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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、通过回收废弃物，我们可以保护环境。
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2、根据语境，选择适当的短语完成句子，有一个短语是多余的。
pay attention to, get in touch with, were lost, places of interest, raise money, as soon as |
【1】There are many ________ in Beijing. I wish to visit them one day.
【2】Last night I lived with my friend in her house because my keys ________.
【3】When riding on the road, we must ________ the traffic around us.
【4】How do you usually ________ your friends?
【5】LinTao will call me ________ he gets to London.
3、The driver is driving the car at about 80 miles an hour. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is the driver driving the car?
4、---Would you mind my closing the window?
---________. It’s too cold in the room now.
A. Of course not B. No, please don’t
C. I’m afraid you can’t D. You’d better not
5、— Nick, I plan to move house this Sunday. Could you help me?
— ________. I will go to your home after breakfast.
A．That’s a pity
B．Sure, no problem
C．I’m afraid I can’t
6、___ weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic!
A. What fine B. What a bad
C. How bad D. How a fine
7、At the gate of the library I showed ________ card, and Tony showed ________.
A．my, him
B．my, his
C．mine, his
D．mine, him
8、Thank you for ________ me ________ my lessons.
A.help; with B.help; of C.helping; with D.helping; of
9、It’s a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another .
A. chance B. purpose
C. success D. condition
10、At yesterday’s meeting, we mainly had a(n) ________ about the learning plan.
A．discussion
B．competition
C．vacation
11、Don’t forget to keep in touch with us while you arrive in London.
A. work with B. live with C. communicate with
12、Jenny’s father is reading ________ article about the future.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
13、________ of the land ________ covered with trees in our city.
A．Two fifth; is
B．Two fifth; are
C．Two fifths; is
D．Two fifths; are
14、—I am tired out. I can’t even open my eyes.
—You’d better ________ a good rest at once.
A．stop to have
B．to stop to have
C．stop having
D．to stop having
15、—Is Huang Bo one of the most popular actors in China?
—Yes, he is, ________ he is not very handsome.
A．although
B．but
C．because
D．so
16、一______do you do in the evening?
—I do my homework or watch TV.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
17、Bob's uncle is a(n) ________. His job is to fly a plane.
A. artist B. pilot C. engineer
18、—Who taught ________ Maths?
—Nobody. I taught ________.
A．your, myself
B．you, my
C．your, my
D．you, myself
19、“Everybody is playing basketball outside. Can I join them, Dad? ”
“_____________, you must finish your homework first. ”
A. Why not? B. Will you
C. I’m afraid not D. I hope not.
20、情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hello! May I speak to Bill?
B:_________.
A:Hi, Bill. This is Jane speaking. I called you yesterday, but nobody answered the phone.______?
B: I went to the World on Water(水上世界) with my parents.
A: Really?________?
B:It was great. We saw the dolphin show. It was wonderful.
A:_______.
B: By the way, why did you call me?
A: Oh, the day after tomorrow is my birthday. ______ ?
B: Yes, I’d love to. Thanks a lot.
【1】_______________________________________.
【2】_______________________________________?
【3】_______________________________________?
【4】_______________________________________.
【5】_______________________________________?
21、It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.
As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.
By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”
He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.
“Are you a reindeer（驯鹿）?” asked Bunny.
“Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”
“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”
“I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”
“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”
“Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me frightened. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job. Now I’m trapped here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”
“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!
【1】Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?
A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.
B. He was waiting for his special present from his father.
C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.
D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.
【2】The underlined phrase “cut out” probably means .
A. suitable B. famous C. ready D. bad
【3】What can we learn from the article?
A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.
B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.
C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.
D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.
【4】This article seems to tell us that .
A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer
B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs
C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve
D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told
22、All mammals (哺乳动物) sleep. Some stand up when they are sleeping and others lie down. All people need to sleep too. No one really knows why we sleep, but we know it is important for us to get enough sleep.
It looks as if nothing is happening when we sleep, but our bodies and brains are actually very busy. Our bodies are busy building new cells (细胞). We need them to grow. Without sleep, children do not grow and may get sick more often. During sleep, our brains are busy putting our ideas in order and then storing them in our memories. Without sleep, it is harder to remember things.
Sleep is important. When people do not get enough sleep, they do things more slowly, get sad easily and make mistakes.
We all need sleep, but how much sleep we need changes as we grow up. A newborn baby sleeps from sixteen to twenty hours a day, but as people get older, they need less sleep. The average ten-year-old children sleep ten hours a day. Most adults (成人) spend about eight hours a day sleeping. Some older people only spend about six hours a day sleeping.
We may not know why we sleep, but we know we look better and feel better after a good night’s sleep because our bodies and our brains are ready for a new day.
【1】When we sleep, ________.
A．nothing happens
B．we feel tired
C．our bodies build new cells
D．we get sad easily
【2】The word “storing” in Paragraph2 probably means “________”.
A．changing
B．sharing
C．describing
D．keeping
【3】Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.
A．why sleep time changes with age
B．why people all need sleep
C．how much sleep people need
D．how people can get enough sleep
23、Your friends come to visit you at your home. Should you ask them to take off their shoes? In many countries around the world, taking off your shoes indoors is a polite thing to do. However, it’s actually more than just polite. It’s good hygiene, too.
Bacteria(细菌) like to grow on shoes. Some of them can be dangerous, according to scientists from the University of Houston in the US. One of the most common kinds of bacteria on your shoes is Escherichia coli (大肠杆菌).
Researchers found these bacteria on 96 percent of the shoes they studied. Some types of Escherichia coli can cause diarrhea (腹泻) or even brain diseases. Other bacteria found on shoes can be harmful to our skin, blood and heart.
But we don’t need to worry about this too much. For healthy people, the bacteria found on shoes will likely have little or no risk, according to Live Science. Healthy people have to come into contact with thousands of harmful bacteria in order to become sick.
Also, bacteria mostly stay on the ground. But most of us don’t spend a lot of time on the ground. “In this case, you’re not going to get sick from it.” according to Jonathan Sexton from the University of Arizona, US. However, children who often climb around on the floor and people who are unhealthy should be careful about these kinds of bacteria. For healthy adults, it is not too big of an issue.
【1】According to the passage, Escherichia coli is ________.
A．dangerous and common
B．harmful but useful
C．dangerous but necessary
D．harmful and powerful
【2】Escherichia coli is harmful to our body EXCEPT ________.
A．blood
B．heart
C．stomach
D．throat
【3】According to the passage, healthy people get sick ________.
A．because they don’t take off the shoes before they get into the house
B．because Escherichia coli can cause diarrhea or even brain disease
C．because they come into contact with thousands of harmful bacteria
D．because they don’t pay attention to their health as unhealthy people
【4】In this passage, the underlined word “hygiene” means ________ in Chinese.
A．卫生
B．举动
C．节约
D．安全
【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．taking off shoes is good hygiene although it’s not polite
B．researchers found Escherichia coli on all the shoes they studied
C．the old and unhealthy people are easier to get Escherichia coli
D．healthy adults don’t need to worry too much about Escherichia coli
24、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Long long ago, there were two brothers, they decided to dig a big hole behind their house. While they【1】 （dig）, some young men stopped【2】 （watch）. "What are you doing?" asked one of the young men. "We want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers【3】 （reply）. The young men began to laugh at them. They told them that their plan was quite silly and digging a hole all the way through the earth was【4】 （possible）.
After some【5】 （time）, one of the brothers picked up a jar filled with gold coins and then a bottle of different【6】（kind） of seeds which made their yard a beautiful garden later on. He showed the amazing things to others. Everyone was shocked. Then he said【7】（confident）, "Even we can't dig through the earth, look at what we have found a long the way!"
Their goal wasn't easy enough to reach, but it did get them to dig. Even we【8】（ not reach） every goal at last, but when you can't get to your goal, perhaps you can say to【9】（you）, " So many great things have come into my life while I am doing something.
It is in the digging that life is lived. And there is【10】 （much） joy in the journey, sometimes than in the end."
25、假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John对我国明代 (Ming Dynasty) 著名医学家 (medical scientist) 李时珍很感兴趣，写信向你咨询。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封回信，向他介绍李时珍。
写作内容提示：
1. 李时珍生于1518年。
2. 著作中草药 (Chinese herbs) 总集《本草纲目》，内含近2000种中草药。
3. 写作历时37年，期间他访民间，走群山，尝百草，亲身作试验。
4. 你对他的评价。
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