2024-2025学年（上）铁门关市八年级质量检测英语

1、我的学校比 Daniel 的学校暑假少放几个星期假。

____________________________________________________________ .

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

My name is Lucy. My best friend is Grace. She is more 【1】 than me, so she has more friends. However, I study harder than her, so I get 【2】 grades.

Last Sunday, Grace and I went climbing. It took us half an hour to reach the 【3】 of the mountain. There we had so much fun. When we were getting down the mountain, 【4】 bad happened to Grace. She broke her right leg. I got down the mountain with her on my back and took her to the nearest hospital. Grace was very thankful.

I think good friends should help 【5】 other. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”

3、She is going to learn to swim this term.(对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term?

4、I believe the famous saying "___________is difficult if you put your heart into it."

A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

5、________ delicious the chocolate is!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．How a

6、It is strange of you to arrive at school so early today. The underlined part means ________.

A.difficult B.upset C.unusual D.kind

7、（2016湖北武汉中考）—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?

—________,but my mother is ill.

A.I don’t care B.It’s very nice of you

C.Of course not D.My pleasure

8、Jack keeps ________ football for an hour every day. He hopes ________the school football teams.

A.practicing; to join B.practicing; he could C.to practice; to join D.to practice; joining

9、She looks beautiful   that hat on.

A. in   B. with   C. on   D. wears

10、Mom,the desk is too_________to_________.

A.heavy;move   B.heavily;moving 

C.heavy;moving  D.heavily;move

11、It was ________terrible that we couldn’t stand it.

A. such   B. so   C. too   D. very

12、Unit Six is ________ most difficult lesson, but it isn’t ________ most difficult one in this book.

A. a; a B. the; the

C. a; the D. the; a

13、—When will we have the winter vacation?

—Maybe on January 5th. I ________ that.

A．don’t make sure

B．am not sure about

C．am afraid of

14、I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when

15、—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?

—Sorry, I ________ the dishes at that moment.

A．was doing

B．did

C．have done

D．do

16、—How is your daughter at school?

—She is a good girl. She ________ herself.

A．is worried about

B．is bad for

C．is strict with

17、—Dave was always speaking highly of his ______ as a policeman in the play. in fact, his performance made people sleepy.

--It is important to know oneself.

A. grade   B. action   C. role   D. prize

18、We should take pity the homeless people and help them．

A．at

B．in

C．with

D．on

19、根据对话内容, 从文后选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Hello! Excuse me!

B: Yes! 【1】

A: I’m new here. Is there a supermarket on the street?

B: 【2】 But it’s very small.

A: Oh? Where can I find a big one?

B: 【3】

A: How far is it from here?

B: It’s about five kilometers. You can take the underground there.

A: 【4】

B: Look! It’s over there.

A: Thanks so much.

B: 【5】

A．You’re welcome.

B．Yes, there is.

C．It’s on the Red Street.

D．How can I help you?

E．Where’s the underground station?

20、从方框内选择适当的句子完成对话，有两项是多余的。（每小题2分，共10分)

Sandy: Hello.53713041

Simon: Hello.   【1】

Sandy: Hi, Simon. This is Sandy speaking.

Simon:  【2】

Sandy: Sure. What about you?

Simon: Me too.   【3】

Sandy:   【4】

Simon: OK.  【5】

Sandy: Yes, I do. See you then.

Simon: See you.

21、   Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train. I think trains are safer. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like traveling by car. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

【1】Many people like to travel by plane because they are fast.

【2】Travelers can’t walk around and open the windows in the train.

【3】Airports are usually farther from the city than railway stations.

【4】The writer thinks that traveling by train is much safer than by plane.

【5】If the writer has to take a lot of things with him, he will travel by train.

22、   One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"

The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "

If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "

"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”

We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.

So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.

【1】The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.

A.he was very thirsty

B.his arms were strong

C.it was a good example

D.he wants to share the water with students

【2】"A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.

A.knowledge B.the burden

C.the time D.the money

【3】According to the teacher, you may feel_______ if you put down the burden sometimes.

A.more stressed B.much heavier

C.more relaxed D.much happier

【4】This was a lesson about_____

A.how to relax oneself in life

B.how to solve a physics problem

C.how to keep fit by drinking water

D.how to study well

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.

B.All the students in the class knew the weight of the glass of water exactly

C.The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.

D.All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.

23、

The film A Beautiful Day in the Neighbourhood was shown in China in September, 2020. It tells a story of kindness based on the true story of a friendship between two men. The fantastic film moved many people to tears. Tom Hanks, a much-beloved Hollywood star, played one of the main characters in the film and picked up his sixth Oscar nomination（提名）.

Hanks was born on 9 July 1956, in Concord, California, USA. He became interested in acting when he was young. He began performing with the Great Lakes Shakespeare Festival in 1977. Over the next three years, Hanks spent his summers acting in different Shakespeare plays and his winters working backstage at a community theatre company.

In 1982, Hanks played the lead role in Splash and the movie became a surprise hit in 1984. Hanks was suddenly a recognizable face. In the following films, Hanks managed to do very well. In 1988, his performance in film Big won him his first Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. It showed he could be a box-office draw as well as a talented actor. Hanks won the Oscar for Best Actor in 1993 and 1994 for his performances in Philadelphia and Forrest Gump. He was the first actor to win Oscars twice in consecutive（连续的）years in 50 years. Last year, the 63-year-old actor received the 2020 Cecil B. DeMille Award at the 77th Annual Golden Globes.

Why is Hanks loved by so many people? Probably Opraph, the famous TV host, has given the answer. She said, “Watching him on the screen, we think about what we would do. We recognize ourselves in his characters.”

【1】Which of the following is true about the film A Beautiful Day in the Neighbourhood?

A．It shows the kindness of Tom Hanks.

B．It is based on a true story of a friendship between Tom Hanks and another man.

C．It is the most-beloved movie of Tom Hanks.

D．Tom Hanks gained a great honour because of the film.

【2】When did Tom Hanks become famous as a movie star?

A．In 1977.

B．In 1982.

C．In 1984.

D．In 1988.

【3】Which is the correct order for the following events about Tom Hanks according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?

a. He won the Oscar for Best Actor for his performance in Forrest Gump.

b. He acted in different Shakespeare plays at a community theatre company.

c. He won the Oscar for Best Actor for his performance in Philadelphia.

d. He got the Cecil B. DeMille Award at the 77th Annual Golden Globes.

A．abcd

B．bcad

C．acbd

D．bdac

【4】According to Opraph, why does Tom Hanks become so popular and beloved?

A．Because Opraph helps him find out the key to success.

B．Because he is very talented in acting.

C．Because his characters cause the audience’s empathy.

D．Because he has won the most Oscars for Best Actor.

24、补全短文

Mr Brown went swimming with his friends one afternoon. They all put on their swimming trunks(游泳裤)except him because he t【1】   there would be some p【2】   for the swimmers to change clothes near the beach. However, when they got to the beach , he f【3】   nowhere to change clothes. So Mr Brown had to go to a car and changed his clothes in it. But while Mr Brown was p【4】   on his swimming trunks , an old woman c【5】   near and stood by the car. Mr Brown h【6】   to be quiet. Then he o【7】   the door of the car and shouted a【8】   to the woman ,”Do you always w【9】   people change their clothes?’ The woman shook her head and said ,”Do you always change your clothes in o【10】   people’s car?”

25、假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场关于京剧的讲座(lecture)，你打算邀请交换生Peter参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件告诉他讲座的时间、地点、内容，以及需要做什么准备。

要求：

1. 称呼和署名已给出，不计入总词数，不少于80词。

2. 短文要包括表格所给的信息，适当发挥，并补充至少一项准备工作。

Dear Peter,

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Yours,

Li Hua