2024-2025学年（上）辽阳市八年级质量检测英语

1、我的父母一大早就动身前往机场了。（汉译英）

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2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

【1】The new plane can carry about 300 ________.

【2】You’d better ________ something useless in your e-mail.

【3】Just make yourself at home, and have ________ you want.

【4】Jack ________ had a meal and began writing soon.

【5】While the father ________ a song, the son came in.

3、Rewrite the following sentences required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。)

【1】The new flat in the downtown area cost me a lot of money.(改为否定句）

The new flat in the downtown area____ cost me ____money.

【2】John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital once a week.(对划线部分提问）

____ ____does John works as a volunteer in a children’s hospital?

【3】You have given us very useful information.(改为感叹句）

_____ ____information you have given us！

【4】John is seldom late for school.(改为反义疑问句）

John is seldom late for school，____ ____？

【5】The hall is very small. It can’t hold so many people.(两句合并为一句）

The hall is____ small____ hold so many people.

【6】Some interesting places,our teachers,visit ,twice a week,take us to(连词成句）

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4、—Where is Susan going?

—She ________ go to the library, but I am not sure.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．might

5、—Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?

—   It's good for them to save time.

A.Yes, I think so. B.I don't agree with you.

C.I agree with you. D.No, I don't think so.

6、It's up to you ________ when we will start.

A. decide   B. to decide   C. decided   D. deciding

7、—Did you do something special on Father's Day?

—Yes. I gave my father a card in the ____________of a heart to show my love.

A.height B.shape C.culture D.mode

8、Max always tells _________ jokes to make us _________ .

A. funny; to laugh B. funny; laugh

C. fun; to laugh D. funniest; laugh

9、We can’t eat in the classroom, but we ________ eat in the dining room.

A.must B.can C.need D.would

10、He is _________one-eyed man and he is ________ European.

A．an; an

B．a; an

C．a; a

D．an; a

11、There ________ a football match on TV this afternoon and I am going to ________ it.

A.is going to have; watch B.is going to have; look at C.is going to be; watch   D.is going to be; look at

12、―You have never been to Japan,   ?

―   . I've only been to the UK.

A. have you;Yes, I have   B. haven't you; Yes, I haven't

C. have you;No, I haven't   D. haven't you; No, I have

13、Most parents are always ______ their children______ others.

A.  compared; with   B. compares; with   C. comparing; with

14、-How do you prepare for your exam?

-   studying with groups.

A. With   B. For   C. By   D. At

15、After reading the report, I found ____ important to do something to protect the birds in the wild.

A. it   B. it’s   C. its   D. that

16、These wild flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them.

A．whatever

B．that

C．which

D．whichever

17、--What's he like? --He is_____________.

A. helpful   B. 14 years old

C. 1.7 metres   D. 50 kilograms

18、–Have you finished your homework _______? – No, I haven’t finished it ________.

A. till; yet B. yet; already

C. yet; yet   D. already; already

19、Giraffe, Deer and Fox were good friends. One day, Giraffe and Deer found a lot of fruit. 【1】 On the way, they met Fox. Fox saw they were happy, so he asked them why. They told him they couldn’t say, because it was a secret(秘密). Fox asked them to trust him, so they told him about the fruit. 【2】 He told the secret to everyone. So other animals ate all the fruit before Giraffe and Deer knew.

Next day, Giraffe and Deer found another place full of food. 【3】 Giraffe and Deer were very angry. They decided to teach Fox a lesson. They told Fox that they found a lake full of fish. 【4】 They ran to the lake, but found there was no fish at all. They thought Fox was a liar(骗子) and gave him a beating.

Fox learned that keeping others’ trust was very important. 【5】 And they became friends again.

A. And the same thing happened again.

B. Soon Fox forgot his promise.

C. They decided to keep it to themselves.

D. Soon all the animals knew it.

E. He said sorry to Giraffe and Deer.

A. And the same thing happened again.

B. Soon Fox forgot his promise.

C. They decided to keep it to themselves.

D. Soon all the animals knew it.

E. He said sorry to Giraffe and Deer.

20、A: You look worried, Peter.

B: I am, Mr. Li. I’m having trouble learning English.

A: You said you liked English. 【1】

B: I can’t get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, listening can help. 【2】 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.

B: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? 【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.

A: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 【4】

B: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem I have is that I don’t get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.

B: 【5】 Thanks, Mr. Li.

A．Do you learn English by watching videos?

B．That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.

C．I forget a lot of new words.

D．I really have learnt a lot from you.

E．Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tape?

F．What’s the problem?

G．The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursday.

21、Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning.

Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is to say, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand, or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do like this for a long time. You are sure to succeed (成功) in your study.

【1】Listening to the teacher is ________ for students to learn something.

A．not a way

B．the best way

C．the only way

D．not the only way

【2】Which of the following is right?

A．A student can teach himself only in class.

B．It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.

C．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to.

D．Students know very well how to teach themselves.

【3】In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.

A．writing

B．reading

C．asking

D．answering

【4】We can teach ourselves ________.

A．only in school

B．only at home

C．only at classroom

D．at any place and at any time

22、阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题，选出最佳答案。

Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. Here are two real stories from our readers.

The first story is from Ray. “My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I couldn’t move to use the phone for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up to?’ I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad. He probably didn’t know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to talk with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor.”

The second story is from Colin. “Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo (鹦鹉) from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage. It lost one of her wings, so she couldn’t return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn’t fly, ‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home in the tree. ‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily.”

After reading the stories, don’t you think we should get along well with animals? No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.

【1】________ is the owner of the cat.

A．Becky

B．Julius

C．Colin

D．Ray

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the ________.

A．phone

B．cat

C．iPad

D．bed

【3】“Mom” cockatoo didn’t return to the wild because ________.

A．Julius caught it as a pet

B．she liked the life in the cage

C．she was badly hurt and couldn’t fly

D．“Dad” cockatoo built a home in the tree

【4】The main idea of the passage is that ________.

A．Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers

B．we shouldn’t use the iPad too much

C．friends should help each other

D．we should respect every life in the world

【5】In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?

A．Sports news.

B．People and animals.

C．Health.

D．Travel.

23、Xiao Peng, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father takes him away from school sixteen afternoons a month and drives him across town to practice. “I do most of my homework in the car when we are driving to the practice centre, and I have to do the rest when I go home. I am too tired and I just want to sleep,” he said in a sleepy way.

“More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do,” said Mr. Wang, an expert of child development (发展). “41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt worried most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more free time to play.”

“Over-scheduling (过量的课时安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families,” said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. All these family members are always very busy, especially for dinner time. More families have dinner quickly or often have to eat fast food on their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get older. Kids need time to relax. Parents should think about what is right for kids.

【1】According to the first paragraph, how does Xiao Peng feel about these activities?

A．Relaxed.

B．Excited.

C．Tired.

D．Sad.

【2】How many children aged 9-13 wanted to have more time to play according to Mr. Wang?

A．About three quarters.

B．About two thirds (二分之一).

C．About a half.

D．About one quarter.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A．a growing problem

B．learning how to relax

C．over-scheduling

D．feeling worried most of the time

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Over 41% of the parents said they felt worried most of the time.

B．More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do.

C．If kids don’t learn to relax now, it will be less difficult to learn when they get older.

D．Over-scheduling is a growing problem for American families.

【5】What does this text want to tell us?

A．Parents should worry about their children.

B．Parents should give much time to the kids to study.

C．Parents should let their children take more activities.

D．Parents should know that their children need time to relax.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Chinese schools are very different from British schools. In Britain（英国）, students have fewer classes.t【1】 in China. In Britain, classes s【2】 at about 9:00 a.m. and finish at about 3:30 p.m. British students also have  【3】(little) homework than Chinese students. This gives British students 【4】 (much) free time to go to school clubs.

In Britain, students【5】 (usual) wear a skirt or trousers, a jacket and a tie. Some people think this 【6】 (look) very smart, but others don’t think their【7】(uniform) look very nice. In Britain, students study the【8】 subjects as in China. Just like in China, different 【9】 (student) have different opinions（观点）about schools in Britain. Some students think that school is very【10】 ( interest), but some students think it is very boring.

25、近年来，自行车骑行随着共享单车在全国各地的出现变得越来越受欢迎，但大家对共享单车的出现褒贬不一，你班级就此问题开展了讨论，请你结合下列图表分析其利弊及骑行安全，谈谈你的看法。

注意事项：

1. 词数80词左右。必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

开头已给出，不计入总词数；

Now bicycle-sharing services are bring biking back to people’s lives. Some people think _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________