2024-2025学年（上）北屯市八年级质量检测英语

1、如何处理它完全取决于你的态度。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，每词使用一次。

Not all people like to work but 【1】 likes to play. All over the world, men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since the days of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days 【2】 games.

Sports help people to live 【3】. They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When we are playing games, we move a lot. This is good for our 【4】. Having fun with our friends 【5】 us happy. In outdoor sports, people are closer to nature and can breathe fresh air. The beauty of 【6】 will keep you clear-headed.

Many people enjoy sports by watching 【7】 play. In small towns, people get together 【8】 soccer games or bicycle races. In big cities, 【9】 of people buy tickets to see an ice-skating show or a basketball game.

What are your favorite sports? Is the weather hot in 【10】 hometown? If so, swimming is probably one of your sports. Boys and girls in Australia love to swim. There are wonderful beaches beautiful rivers and lakes in that country. And the weather is also good for swimming.

3、根据上句完成下句，使两句的意思相同或相近。

【1】There are many people playing in the park.

There are ________ ________ people playing in the park.

【2】Every year she sends me a Christmas card.

Every year she sends a Christmas card ________ ________.

【3】My son is too young to join the army.

My son isn't ________ ________ to join the army.

【4】Maybe the girl is wrong.

The girl ________ ________ wrong.

【5】The little boy works in a restaurant. He is a waiter.

The little boy has a ________ ________ a waiter in a restaurant.

4、My parents always tell me ________ more fruit and vegetables.

A. eat   B. eating   C. eats   D. to eat

5、It's ______ to climb(爬) the tall tree. Be careful.

A. danger   B. dangerous

C. busy   D. difficult

6、There are many fish in this lake, and the birds can catch _______food.

A. they for   B. them as   C. them for   D. they as

7、—My grandmother lives ________ in the countryside.

—You are supposed to visit her from time to time. Then she won’t feel ________.

A．lonely, alone

B．lone, along

C．alone, lone

D．alone, lonely

8、In order to save his own life, Aron used his knife to ________ half his right arm.

A．turn off

B．cut off

C．get off

9、— Who helped you finish the work?  — We did it by .

A. myself B. yourself   C. ourselves D. themselves

10、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

A．Most of my old friends have moved away.

B．It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.

C．Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.

D．Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days.

11、— Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while?

— ________. But please listen to it with your earphone.

A. Yes, please B. No, thank you

C. Not at all   D. Yes, I do

12、—Steve, how often do you play basketball after school?

—________. It can keep me healthy.

A.An hour B.Five kilometers C.Five years old D.Twice a week

13、The bus ________ people. We have to wait for the next one.

A．is close to

B．is full of

C．is away from

14、When I reached home yesterday, it ____ hard.

A. is raining B. rains C. were raining D. was raining

15、Tom’s friends like to do the same things as he _____ .

A. do   B. is   C. does

16、Don’t __ to others like that. You should ___ politely.

A. say; speak B. speak; tell

C. say; talk  D. talk; speak

17、The boy____ a blue shirt is ____ duty .

A. in; in B. at; on C. in；on D. in; in

18、—Who can help me carry the heavy box?

—I think David is ________ to do it. But the door is ________ for him to go through ________.

A．too strong; too narrow; it

B．strong enough; too narrow; it

C．strong enough; too narrow; /

D．strong enough; narrow enough; /

19、口语运用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。

Mr. Green：Hello， Li Lei! I saw you crying there .  【1】 Li Lei：It’s about my English. I have trouble learning English.

Mr. Green：  【2】  . Maybe I can help you .

Li Lei：First， I can’t speak English well.

Mr. Green：  【3】

Li Lei：OK， I’ll try it. Also I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.

Mr. Green：Listening to more tapes will help you a lot.

Li Lei：  【4】  I’ll do that as much as possible.

Mr. Green：You’re welcome.   【5】

20、阅读下面的对话，从下面7个选项中选出5 个恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Hi, Yuxin. What did you do last night?

B: Well, 【1】

A: What kind of news do you like?

B: 【2】

A: Great, I like it, too. 【3】

B: I watch it every night. It’s helpful to improve my English.

A: Oh, 【4】

B: I want to be an English teacher.

A: Really? How are you going to be an English teacher?

B: Well, I’ll keep on watching English news and writing English stories. How about you?

A: 【5】 I like making delicious food, you know.

B: Sounds interesting!

A: How about playing tennis to relax now?

B: OK, let’s go!

A．I want to be a cook.

B．I like the English news on CCTV 9.

C．What are you going to do tomorrow?

D．I watched news on TV.

E．What do you want to be when you grow up?

F．How do you spend your free time?

G．How often do you watch the English news?

21、   The first wonderful Chinese garden(花园) in the English city of Cambridge was open during the fourth annual(年度的) Cambridge Xu Zhimo Poetry(诗歌) and Art Festival.

The China-UK Friendship Garden is also known as Xu Zhimo Garden. We build this garden to remember the late Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, who was once an associate member(准会员) of King’s College in 1921~1922.

In 1928, after Xu’s third visit to the English city, he wrote the poem(诗) Second Farewell to Cambridge(再别康桥), which is so famous and popular not only in China but also all over the world. This poem is filled with his true love for Cambridge, as well as his own thoughts and feelings about his first love.

The poem’s first and last lines have been carved(雕刻) into a granite(花岗岩) stone. Since the garden opened, it has become one of the Cambridge’s most popular places.

Steven Coghill is a gardener at King’s College. And he first bring out the idea to create the Xu Zhimo Garden. It took three years to plan and build the garden, and it has many trees and flowers that grow naturally in Zhejiang Province(省). Steven Coghill wants to build a garden to remember Xu Zhimo, because he really has deep love for the Chinese culture and Xu’s poems.

【1】“This poem is filled with his true love for Cambridge” shows ____.

A.Xu Zhimo is a warm and kind person B.Xu Zhimo love the life in Cambridge

C.We can know more about Cambridge D.The poem tells us about Xu’s friends

【2】The structure of the passage may be ____.

A. B.

C. D.

【3】According to the passage, Steven Coghill ____.

A.has some good ideas B.lives in King’s College

C.builds many gardens D.loves Chinese culture

【4】The best title of the passage may be “____”.

A.The Poem of Xu Zhimo B.A Garden for Xu Zhimo

C.Cambridge’s Best Place D.Chinese Culture and Xu

22、Most American school buildings look the same. There is always a gym, a big room for basketball and other sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium. In many schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports. And the games between schools are often very exciting.

In the USA, school buses are the safest way for children to go to school. Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For many students in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life are making friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students go out together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances.

In the USA, students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American students graduate from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college.

【1】What does the writer think of games between schools?

A．Exciting

B．Interesting

C．Boring

D．Tiring

【2】How long do the students spend in their school buses every day?

A．An hour

B．One hour and a half

C．Half an hour

D．Two hours

【3】What does “safest” meant?

A．最拥挤的

B．最安全的

C．最舒适的

D．最快速的

【4】Which is the most important thing in American students' life?

A．Studying hard to be the number one in class

B．Helping mothers do housework after school

C．Visiting grandparents every weekend

D．Joining clubs and meeting new friends

【5】How many students will go to college if there are 2000 students in a school?

A．2000 students

B．1400 students

C．800 students

D．1000 students

23、The biggest airshow in China 2021 kicked off in Zhuhai on September 28, 2021 and drew a close on October 3, 2021, showing the world’s top new ideas and new ways. The Z-20 helicopter (直升飞机) caught people’s eyes.

Helicopters can do many things that airplanes cannot do. Unlike an airplane, a helicopter can fly to one place more easily. They can take off without a runway and they can land where there is not enough room for an airplane to land. Some small helicopters can carry just one person. Larger helicopters can carry many people and heavy things. They can also help carry food or something else to remote places while other vehicles (交通工具) are difficult to reach.

Firefighters sometimes use helicopters to help fight wildfires. They drop water on the fire from the helicopters and the fire is put out successfully. Police also use helicopters. Police helicopters have strong lights. They can shine down on the ground to help police find things more easily. Doctors also use helicopters to bring sick people from one place to another quickly.

There are more and more helicopter pilot schools in our country. Helicopters will play an important part in our life in the future.

【1】The biggest airshow in China 2021 lasted ________.

A．four days

B．five days

C．six days

D．seven days

【2】The underlined word “remote” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A．big

B．far

C．near

D．close

【3】Helicopters with strong lights can help ________ find things more easily.

A．doctors

B．pilots

C．police

D．firefighters

【4】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．helicopters cannot help put out the fires

B．helicopters cannot help carry heavy things

C．helicopters can do anything impossible

D．helicopters can do more things than airplanes

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the use of helicopters

B．the future of helicopters

C．the guide of the airshow

D．the importance of the airshow

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Otters (水獭) are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some “otter cafes” are open 【1】 business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take “funny” videos. These photos and videos posted online 【2】 (catch) more people’s attention to buy otters as pets over these years.

H【3】, these photos and videos hide the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their 【4】 (one) year of life. According to a report, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they’re kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.

Otters are very social (群居的). They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and l【5】. These animals also need enough s【6】 to swim. Their owners’ bathtubs (浴缸) or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.

On the other hand, it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very s【7】 fishy smell. If they’re kept indoors, they 【8】 (leave) a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack (攻击) people. If a person is bitten by an otter, he or she needs to go to the hospital at once.

So, what can we do 【9】 (stop) the otter pet trade? Well, one of the main 【10】 is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also deep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, don’t share them.

25、Write a passage of at least 60 words about “Electricity in our daily life”.（以“电和我们的日常生活”为题写一篇不少于 60 词的短文）

Use the following points as a reference.（以下内容仅供参考）

1. What roles does electricity play in our daily life?

2. What should we do to use electricity properly?

Electricity in our daily life

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