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2024-2025学年(上)楚雄彝族自治州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、长城是中国的象征。(a symbol of…)

    ___________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。

    of, one, mix, dinner, next, invite, how, when, they, first

    People in Uganda usually 【1】 guests to enjoy bananas. 【2】 the guests come, they usually give each of them a cup 【3】 delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes for 【4】 . The most popular banana dish is matoke (蒸香蕉).

    The delicious matoke is 【5】 of the oldest dishes in the world. A legend (传说) says that Kintu brought matoke to the earth. Ugandans think that Kintu was the 【6】 man on the earth.

    【7】 do they cook matoke? First, people peel some bananas and place them in banana leaves. 【8】 , they steam (蒸) them for about one hour and then mash (捣碎) 【9】 . Finally, they 【10】 them with some sauce, fresh fish or meat to eat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The Greens have learnt Chinese for more than 5 years. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ have the Greens learnt English?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、It’s ________ of you to wait ________ for your turn every time.

    A. polite polite    B. politely politely

    C. polite politely D. politely polite

     

  • 5、—This little boy is deaf ________ his both ears.     —How poor he is!

    A.at

    B.for

    C.in

    D.with

  • 6、Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.

    A.don’t smoke   B. not smoke

    C. not smoking  D. not to smoke

     

  • 7、Our school sports meeting ________ next month .

    A. will happen   B. happened

    C. will take place   D. took place

     

  • 8、He decided _______ a letter to his uncle In New York City.

    A. writes   B. to write

    C. writing   D. write

  • 9、—What’s the best movie ________ [ˈθiːətər]?

    —Movie World. It’s the cheapest.

    A.teacher

    B.theater

    C.sister

    D.there

  • 10、—Mary, I have to prepare for an exam. Can I ________ the invitation?

    —That’s too bad. May be another time.

    A.turn on

    B.hang out

    C.turn down

    D.cut up

  • 11、Please have a wash ________ you go to bed.

    A.until

    B.after

    C.when

    D.before

  • 12、________ important information it is to everyone in a modern city!

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.What an

  • 13、—How much sugar would you like in your milk?

    .

    A. Two spoons of sugar

    B. Two spoon of sugars

    C. Two spoons of sugars

     

  • 14、--Frank, could you please tell me ____?

    --She is a policewoman.

    A. where your mother is   B. why is your mother here

    C. what your mother is   D. how your mother is

  • 15、The woman seemed ________ worried and she was walking around all the time.

    A.was

    B.being

    C.to be

  • 16、—Do you think our life is better now?

    —Well, ________ it is.

    A.on the way

    B.by the way

    C.in some ways

    D.in the way

  • 17、—Don’t ________, my children. Keeping working hard and you will win the match.

    —Thank you, Mr Zhang. We’ll try our best.

    A. put up   B. mop up   C. call up   D. give up

  • 18、— Mum, why do have to wash hands so many times a day?

    — For your health, you ________ be too careful.

    A.can’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Jane. What’s the matter?

    B: 【1】

    A: For what?

    B: My parents want me to go to music and art lessons after school. But I’m not interested in them.

    【2】 I want to be a famous tennis player.

    A: You should tell them about it.

    B: 【3】

    A: What a pity! However, you shouldn’t argue with them.

    B: I have no other ideas.

    A: 【4】

    B: Can you give me some advice?

    A: You could ask your teacher to talk with them. 【5】

    B: I hope so, I’ll have a try. Thank you very much.

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.I tried, but I failed.

    B.I’m sorry to hear that.

    C.I like playing ball games very much.

    D.I argued with my parents.

    E.Maybe they will understand you.

  • 20、从下面所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)

    A: Hey, Steve. It’s Bob. 【1】

    B: You called me? Sorry, I didn’t hear it. 【2】   

    A: At about two p.m.

    B: 【3】 Perhaps the water will be off tonight.

    A: Why?

    B: Because a sandstorm(沙尘暴)is coming to my area.

    A: Wow! 【4】

    B: It’s dark and the sky is yellow!

    A: Sounds terrible!

    B: Yeah. Oh, I almost forget to ask why you called me.

    A: Well, I got into fight with my brother. Could you tell me what I should do?

    B: 【5】 Proper communication can work all the time.

    A: OK. Thank you. I’ll try.

    A.I called you just now but you didn’t answer.

    B.You should tell your parents about it.

    C.What’s the weather like now?

    D.When did you call?

    E.Why not have a good talk with him?

    F.Ah, I was buying some water in the supermarket.

    G.I was cooking in the kitchen at two o’clock.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    When you meet Esther Okade, she seems like a common 10-year-old child. She loves dressing up as Elsa From Frozen(《冰雪奇缘》), playing with Barbie toys and going to the park or shopping. But what makes the British youngster stand out is the fact that she’s also a university student.

    Esther, from Walsall, a town of the UK, is one of the country’s youngest college student. The talented 10-year-old girl enrolled(入学)at the Open University in January this year and is already top of the class.

    “It’s so interesting.” she says. “It was super easy. My mom taught me in a nice way.” She adds, “I want to finish the course in two years. I want to have my own bank by time I’m 15 because I like numbers and I like people and banking is a great way to help people.”

    And when people think her parents have pushed her into starting university early, Esther disagrees. Esther actually wanted to start when she was seven. But her mom thought she was too young. After three years of asking, mother Efe finally agreed to take the idea.

    Esther’s mother noticed her daughter’s naturally ability(能力)for math shortly after she began homeschooling her when Esther was only three. At first, Esther’s parents had enrolled her in a private(私人的)school. But after a few short weeks, Esther cried out in tears and she said, “I don’t ever want to go back to that school. They don’t even let me talk!”

    “In the UK, you do not have to start school until you are five. Education is not compulsory(义务的)until that age so I thought OK, and we’ll be doing little things at home until then. Maybe by the time she’s five she will change her mind.” said Esther’s mother.

    【1】According to the passage, Esther Okade ________.

    A.likes playing with Elsa

    B.hardly goes shopping

    C.is a college student

    D.loves wearing dresses

    【2】The third paragraph mainly tells us about ________.

    A.Esther’s favorite subject

    B.Esther’s dream in the future

    C.Esther’s way to help others

    D.Esther’s plan to make money

    【3】We can see from the passage that Esther hoped to go to university when she was ________.

    A.3

    B.5

    C.7

    D.10

    【4】Which is the right order of the following statements?

    a. Esther didn’t like learning at school.

    b. Esther went to the Open University.

    c. Esther began learning in a private school.

    d. Esther went back home and learn from her mother.

    A.a-c-d-b

    B.c-a-d-b

    C.b-d-c-a

    D.d-b-a-c

  • 22、There was a child ready to born. So one day he asked God, “They tell me you are sending me to earth tomorrow, but how am I going to live there being so small and helpless?”

    God replied. “Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.”

    But the child wasn’t sure he really wanted to go. “In heaven (天堂), I don’t do anything but sing and smile, and that’s enough for me to be happy.”

    “Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and be happy.”

    “And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me if I don’t know the language that men speak?” the child asked.

    God patted him on the head and said, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and with much patience and care, your angel will teach you how to speak.” “I’ve heard that on earth there are bad men, who will protect me?”

    “You angel will protect you even if it means risking her life!”

    At that moment there was much peace in heaven, but voices from earth could already be heard. The child knew he had to start on his journey (旅行) very soon. He asked God one more question, softly. “Oh God. if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel’s name.”

    God touched the child on the shoulder and answered. “You angel’s name is not hard to remember. You will simply call her mummy.”

    【1】Who will take care of the child?

    A.Nobody.

    B.The God.

    C.The angel God chose.

    D.The God’s friend.

    【2】How did the child feel before he came to the earth?

    A.Excited.

    B.Helpless.

    C.Sad.

    D.Surprised.

    【3】What will happen if the child doesn’t know the language that men speak?

    A.The child will teach himself to speak.

    B.God will teach him to speak.

    C.The men will teach him to speak.

    D.The angel Mummy will teach him to speak.

    【4】Where may you read this passage?

    A.In a newspaper.

    B.In a science fiction book.

    C.In a travel magazine.

    D.In a story book.

    【5】What can we know from this passage?

    A.God can protect you anytime.

    B.The angel beside you is your mother.

    C.Everyone has an angel in the heaven.

    D.An angel is coming to the earth together with the child.

  • 23、All plants and animals are connected and depend upon one another. These connections create a web of different types of life that are able to protect themselves from damage.

    However, population growth and climate change are leading to less biodiversity(生态多样性) and putting humans in danger.

    So what can we do to help protect biodiversity and our environment?

    *Be an informed consumer(有见识的用户)

    Avoid buying from companies that do damage to the environment. Remember, companies will sell what people want to buy, so tell companies that you want products that do not hurt our planet.

    *Follow the “Three Rs”

    The less garbage you throw away, the less likely it is that natural habitats(栖息地) will be used for landfills(垃圾填埋). Try to follow the “Three Rs” to produce as little waste as possible.

    Reduce: Don’t buy products you don’t need. When you do buy things, try to make choices that lead to a smaller amount of garbage. For example, buy things with a little bit of packaging or none at all.

    Reuse: Throw fewer goods away by using things more than once. One easy example is taking a reusable bag to the grocery store.

    Recycle: When you do have to throw something away, recycle it so it can be made into something useful again.

    *________

    Fossil fuels(化石燃料) are bad for the environment. The climate change they cause also leads to habitat loss for endangered animals. So reducing carbon emissions(碳排放) is one effective way to protect biodiversity. You could start by using less energy: Walk or ride your bike instead of driving, and think about green energy like solar power.

    【1】Which of the following should we avoid doing according to the “Three Rs”?

    A.Buying products you need.

    B.Buying over-packaged products.

    C.Recycling what you don’t need.

    D.Using bags that you can use more than once.

    【2】Which of the following should go in the blank?

    A.Protect endangered animals.

    B.Look for better fossil fuels.

    C.Stop climate change.

    D.Reduce your carbon emissions.

    【3】You may read the passage in ________.

    A.a novel

    B.a travel diary

    C.a guide book

    D.a science magazine

    【4】What is the purpose of this passage?

    A.To show us things we can do to protect the environment.

    B.To remind us about environmental problems.

    C.To teach us how to achieve biodiversity.

    D.To show the importance of developing green energy.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、As the name suggests, body language is the “language” of your body. For instance, s【1】 our heads means we disagree while n【2】 our heads means we agree.

    Making good use of body language can make a good i【3】 on others in many occasions. When you’re having classes, sit up straight, because it shows your respect for teachers. Remember to have eye c【4】 with the audience when having a speech, do not c【5】 your arms, since it’s impolite to others.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达。

    根据以下信息,写一篇60字左右的短文

    1. Nelly今年13岁,是一名初中生。

    2. 她每周运动3-5次,每天喝牛奶。

    3. 她很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜。

    4. 上周末,她和同学去爬山了,玩得很开心。

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得分 125
题数 25

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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