was called the Stone Age.
With time going by, tools made of bones and stones were replaced(代替) with metal ones which were stronger, sharper, and long-lasting. Metals were also used for farming and making knives. Copper(铜) was the first metal to be used.
The first fire that early humans noticed was natural fire caused by lightning. With fire, early humans could now light up dark caves. They could keep themselves warm during cold weather and cook meat. Also the fire could drive animals away.
Early humans noticed new trees growing from the seeds(种子) that fell to the ground from the fruits. This gave them the idea that they could make their own food by planting seeds and it led to farming. With the beginning of farming, early humans began to settle down(定居). They moved out of the caves and lived on farms and near their fields together, then the first villages came up.
Raising animals was a big thing in human history that changed the life of early humans. The wild dogs were probably the first animals to be raised. As time went by, goats, sheep, cows, donkeys and horses were kept, too. This led to herding(游牧) animals. Milk, meat and wool came from these animals.
【1】Why did early humans have to move around?
A．To find more caves to live in.
B．To make kinds of tools.
C．To look for food and water.
D．To protect themselves from animals.
【2】What did early humans use fire for?
①Light up dark caves. ②Keep themselves warm.
③Cook meat. . ④Make knives. ⑤Drive animals away.
A．①②③④
B．①②④⑤
C．②③④⑤
D．①②③⑤
【3】Early humans were able to live in one certain place when __________.
A．they could walk on two feet
B．they could use metals
C．they knew how to farm
D．they knew how to use fire
【4】Which statement is right according to the passage?
A．The first tools were made of copper.
B．The first animal to be raised was sheep.
C．The first villages came up before farming appeared.
D．The first fire noticed by early humans was caused by lightning.
24、You are waiting in line. 【1】（几个）adults come and start talking to the person in front of you. It seems that they are friends, so they cut in line. You are angry and want to 【2】 （争吵；争论）with them. Maybe it’s 【3】（不公平的）, but the only thing is to accept it.
Yet none of this would happen in Israel here, you can always find a straight line of people waiting patiently. It never 【4】（造成）accidents or trouble. Some are drinking coffee or talking. They enjoy waiting in line and take the chance to relax a little. To Israel is, they know the 【5】（重要性）of following the rules.
【6】（最近）, I had to pick up a friend at the airport. I ran through a yellow light on my way. The moment I arrived at the airport, suddenly an old Israeli lady drove towards me and rolled down her car to tell me. “You can’t drive like that. Rules are made to make sure you and others are safe. Please obey the rules next time.” I was 【7】（完全地）surprised. I 【8】（认识到）she had been following me for five miles to tell me this! The 【9】（声音）was burned into my mind, and now whenever I see a traffic light 【10】（改变）yellow, I stop the car and rest for a moment.
25、提示：为了进一步增强中学生的健康意识，你校开展了以“健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇60词左右的英文演讲稿。
要点：1. 锻炼身体。2. 健康饮食。
要求：1. 演讲稿应包括所有要点，可适当发挥。2. 语句通顺，意思连贯。
3. 文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
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