2024-2025学年（上）大连市八年级质量检测英语

1、我们希望将来污染更少。

________________________________________________________

2、选用方框中所给动词的适当时态填空

【1】______________ you ________________ a meeting yesterday? No, we didn’t

【2】We __________ a lot about different cultures if you see the song and dance shows in Gengsu Theatre tomorrow.

【3】Look!  The small girl ___________ at the bus stop. It’s so late that it’s not safe for a girl to stay there alone.

【4】We ___________ a day out on Saturday 16 October in the classroom now.

【5】My friend Tony often listens to my problem and ___________ me help.

3、Taking a bath uses twice more water than taking a shower. (改为同义句)

Taking a bath uses three times the _________ _________ water that taking a shower uses

4、_______a sport game on the playground next week?

A. Will there be     B. Will there have

C. Will there   D. Will be there

5、 Our sister_____ Shanghai tomorrow morning. She works there.

A. leave for B. leaves

C. are leaving for D. is leaving for

6、There _______ a small hill and a beautiful lake near the village.

A．used to be

B．used to have

C．was used to being

D．was used to having

7、—Does your father smoke much?

—No, never. He thinks it _______ cause cancer.

A. can’t   B. should   C. may

8、—Where are you going to travel this summer vacation?

—I’m going ________. I’m too tired these days.

A．somewhere warm

B．somewhere relaxing

C．interesting somewhere

D．somewhere boring

9、— Boys and girls, please hand in your homework after class.

— Oh, my god ! I __________it at home.

A. forgot   B. left C. forget   D. leave

10、In summer, the weather in Youyang is much cooler than ________ in Chongqing.

A．it

B．one

C．those

D．that

11、Who is ________，Sam or Tom?

A．outgoing   B．more outgoing

C．much outgoing D．very outgoing

12、I have been to quite a few places of interest, but I can say this one is ________.

A．good

B．better

C．the better

D．the best

13、—Carol is really ________.She gets up early to read English every day.

—Yes，she also works hard at school.

A. hard－working   B. friendly   C. lazy   D. outgoing

14、My cousin is _________.He likes making friends with others.

A．shy

B．outgoing

C．quiet

D．lazy

15、Why did you stop ________, Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!

A．to practice to sing

B．to practice singing

C．practicing to sing

D．practicing singing

16、Because of the serious situation, the Summer Universiade (大运会) was ________ till this June.

A．taken off

B．got off

C．put off

17、Waiter, this salad goes bad. Could you please give me   one.

A. other   B. another   C. others   D. the other

18、—I don’t know ________ do when I meet problems.

—You should ask your best friend for help.

A.when to B.where to C.how to D.what to

19、完成句子

【1】因特网和手机使交流简单得多。

The Internet and mobile phones ________________________________.

【2】在小岛的南端有一片美丽的绿色草坪。

There is a wonderful green lawn ____________________________

【3】他从未梦想过采访那位著名的歌手。

He has never ____________________________that famous singer.

【4】 当我们赢得比赛时，我们忍不住把教练抬起来了。

We _______________________________our coach after we won the match.

【5】你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？

Do you often_________________________________ ?

【6】开始两个月我不适应城市的生活。

I ___________________________ in the first two months．

20、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。

A: Hi, big boy! 【1】?

B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.

A: 【2】?

B: I have been to many places, such as Zhejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.

A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?

B: 【3】.

A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?

B: It’s a small place.

A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: Are your family living there now?

A: No. 【4】.

B: When did you move to Beijing?

A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.

B: 【5】?

A: We go back to our hometown every two years.

21、There are all kinds of weather in the world. It affect our lives all the time. It’s very important for us to know about the weather. Now let me introduce hurricanes (飓风).

Swish! Swoosh! The weather is very wild. It is a hurricane. It has very strong winds and lots of rain.

Hurricanes form (形成) over the sea. Warm, wet air rises up from the sea. The air forms clouds. Lots of heat comes from these clouds. This can cause thunderstorms with heavy rain and strong winds. “If winds reach 120 kilometers per hour (about 74 miles per hour), it becomes a hurricane,” says experts.

Hurricanes are wide storms. They can spread (蔓延) from one town to another 800km away.

The strong winds in a hurricane blow round and round. The center of a hurricane is called the eye. The winds are not strong there.

The heavy rain during a hurricane can cause floods. So can the strong wind. It makes big waves in the sea. The waves crash (猛撞) onto the land and cause floods.

【1】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “affect”?

A．丰富

B．提升

C．享受

D．影响

【2】Which is NOT true about a hurricane?

A．It has very strong winds.

B．It has a lot of rain.

C．It forms over the sea.

D．It can cause thunderstorms.

【3】Which of the following is the correct order for hurricanes to form?

①The air forms clouds.

②The clouds bring a lot of rain.

③Lots of heat causes thunderstorms.

④Warm, wet air rises up from the sea.

A．①②③④

B．④③②①

C．④①②③

D．②①④③

【4】The winds from the eye of the hurricane are ________.

A．wild

B．weak

C．strong

D．calm

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A．a science magazine

B．a news magazine

C．a notebook

D．a storybook

22、Roast (烧烤) is very famous in Brazil. Customs (顾客) just sit , waiting for waiters to send them all kinds of meat. If you like , you take one ; if you don’t , the waiters pass you . If you don’t give any messages of stopping , they will go on.

One day when I was in Brazil , I went to a restaurant to try the roast . After I took my seat, the waiter gave me a sign with the color “red” on the side and “green” on the other . I said “thank you”, then the waiters began to serve me .My plate was already full, but the waiters still kept on serving me more. I thought I had to eat more quickly . But to my surprise, the waiters still kept on serving more. Then a waiter found out the reason. He helped me turn the sign over, with red outside . When I finished , I found the waiter didn’t take a look at me . Do you know Why? It’s just like the traffic lights in the street . How wonderful !

【1】When did the waiters give me a sign?

A. After I went into the restaurant

B. When I sat down

C. When I tried the food

D. When my plate was full

【2】When I began the meal , the color red was .

A. inside   B. outside

C. not seen   D. not on the sign

【3】How did the waiter know you wanted food?

A. Put the “green” side outside.

B. Take the sign away.

C. Put the “red” side outside.

D. Keep the waiters away.

【4】Why didn’t the waiters serve me later ? Because .

A.I didn’t call them   B.I didn’t want more

C.the red was outside   D. they didn’t like me

23、   In December 2004, Tilly Smith was in Phuket with her mum and dad.It was her first holiday in Thailand and the family were very happy.

On December 26"they were on Mai Khao beach when the sea disappeared(消失).It was so strange that people walked to the sea and watched.Tilly watched too,but she was worried.

Tilly remembered a geography lesson at school.In the lesson they studied tsunamis, Tsunamis are very big,dangerous waves(波浪)They can travel 20-30 miles each hour with waves 10-20 meters high.A tsunami can kill people or destroy buildings as waves.come in and go out.

Before the waves reach the beach,the sea disappears,First,Tilly ran to her parents and told them all about Tsunamis,Then Tilly and her parents shouted at the people.Run! People stopped and listened to them.After that they hurried back from the beach.Finally,the big tsunami arrived.It was a tragedy for lots of people in Asia,but the people on Mai Khao beach were all right.

Tilly got a special certificate(证书)for what she did that day,And ten years later in 2014.20-year-old Tilly visited the same beach in Thailand again,recalling the special day with her family.

【1】How old was Tilly when she first took a holiday in Thailand?

A.10. B.14. C.16 D.20.

【2】According to the third paragraph,we can know that Tsunamis___________.

A.are very small but dangerous waves B.can travel thirty to forty miles each hour

C.can be more than thirty meters high D.can kill people as waves come and go

【3】Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. Tilly told her parents about tsunamis

b.The big tsunamis crashed(撞击)on the beach.

c.Tilly shouted at the people on the beach.

d People walked to the sea to see it disappear.

A.a c b d. B.d a c b. C.d a b c. D.b d c a.

【4】What is the possible meaning of the underlined “word”tragedy

A.a very sad experience. B.a very beautiful wish.

C.a very normal activity. D.a very personal prediction

24、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

When she was 11, Jasmine Laurence had some trouble with her hair. She used a bad hair product (产品) and l____ a lot of hair.

"It was terrible," Jasmine, now 15, said. "I t____ to hide it but it was till noticeable (明显的).

Jasmine said she wouldn't use such h____ products(产品) again. She began to look for natural products on the I_____. She started mixing her own hair oils and shampoos(洗发水).

In l____ than a year, Jasmine had found the wonderful combination (混合物). Her hair started to come back. Soon, friends and family were asking about what she used. Jasmine k____ she had a hot product.

After going to a camp for young business people, Jasmine had a_____ big idea—to start her own business. She found ingredients (用料成分) and learned h___ to buy them all on the Internet.

Now, at age 15, Jasmine is the boss of Eden Body Works, a company based in New Jersey, US. It sells all n_____ hair and body care products. Soon, Jasmine will be a millionaire (大富豪). Big shops are i_____ in her products. "We met with the Wal-Mart store," she said. "Soon we're going to be selling our products with them."

25、假如你是学生会主席苏明，你校师生想在校内举办书籍义卖，为开展环保宣传活动筹集资金。请你根据以下要点提示，给王校长写一封信，征得他的同意。字数80词左右（给出部分不计入总字数）。

要点：1.活动原因：全校师生打算在超市附近举办环保宣传晚会，但是资金不足；

2.活动内容：举办一次书籍义卖，筹集资金；

3.时间和地点：下周一下午3点，学校操场；

4.参加人员：全校师生。

Dear Mr. Wang,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Su Ming