2024-2025学年（上）嘉义县八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】我们应该遵守(obey)交通规则来防止交通事故的发生。

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【2】上周，洪水沖走了好几辆汽车。

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【3】昨天下午我在画画的时候，他们正在堆雪人。

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【4】让我们尽最大的努为来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。

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【5】人们赶紧把砖块、石头移走并救起了海伦。

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2、根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。

【1】The students in Class One invited me to ________ with them in the nature park last weekend.

【2】If I see an old man on the bus, I will ________ him or give my seat to him.

【3】A lot of farmers cut down many trees and forests. As a result, a lot of wildlife will ________.

【4】Jack is my hero. When I have some problems with my new school, he can always ________.

【5】As everybody knows, we can not do two things ________.

【6】He is such an ________ boy. He never tells lies to his parents.

【7】She did homework so ________ that she never made any mistake.

【8】The music sounds ________. Please turn it off.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）

【1】The ladies are going to practise dancing. (一般疑问句)

____________ the ladies ____________ to practise dancing?

【2】If you are free now, please help me. (上下句子保持一致)

If you are free now, please____________ me a ____________.

【3】I heard nobody in the classroom.  (上下句子保持一致)

I ____________ hear ____________ in the classroom.

【4】Dinosaurs are bigger than elephants. (上下句子保持一致)

Elephants____________ as ____________ as dinosaurs.

【5】is, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, very, make. (连词成句)

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4、The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.

A. looks   B. sees   C. is looking   D. is seeing

5、—What do you plan ________ this weekend?

—I’ve no idea.

A．do

B．doing

C．to do

D．to doing

6、Nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2018.

A．won’t see

B．don’t see

C．didn’t see

D．haven’t seen

7、—I’m very upset.

—Don’t worry. ________ will be all right.

A．Nothing

B．Anything

C．Something

D．Everything

8、The boy is too young to ________ clothes himself.

A. get dressed   B. put on   C. wear   D. dress

9、—_______your father_______ game shows? —He doesn’t mind them .

A. What do; think of   B. How do ; think

C. What does; think of   D. How does; think

10、（题文）—I plan ________ for a bicycle trip to Hangzhou. But I am afraid I don't know the way.

—A map is helpful, I think.

A. go out   B. going out

C. to go out   D. to going out

11、With her light hair and blue eyes, she seems to ________ her mother.

A．look after

B．take care

C．take after

12、You can ask Mary about making Yunan rice noodles. She has lots of ________ in doing it.

A．information

B．education

C．action

D．experience

13、—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?

—Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.

A．a; /

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．a; a

14、Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world.

A．big

B．bigger

C．the biggest

15、Would you like to paint the white wall_________ blue．

A. with   B. in   C. of   D. ／

16、Mr. Smith never smokes and he doesn’t allow ________ in his office. In fact, he doesn’t allow his family ________ either.

A．to smoke; to smoke

B．smoking; smoking

C．to smoke; smoking

D．smoking; to smoke

17、—The game was cancelled(取消) ________the rain.

—What a pity(遗憾)!

A．thanks to

B．because

C．because of

18、Becky, there is still ________ apple juice. Please drink it.

A.little B.few C.a little

19、A: Ann, you look sad. 【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early morning.

A:   【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、Jack wants to see an action movie in the theater. He is asking Pam.

A: Pam, do you want to go to the movies with me?

B: Hmm... movies are fun. But I don’t really like action movies

A: 【1】

B: I like musicals(音乐剧). 【2】 You know I like singing and dancing.

A: 【3】

B: The Sound of Music. It’s a musical with a good story and beautiful music.

A: I like The Sound of Music, too. 【4】 The story is educational and warm.

B: Yes. I want to see it again. But it’s an old movie.

A: 【5】

B: Good idea! And I can sing and dance along with the movie.

A．I can’t stand it.

B．I watch it every night.

C．It’s a pretty good movie.

D．What is your favorite one?

E．Why not see it online at home?

F．They make me feel excited(兴奋的).

G．Well, what kind of movies do you like?

21、任务型阅读。(每空1分，共10分)

根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1，500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school， they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive， students would like to loan(租借) instead of buying them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age， most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam， they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day， students take six or seven classes. They must take science， math， English and social studies. They can choose art， homemaking， fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes： health education， physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes， to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football， basketball， baseball and soccer or clubs， such as yearbook， speech， school newspaper， photograph or student government.

Title： 【1】 in an American High School

22、Do you want to feel happy and know how great you are? Here are five ways to make you feel good about yourself.

Encourage yourself. I look in the mirror and say to yourself， I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.  I can do anything. " It may not sound so good， but it really works!

Helping others. Do something nice for someone always makes you feel good.

  Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.  No one can refuse a big smile.  Look for the good things in your friends and family.

  Learn something new! Trying new things may be great， but when you fall in love with them or get some progress， you'll be very happy.

  Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.  This can make you live warmly and give you confidence to get on well with others.

23、In our daily life, we often have to ask others to do things for us. The languages we use to ask for help will be different in different situations (情形). We are usually more polite when we are asking another person to do something for us.

The language also, of course, shows the relationship (关系) between the person who needs help and the person who will give help. If we are asking a stranger (陌生人) to do something, we use language which is much more polite than when speaking to a workmate in the office or a friend. For example, you need a person to help you turn on the printer (打印机). If a stranger is near it, you may say, “Could you please turn on the printer?” But if your friend is there, you may say, “Hi, turn on the printer for me.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The second paragraph tells us ________.

A．we should ask for help when we are working

B．we change the way we speak when talking to different people

C．we should ask for help politely

【2】The underlined word “workmate” means ________ in Chinese.

A．同学

B．老板

C．同事

【3】If you want a stranger to open the window, you may say, “ ________”

A．Hi, open the window.

B．It’s hot. Open the window.

C．Could you please open the window?

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When you are asking a stranger for help, you need to be more polite than when speaking to a friend.

B．The languages we use to ask for help are different in different situations.

C．We can use the same language to ask different people for help.

【5】The language you use to ask for help shows the ________ between you and the person who will give help.

A．relationship

B．feeling

C．friendship

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It is in the n【1】of Europe．It is the fourth largest c【2】in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c【3】Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f【4】gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c【5】have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c【6】of Sweden, must have b【7】to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s【8】two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o【9】and young, can speak English. So there is no p【10】to speak with them in English．

25、   假如你是李华，你们学校英文网站正在针对上网是否是一件好事展开辩论。请以The Internet is a good thing.或The Internet isn’t a good thing.为题，写一篇短文给英文网站投稿，说说你认为上网是好事还是坏事，并陈述2至3条理由。

提示词语：download, listen to, send emails, chat, relax; steal money, hide from the police

提示问题：1. Is it a good thing or a bad thing?

2. What do people usually do on the Internet?

3. Why do you think it is / isn’t a good thing? 

The Internet _______ a good thing.

Some people say the Internet is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

For these reasons, I think_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________