2024-2025学年（上）莆田市八年级质量检测英语

1、他现在用善良和温暖对待每一个人，走到哪儿就把爱和快乐传播到哪儿。

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2、

Alice was a little fairy (仙女). She was proud of her magic power (魔法). She wanted to do something 【1】 for people using her magic. She walked and saw many people 【2】 hamburgers. Then she had an idea.

She built a restaurant and 【3】 her magic power to make her hamburgers as delicious as possible. These hamburgers were 【4】 delicious that the customers (顾客) didn't want to eat anything else. More and more customers 【5】 to eat the hamburgers. However, one day, Alice heard that a mother said to her child, "You shouldn't eat so 【6】 hamburgers. They are junk food!" Alice was shocked. She looked 【7】 and found her customers were becoming fatter and fatter and they didn't look well. "It is my fault!" Alice said to herself 【8】. "I want to do good things for people, but now I'm making them 【9】! I must solve the problem."

Alice tried to make a change. Since then, each customer would get some vegetables or fruit 【10】 they bought hamburgers in the restaurant. They were surprised that the vegetables and fruit could be so delicious. They preferred eating more vegetables and fruit than hamburgers. They became healthier and healthier.

3、She does some washing at the weekend.（改为否定句）

She ________ ________ ________ washing at the weekend.

4、Are you worried about the exams? It’s best to relax ________ exercise. Doing sports is good for your body and study.

A．in

B．for

C．through

5、—Would you mind _______here?

—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.

A. no smoking   B. not smoking   C. no smoke   D. not smoke

6、—Do you know _________ girl in red?

—Yes. She is a student of _________ university.

A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D./; the

7、 ---- Is your mother at home? ---- No, she ______ for an hour.

A．went out

B．has gone out

C．was out

D．has been out

8、He advised me ________ from my English teacher.

A．get some advices

B．to get some advices

C．get some advice

D．to get some advice

9、Amy has studied in this school ________ she was seven years old.

A．since

B．if

C．until

D．after

10、—Alice, would you like to go shopping with us?

—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.

A.for B.except C.besides D.among

11、I ______________ in Guangzhou for 10 years．

A.have lived B.lived C.live D.full with

12、The teacher asked the students to __________ a story about future life.

A. make up   B. take up   C. give up   D. cut up

13、We should try to stop the factories ________ waste water into our rivers.

A．to pour

B．from pour

C．to pouring

D．from pouring

14、The disabled all over the world __________________ well.

A. looks after     B. must look after  

C. must be looked after   D. looked after

15、People in Yangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.

A．used to; used to

B．were used to; used to

C．were used to; are used to

D．used to; are used to

16、Michael often spends his weekends ________ his grandparents.

A．with

B．in

C．on

17、—________ have you been in Shanghai?

—Since 2015.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How soon

D．How often

18、Lao She is one of ________ of the twentieth century.

A．greatest writers

B．the greatest writers

C．the greatest writer

D．the greater writer

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Timmy. I heard that there was an earthquake in your home town last week.

B: Yes. It’s true.

A: 【1】

B: No. It was only a small one.

A: 【2】

B: I was shopping in a supermarket.

A: How were you feeling when the earthquake happened?

B: 【3】

A: What did you do then?

B: I tried to run out to the street. But I fell down on the way because there were too many people.

A: 【4】 Did you shout for help?

B: 【5】 Everyone was running out at that moment.

A: What a terrible experience! I hope you are all right now.

A. Yes, but no one helped me.

B. I’ll ask the police for help.

C. What were you doing at that time?

D. A little afraid.

E. Was it serious?

F. How was the earthquake?

G. I’m sorry to hear that.

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.That’s wonderful.

B.When will you come back?

C.You know I’m from the countryside.

D.I’m not sure where to go for my winter holiday.

E.I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.

F.I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family.

G.When are you going to start?

A.That’s wonderful.

B.When will you come back?

C.You know I’m from the countryside.

D.I’m not sure where to go for my winter holiday.

E.I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.

F.I’m going to travel in Lhasa with my family.

G.When are you going to start?

A:Hi, Tom, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year ?

B: 【1】

A:How are going to get there ?

B:We are going there by plane.

A: 【2】

B:We will leave for Lhasa on next Monday.

A: 【3】

B:Thanks. What about you ?

A: 【4】 I’d like to go back to see those villagers . I miss them very much.

B:  【5】 I think you must have have a good time in your hometown.

21、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”

On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的) clothes again. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish (惩罚) you, you know.”

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”

“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room (空地方) for me at all!”

【1】Bruno went to school ________ every day.

A．by bike

B．on foot

C．by car

【2】The playground was between ________.

A．two classrooms

B．the cinema and shop

C．Bruno’s house and school

【3】The little boy liked to play on the playground ________.

A．when it snowed

B．when there was some water there

C．when the children played football there

【4】Bruno was afraid of ________ the most.

A．his father

B．his mother

C．his teacher

【5】That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because ________.

A．nobody made room(地方) for him in the water

B．there was no water on the playground

C．he took off his clothes before he played there

22、I have always had a love for traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to London alone. Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It is great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We three had very happy talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was actually a lawyer(律师). She helped people solve their family problems. She was taking a trip to Europe all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had much interest in photography. Because I was also a photography fan, we ended up talking all night and sharing experience in using a camera.

The best part is that they both became close friends of mine. Even now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my surprise, she had a baby daughter and they were laughing happily in the photos. I was so happy for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people remembering you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that is the most amazing part of traveling.

【1】What does the writer love doing?

A．Making troubles.

B．Travelling abroad.

C．Helping others.

【2】What does the underlined word “photography” mean in the first paragraph?

A．绘画

B．聊天

C．摄影

【3】What does the girl from Brazil do?

A．A lawyer.

B．A teacher.

C．A photographer.

【4】Which of the followings is true?

A．The three girls are all interested in photography.

B．The three girls became good friends at last.

C．The writer likes to remember her friends from far away.

【5】What is the most amazing part of traveling?

A．Making close friends.

B．Taking beautiful photos.

C．Visiting many places of interest.

23、Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Penfriend magazine, and I would like to be your penfriend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m fourteen years old. I’m about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.

I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 1993. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.

I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.

I’ll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about yourself.

【1】Sidney wants to ________.

A．tell Kate about her family

B．make friends with Kate

C．practise her English

D．tell Kate about her school life

【2】How many people are there in Sidney’s family?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】Where was Sidney born?

A．In China.

B．In England.

C．In Canada.

D．In Japan.

【4】What is Sidney’s favourite sport in winter?

A．Tennis.

B．Computer games.

C．Rugby and badminton.

D．Chess.

【5】Which is Sidney in the photo she sends to Kate?

A．The first one on the right.

B．The first one on the left.

C．The tallest one at the top.

D．The one in the middle.

24、短文填空

What will our life be like in the future？We won't use paper to【1】on.We can study on computers.And there will【2】fewer cars and less pollution.Everyone will play a【3】in saving the earth.The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be 【4】.So the environment will be better and better.

I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can help【5】the housework.Of course,there are already robots【6】in factories now.They do simple jobs over and over 【7】.And they will never get tired.

People will be【8】to fly to the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a【9】station one day.However,some people disagree.They think it is【10】for humans to live on the moon.

25、同学们，我们每个人在成长的历程中，既会与快乐相伴，也会遇到各种烦恼。请以“My biggest problem”为题，按照下面思维导图的内容提示，用英文描述一下你生活或学习中曾遇到过的最大烦恼。

写作要求：

1.写作内容要包含思维导图中相关的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；

3.词数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My Biggest Problem

During my growing-up years, I had a happy time, but I had some problems. My biggest problem was ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________