2024-2025学年（上）淮南市八年级质量检测英语

1、许多学生想要学考试技巧以便能进入好的大学。

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2、词语运用

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 【1】 on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the   【2】  was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】  . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】  for money. There were some people from cities   【5】 to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as 【6】  to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But   【7】  knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became   【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)   【9】  . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to 【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

3、句型转换。

【1】My parents were repairing the computer at this time yesterday.（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ your parents doing at this time yesterday?

【2】The wall around this city is 13.7 kilometers long.（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ is the wall around the city?

【3】It took them about five hours to finish the work.（改为一般疑问句）

_______ it _______ them about five hours to finish the work?

【4】I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.（同义句转换）

I think this story is _______ _______ any other story.

【5】Grandma Zhou enjoys the life in the countryside because it is much cleaner there. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ Grandma Zhou enjoy the life in the countryside?

4、I never see ________ good cars.

A．such

B．so

C．such a

D．so a

5、It was careless ________ you ________ the window on such a rainy day.

A．of; to close

B．for; to close

C．of; not to close

D．for; not to close

6、一Dad's birthday is coming. I'll make a special present for him. Please keep it secret, mum.

一_______________. I won't let the cat out of the bag.

A.No, I don't B.Yes, I do C.OK, I will D.OK. I won't

7、--- Can I go fishing with you, Dad?

--- I'm sorry you   . You must stay at home and do your homework.

A.won't B.can't C.don't D.aren't

8、一Why don’t we go to visit the Great Wall this weekend?

  一________．I went there with my parents last month．

A. That’s a good idea

B. Because it’s not a good place to visit

C. No，I'd like not to

D. I'm afraid that's not a good idea

9、—Do you need an apple or a pear? — ________ , I really don't mind．

A. Both B. None   C. Either   D. Neither

10、   the little girl is only three,   she can sing many English songs.

A. although; /      B. /; although

C. although; but   D. but; although

11、--Tom, is Bob’s answer right?

--I don’t know ____ or not he is right.

A. that   B. if   C. whether

12、The government has acted ________ while it will be some time before the results are known.

A．simply

B．easily

C．exactly

D．wisely

13、— What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

— I to prepare for the final exam last night.

A．picked up  B．looked up

C．stayed up  D．put up

14、Can you help me ______ the house?

A. cleaning  B. with clean   C. of cleaning D. to clean

15、Sorry, I can’t lend my basketball ________ you.

A．for

B．on

C．from

D．to

16、I_________ the dog for three months now.

A. has had   B. have   C. have had   D. have bought

17、When you finish ________ meals, don’t forget ________ off the gas.

A．cooking; to turn

B．to cook; to turn

C．to cook; turning

D．cooking; turning

18、________ people have difficulties in moving around.

A．Lonely

B．Blind

C．Disabled

19、A：Lucy, are you going to the party tomorrow night?

B：【1】

A：Who will you go with?

B：I think I’ll go with Mary and Jenny.

A：【2】

B：I think so.

A：【3】

B：We are going to take the bus.

A：【4】

B：I think I will wear my new jeans.

A：【5】

B：Really? Why?

A：There is a new rule. You can’t wear jeans at the school party.

B：I know. Then I have to wear my black pants and a blue shirt.

A.How are you going there?

B.I’ll stay at home.

C.Yes, I am.

D.If you do, the teacher won't let you in.

E.If you go there, you’ll have a great time.

F.I will watch a video at the party.

G.What will you wear to the party?

20、

Doctor: 【1】

Patient: I… have a toothache. It’s terrible. I can’t eat anything either. It hurts a lot.

Doctor: OK…Let me see. Open your mouth widely.

Patient: Ah…

Doctor: Oh. 【2】

Patient: Once a day.

Doctor: Do you like eating chocolate or candies?

Patient: 【3】

Doctor: OK. I give you some advice. You should eat more vegetables and fruits. 【4】 They are not good for you. And you should brush your teeth twice a day or three times a day. 【5】

Patient: Thank you, doctor. I’ll take your advice and take care of my teeth.

A．How long does it hurt like this?

B．What’s the matter with you?

C．If you take my advice, you will be better than now.

D．Please don’t eat more chocolate or candies.

E．How often do you brush your teeth?

F．Yes, I do! I like them very much!

G．It’s so important to eat fresh vegetables and fruits.

21、There are many museums in Beijing. And here are some of them.

【1】You can stay in Beijing Museum of Natural History for __________ in a day if you like.

A．7 hours

B．8 hours

C．9 hours

D．10 hours

【2】In Tree Art Museum, you can’t communicate with __________.

A．light

B．rocks

C．trees

D．art

【3】If Mr. Smith wants to visit museums on Monday, he can visit __________ museum(s) above.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【4】If Linda is interested in reading, she can go to __________.

A．Beijing Museum of Natural History

B．Tree Art Museum

C．Capital Museum

D．Beijing Lu Xun Museum

【5】From the above information we know that __________.

A．Beijing Museum of Natural History is in the Songzhuang art village

B．there are jade articles in Tree Art Museum

C．we can visit Capital Museum at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday

D．we can take many photos in Beijing Lu Xun Museum

22、

Toucans (巨嘴鸟), a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didn’t know before.

Where do they live?

Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is still in danger. The government asks people not to buy rainforest wood. It’s important to protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans.

What do they look like?

Toucans have a black body and a white neck. The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully, for the toucan, the beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking.

What do they eat and drink?

Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects, frogs, and the eggs of their birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t need to drink too much water.

Believe it or not!

Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat.

Wild cats are the predators of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger birds. Some snacks may attack smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans’ eggs instead.

【1】How long is a toucan?

A．About 2.5 inches long.

B．About 8 inches long.

C．About 11 inches long.

D．About 24 inches long.

【2】Which food do toucans like best?

A．Insects.

B．Eggs.

C．Fruits.

D．Frogs.

【3】The underlined word “predators” in the passage probably means “_________”.

A．Animals that kill and eat other animals.

B．Animals that are similar to other animals.

C．Animals that are friendly to other animals.

D．Animals that are the food for other animals.

23、It’s normal for parents to disagree and argue from time to time. Sometimes parents stay calm when they disagree, and they give each other some time to listen and talk. But many times when parents disagree, they argue.

It’s OK for parents to argue sometimes.

It’s common for people to have different opinions, feelings, or ways to do things. Talking about these differences is the first step to solve the problem. It’s important for people in a family to be able to tell each other how they feel and what they think, although sometimes they may disagree with each other. Sometimes parents can feel so terrible about their differences that it may cause arguments.

Try to create a happy and healthy family.

If your family argue from time to time, try not to worry about it. No family is perfect. Even in the happiest home, problems will happen and people will argue. Usually the family members should know what the problems are and talk about them. Then everyone feels better and life can get back to normal.

Being part of a family means everyone should try to make life better for each other. Arguments may happen but with love, understanding, and some work, families can solve almost any problem.

【1】Parents will________ when they disagree with each other most of the time.

A. talk   B. listen C. argue D. Leave

【2】What’s the first step to solve the problem?

A.To argue with each other

B. To talk about the differences.

C. To ask the children for help.

D. To be away from each other.

【3】What should you do when your parents argue?

A. Do not mind it at all.

B. Worry about it too much.

C. Run away as quickly as possible.

D. Learn about the reason of the argument.

【4】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A. It’s terrible and boring for parents to argue.

B. Parents should get on well with each other.

C. Everyone should try to solve the family problems.

D. Some family problems can’t be solved forever.

24、   My name is Juliana, and I love travelling. Last summer, I went on a four­day holiday to Costa Rica. It was wonderful! I love animals, and the animals in Costa Rica are cooler than any I 【1】 ever seen.

First, we decided to spend two days in the Barra Honda National Park. We wanted to see the bats that live in large caves. There are thousands 【2】 bats! We saw them in the day when they were sleeping. We brought flashlights to help us see them better because 【3】 was too dark in the caves. At night, the bats fly out of the caves and eat insects. Some bats can eat 1,000 insects 【4】 a single hour. That's amazing.

After leaving Barra Honda, we travelled south to the Corcovado National Park 【5】  is a bigger park. Corcovado has got many different kinds of animals: 220 different types of butterflies, 400 different types of birds and 6,000 different types of insects!

25、假如你是王丹，你准备和你的父母本周六去附近的一个村庄游玩。请你根据以下提示，用英语给来你校交流学习的美国同学吉尔（Jill）发一封电子邮件，邀请他一同前往。

提示：1. 开车前往，车程一小时；2. 上午：采摘水果、蔬菜并做饭；下午：观摩村民制茶。

要求：不少于100词，可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入要求词数。

Dear Jill,

How are you?

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Please reply soon.

Yours,

Wang Dan