2024-2025学年（上）武汉市八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】He usually comes to school __________.（骑车）

【2】I often ______ my mother _______ the room. (帮助……打扫)

【3】They're going to ______ some farmers _____ the apple harvest. (帮助……做)

【4】A: Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow?

B:__________. (我很愿意)

【5】I think eating too much is ________. (对你的健康有害)

【6】They're enjoying ___________. (住在北京)

2、词语运用

根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Do you want 【1】  your holidays in hotels on the Moon?

At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change(改变).  【2】  we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the  【3】  . The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be  【4】 .They will also need a large amount(大量的) of air  【5】  that people there can breathe(呼吸).

The hotels on the Moon will have rooms  【6】  big windows so that(以便于) you can see the Earth. You will be  【7】  to swim in the hotel  【8】  pool and see all the stars around you. But you shouldn’t  【9】  too excited. A trip to the Moon will cost(花费) 【10】  money.

3、She is going to work hard at English this term.(对划线部分提问）

________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ this term?

4、Did she do _________ there?

A. something special B. special something

C. anything special   D. special anything

5、Linda thought it was______ enjoyable tour and wanted to keep____dairy about it.

A. a; an   B. a; /   C. an; a

6、My mother promised ________ a new cell phone for me.

A．buying

B．bought

C．to buy

7、_______ will the weather be like tomorrow？

  -I hope it will be _______. There are many wet clothes at home.

A. What, cloudy   B. How, snowy   C. What, sunny   D. How, fine

8、— Oh, I left my English textbook at home again! —How_______ you are!

A.careful B.careless C.helpful D.endless

9、—________ do you play baseball after school? —Twice a week.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How often

D．How soon

10、Because of the bad weather, we had to ________ climbing the mountains.

A．look up

B．put up

C．give up

11、—How does your father usually go to work?

—On foot. Walking is much　　　　　than driving during the heavy traffic time.

A.fast B.faster C.more faster

12、—Are you similar ________ your mother?

—No. I take ________ my father.

A．with; after

B．to; to

C．to; after

D．after; to

13、—Windy, do you know when the train leaves?

—Sorry, I don’t know. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet.

A．information

B．saying

C．menu

D．prize

14、Thank you, mum. I won’t do it so well ________ your help.

A．with

B．without

C．under

15、The Internet makes _______ possible for us to work or study at home.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．them

16、—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? — It’s   .

A. 90 feet wide B. 90-foot-wide

C. 90 foot wide D.90-feet-wide

17、James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.

A. are going to; isn’t rainy  B. are going to; doesn’t rain

C. is going to ; won’t rain     D. is going to; isn’t rainy

18、They are going to buy a house______________ a garden and a garage.

A. in   B. with   C. at

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: John, what’s wrong with you? Are you OK?

B: I have a cold.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【1】

B: Yes, a little. I can’t move my neck and it hurts. I have a headache too.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I don’t have a fever.

A: 【3】

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: 【4】 You need to take breaks away from the computer.

B: Yeah, I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Need I take some medicine?

A: I don’t think so. 【5】 If you aren’t feeling better tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

B: OK. Thanks, Mary.

A．Is it serious?

B．That’s probably why.

C．You should lie down and rest.

D．Did you take your temperature?

E．You can take the medicine twice a day.

F．Then what did you do on the weekend?

G．Playing computer games are bad for your study.

20、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。

A：What's wrong with you，young man?

B：【1】

A：Do you have a headache?

B：No. But I'm coughing badly and 【2】

A：How long have you been like this?

B：【3】

A：Open your mouth and say “Ah...”．Hmm，nothing serious. You've just got a cold.　

B：What should I do，doctor?

A：Don't worry.【4】Drink more water and have a good rest.

B：Oh，doctor，I can't take a rest at home. I must go to school. I have a very important exam tomorrow.

A：You can go to school.【5】Then you'll be all right very soon.

B：Thank you.

A. For two days.

B. I'm not feeling well.

C. I can play soccer with my friends.

D. Take this medicine three times a day.

E. You should sleep late again.

F. But don't work too long.

G. I've also got a sore throat.

21、Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma’s pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head, and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed. He then hid the dead duck under a tree. His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.

After lunch that day Grandma said, “Susan, let’s wash the dishes.” But Susan said,  “Grandma, Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn’t you, Jackie?” And then she whispered（小声说）to him, “Remember the duck?” So Jackie did the dishes.

Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma said, "I’m sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said,  "Well, that’s all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help." and she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.

These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn’t stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave (奴隶) of you. "

【1】What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?

A. The target. B. A rabbit.  C. The pet duck.  D. A pet dog.

【2】Susan didn’t tell Grandma about Jackie’s secret because ______.

A. she wanted Jackie to do something for her 

B. she was afraid Grandma would be very sad

C. she didn’t want to make Grandma angry

D. she loved her brother very much

【3】Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______.

A. he liked cleaning the house 

B. Grandma asked him to

C. he didn’t like going fishing 

D. he wanted Susan to keep his secret

【4】The phrase “couldn’t stand ” in Chinese means___________

A. 不能站立 B. 迫不及待C. 不能忍受 D. 无法停止

【5】What lesson does the story want to tell us?

A. It’s dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.

B. It’s impossible to let girls keep secrets for you. .

C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.

D. It’s dangerous to let others see what you’ve done.

22、   Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us to be a volunteer (志愿者).

We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people about 80 years old, can become a volunteer.

You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children when their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children when their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.

“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.”says Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.

If everyone helps a little, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested in? Call us at 1-800-555-5756, or visit our website: www. activol. com.

【1】What kind of people can become volunteers?

A. Only children. B. From 12-year-old people to people about 80.

C. Only old people. D. Only students and teachers.

【2】Volunteers want to get _______ when they help others.

A. everything B. money C. nothing D. computers

【3】Carlos Domingo works as a volunteer to help _______.

A. dogs B. cats C. old people D. children

【4】This passage is _______.

A. a story B. a novel C. a film D. an ad(广告)

23、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。

One day, a fox was walking through the woods (树林) when he saw some tasty grapes hanging from a branch high above him. He was quite hungry.

First, the fox tried to jump in the air and grab the grapes. But with each jump, he was just inches (英寸) away from getting the grapes. As he jumped and jumped, he was getting further and further away from the grapes. After a short rest, he tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes-but again, he could not reach them.

He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws (爪子) weren’t strong enough for him to pull himself up the tree. How he wished he had the same paws as a monkey. He sat and stared at the grapes with an expression of anger on his face.

Just then, a bear happened to walk by the fox. He saw the fox looking at the grapes.The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably don’t taste good anyway.” And with that, he turned once more and left.

The bear reached up, grabbed the grapes and ate them. They were of course, quite delicious. It seemed that the fox said that the grapes must be bad only because he couldn’t have them.

【1】The fox tried three times to get the grapes before he failed.

【2】The grapes weren’t delicious so the fox didn’t want to eat them.

【3】The fox couldn’t climb the tree because he didn’t have strong paws.

【4】The grapes are hanging so high that the monkey has difficulty getting them.

【5】The last sentence tells us we can’t simply judge (判断) one thing.

24、   Do you know Liu Cixin? He graduated (毕业) from North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power (华北水利水电学院). He didn’t make 【1】 famous for being an engineer but for being a science-fiction (科幻小说) 【2】 . Liu Cixin is 54 years old now and has written many books. Of them, the most 【3】 one is called The Three-Body Problem(《三体》). It was welcome by many people.This book showed that he is a very talented person. Here is the story of the book:

One day some aliens (外星人) find the earth by accident. They 【4】 to take the earth as their new home. But the planet they live on is too far away 【5】  the earth. It will take them 400 years to 【6】the earth. People on the earth get the news. They have many meetings and discussions, finding ways to fight the aliens. 【7】, they choose the best way. So what is the result of the story? Will they be successful?

The book of The Three-Body Problem tells us such a wonderful story that it 【8】 the 2015 Hugo Award. And its writer, Liu Cixin is the first winner of this prize from Asia.

25、书面表达

升入八年级的你一定对自己和好朋友又有了新的认识，请介绍你和你的好朋友在外貌、性格；饮食、运动、学习和对电视节目的喜爱方面的不同点和相同点。（60词左右）

My friend and I