2024-2025学年（上）哈密市八年级质量检测英语

1、Tom想要帮助无家可归的人。

_____________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）

I used to think that I would never like vegetables. But a dinner changed me. When I was twelve, we moved to the 【1】 China. Our neighbor is Lee, Lee has a small garden.

One Sunday, Lee and I were doing our math homework. Lee’s parents were in 【2】 garden. “Would you mind 【3】 for dinner?” His father asked. I said “of course not” happily, because I really like noodles.

In the garden, his father 【4】 a basket of vegetables. And I had never seen some of them since it was born. Even the 【5】 were special. Nervously, I watched some vegetables were washed and put in the pot. “They’re not common.” said Lee proudly. “It’s true,” I agreed 【6】. However, 【7】 the meal was ready, I took a small bite, then another, and another with a 【8】 speed. What a surprise! They not only looked good but also 【9】 delicious.

Today, I still eat noodles. However, that dinner changed my 【10】 of vegetables forever.

3、It is Tuesday today. (对画线部分提问）

_______ ________ is it today?

4、— She doesn’t speak ______ her friends.

— I agree with you. But her written work is wonderful.

A. as badly as   B. as well as   C. as good as   D. as many as

5、―Shall we visit Taiwan this winter holiday?

―I don’t know _________  it is the best time to go there.

A．if

B．when

C．what

D．how

6、We can buy more things with less money by shopping online. That’s the ________ why many people like it so much.

A．because

B．reason

C．fact

D．question

7、Tom didn't listen to the teacher carefully． _______， he did badly int the exam．

A. In a word B. As a result

C. In fact

8、Don’t go out. It is raining ________.

A．strongly

B．hardly

C．greatly

D．heavily

9、— Which city will host the 2022 Asia Games, Guangzhou or Shanghai?

— ________. Hangzhou.

A．Either

B．Neither

C．Both

D．All

10、 My brother used to , but now he is helpful to others.

A. get trouble   B. get into trouble

C. getting into trouble   D. getting trouble

11、Amy isn’t ______Linda. She does everything _______.

A. as carefully so； carelessly   B. as careful as； carelessly

C. so carelessly as; carefully   D. as careless so; carefully

12、Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and bigger than ________ in China.

A．any city; any city

B．any city; any other city

C．any other city; the other cities

D．any other city; any city

13、They will not finish the work on time ________they work together.

A．while

B．unless

C．after

D．because

14、I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.

A. is raining   B. rains   C. rain   D. will rain

15、Lily is going to ________ another women’s volleyball team.

A．get

B．make

C．makes

D．gets

16、I have the same hairstyle Mike, but my hobby is different   his.

A.as; from B.from; as C.for; from D.with; from

17、He likes playing ____tennis, and he dislikes playing  _ drum.

A./, / B./, the   C.the,/   D.the,the

18、I like these photos and they can me  the life in the countryside.

A. think ; of  B. remind; of

C. let; down  D. wake; up

19、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从方框中的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Sonia and Robert are good friends.   【1】   Listen! They are talking about an interesting question in the corner. Why do many people change(改变) their names? There can be many reasons. For example, Robert changed his name to Tim because he thought it would be easier for people to remember. And Sonia is thinking about changing her name to an unusual(不寻常的) one because she wants to be different.

【2】  Film stars, pop singers, sports players and some other famous people often change their names because they want their names unusual, or to have special sound. They choose the "new name" for themselves but not the name their parents gave them when they were born.

Some people have another reason for changing their names.  【3】   For example, Li Liwen changed his name to Paul Lee when he moved to Australia. He uses the name Paul at his school in Australia. But his family and his Chinese friends still call him Li Liwen.   【4】

In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband's after she gets married.   【5】

A. They want to use a name that is usual there when they move to a new country.

B. People have lots of reasons for changing their names.

C. But today some women are keeping using their own family names and not using their husband's.

D. Names have different meanings in different countries.

E. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

F. They like to do the same things.

G. Many kids have different hobbies.

20、A: Do you think it is interesting to predict the future?

B: Yeah. ________

A: I think there will be at least one car in every family.

B: Really? ________ Cars will make more pollution.

A: No. ________

B: That’s great! Do you think people will have more free time in the future?

A: Yes. That’s because there will be more robots to do the work.

B: I hope so. ________

A: No. I think people will like living in the countryside in the future.

B: Why?

A: ________

B: You are right. Hope our future will be better and better.

【1】

A．I’m not interested in the future.

B．There will be more people.

C．The future always makes us excited.

D．I’m not sure about the future.

【2】

A．That’s great.

B．Don’t worry.

C．I will go there.

D．But I hope not.

【3】

A．Cars in the future will be green ones.

B．There will be more cars in the future.

C．There will be fewer cars in the future.

D．We will need more cars in the future.

【4】

A．Do you like living in the countryside in the future?

B．Do you think it will be more crowded in the city?

C．Why do you think so?

D．What do you think of the future life?

【5】

A．Because everything will be free.

B．Because there will be more people.

C．Because people will not like robots.

D．Because people will like nature more.

21、School Rules

  There are some school rules in Shuren Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Let’s have a look.

Jack: Some of them are too strict（严格）- Don’t give a call between classes. Don’t ride a bike at school.

Lucy: I don’t think some of them are good-Don’t be late. Don’t eat food between classes. Girls can’t wear miniskirts in summer.

Maria: Some of them are good for our study and life- Keep the classroom clean every day. Boys’ hair must be short. Girls’ long hair must be tied up(扎起来). Wear school uniforms on school days.

【1】Who likes eating junk food at school according to the passage(根据这篇短文) ?

A. Jack   B. Lucy   C. Maria   D. We don’t know.

【2】Who is happy about the school rules?

A. Jack   B. Lucy   C. Maria   D. Jack and Lucy

【3】Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is________.

A. polite   B. easy   C. good   D. strict

【4】The word “miniskirts” means _________in Chinese.

A. 长裙   B. 超短裙   C. 外衣   D. 长裤

【5】Which of the following is NOT allowed(被允许) in Shuren Middle School?

A. Jack has short hair at school.

B. Lucy never takes food with her to school.

C. Maria wears the school uniform to school.

D. Jack calls his friends between classes.

22、Dog-E is not the most amazing robot dog, but it gives each owner a pet dog different from all other robot pets.

Before you turn on Dog-E, the instructions will show you how to build your robot dog with an app. It plays an important part in understanding what kind of robot dog you have. It asks you to give your robot dog a name, and then asks you about its ear color, eye shape and color

The app can also tell you about your Dog-E’s personality. My Dog-E is full of energy, lively and sweet. The app tells the robot dog’s date of birth, and introduces what each tail color means (green is happy, red is not).

With the app you can take part in activities and games with Dog-E. For example, the app lights up areas on Dog-E. You should touch Dog-E, and you have to touch each area in time to win.

The app also allows you to type in messages that can appear when Dog-E moves its tail. I drew a pair of eyes in the app, hit play, and watched the picture appear in Dog-E’s moving tail. Next, I carefully wrote out “Hi” and then Dog-E perfectly replied it by moving its tail from side to side.

Dog-E is strong enough. It can run into walls and chairs without damage, and even be fine after a four-year-old child lifts it by the tail. So it is a perfect toy for children (aged four and older) with interest in a dog but didn't quite understand how to play with it.

Overall, you can easily operate Dog-E with an app. It could keep children and even adults playing with it for hours. It might not be long before Dog-E owners are meeting up in real dog parks to show off their own special pets.

【1】What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 2 mean? ________

A．Dog-E.

B．The app.

C．The owner.

D．The instruction.

【2】What is paragraph 4 and 5 mainly about? ________

A．How to set up the robot pet.

B．Ways to light up the robot dog.

C．How to change Dog-E’s tail colour.

D．Activities between Dog-E and its owner.

【3】Which of the following is true about Dog-E? ________

A．Dog-E is always lively and sweet.

B．When Dog-E is glad, its tail turns green.

C．It can be an excellent friend for a 3-year-old child.

D．You can create a birthday for Dog-E through the app.

【4】What is the purpose of writing this passage? ________

A．To talk about future pets.

B．To introduce a robot dog.

C．To show how a robot dog works.

D．To encourage people to buy robot pets.

23、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Making Shadow Plays (皮影戏) on the wall is a great play. You need a light, hands and good ideas for a good show. Shadow Plays have been a play for hundreds of years in China.

People said that Shadow Plays were from a story. In about 141 B.C. the great Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty in China started his country. He was great and did a lot for his country. But then his favorite woman died. It made him very sad. He wanted her to be back, so he asked his officials(官员) to bring the woman back to life! Of course, this was not possible, but they had to find something to help him feel better.

The officials decided to make a model of the woman. They used donkey leather(皮革) to make her shape and dressed it nice clothes. Then they used a light to cast (投射) the shadow onto a wall when it moved. The Shadow Plays made the emperor happy and a new entertainment (娱乐) was born.

【1】You will need a light, two hands and clothes to make Shadow Plays on the wall.

【2】The Emperor Wu in Han dynasty was unhappy after his favorite woman died.

【3】The Emperor Wu asked his officials to find another beautiful woman for him.

【4】The Emperor Wu finally became very angry for he didn’t like the Shadow Play.

【5】This passage is talking about how Shadow Plays came into being.

24、My name is the Novel Coronavirus (新冠病毒),because I look 【1】 a crown (皇冠). I am very small, so you can’t see me with your eyes. But some people do not respect nature(尊重自然). Then I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid 【2】 me because I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, making many people ill. That’s 【3】 people stay at home and keep away 【4】 me. But there are many ways to cure (治愈) the illness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working hard to help the people that fell ill because of me. If you don’t want to get sick, you have to:

● Wear a mask (口罩) when you go 【5】.

● Wash your hands.

● Do not go to crowded places.

25、作文

假如你是Tom， 请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍你和你的好朋友Carol的情况。