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2025年山东省淄博市初二上学期二检英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们都希望他将来能尽快实现梦想。

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。

    people     easy     hurt     wet     difference     more     someone     well     take     clean

    If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people 【1】 get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are 【2】.

    Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever.

    Flu is 【3】 serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will 【4】 and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.

    Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds or flu? Staying clear of (避开) 【5】 with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to 【6】 who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially (尤其) after 【7】 your nose. Going out with 【8】 hair can also give you a cold!

    If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 【9】. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget 【10】 some medicine.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

    1】【1You’d better ask the computer for help. (改为否定句)

    You’d better _______  _______ the computer for help.

    2】【2The boys used to go swimming in the swimming poor. (改为一般疑问句)

    _______ the boys _______ to go swimming in the swimming poor?

    3】【3Michael was learning English at 8 o’clock last Monday evening. (对画线部分提问)

    _______ was Michael _______ at 8 o’clock last Monday evening?

    4】【4You mustn’t smoke here. (同义句转换)

    _______  _______ here!

    5】【5火焰熄灭了。(汉译英)

    The flames ______  ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The ________ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has serious heart ________.

    A.sick; disease

    B.ill; illness

    C.sick; illness

    D.ill; disease

  • 5、------_______ did you ______on summer vacation?

    ----- I visited my grandparents in the countryside.

    A. Where; do   B. What; do   C. Where; went   D. What; go

  • 6、Cathy has to do the same thing every day. She ________ be very bored with her job.

    A.can B.must C.ought D.need

  • 7、The store is the ________ to my home.  I usually do some shopping in it.

    A.close B.closer C.closest

  • 8、—I’d still be glad to ______ with any of the party preparation, like planning the games.

    --It’s very kind of you.

    A. help out   B. turn down   C. look after   D. hang out

  • 9、—You missed an exciting football match.

    — ________ I don’t like football.

    A.Sounds like fun.

    B.It’s not a big deal.

    C.Thanks for your advice!

    D.What’s wrong?

  • 10、When the moon shines bright ___my window, I will always think of you and miss you so much.

    A. through   B. under   C. in   D. against

  • 11、The children enjoyed ________ in the zoo.

    A.himself

    B.themselves

    C.yourselves

    D.ourselves

  • 12、You ________ turn off the lights when you leave the room.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.need

    D.should

  • 13、You can trust your good friends because they never   lies.

    A.talk B.tell C.say D.speak

  • 14、Mike, if you don’t make your bed, ________. You should do it by yourself.

    A.so do I

    B.so I do

    C.neither do I

    D.neither will I

  • 15、When the wonderful news _______, we all got very happy.

    A.got

    B.reached

    C.arrived

    D.lost

  • 16、The boy is very   so he didn’t speak to anyone on his first day of the new school.

    A.perfect B.shy C.cute D.friendly

  • 17、—Did you know that China is one of the ________ countries in the world?

    —Yes, I did. It’s much ________ than the US.

    A.older; older

    B.oldest; older

    C.older; oldest

    D.oldest; oldest

  • 18、—How much did the new iPhone 5 _______ him?   

    —He _______ 5000 yuan for it.

    A.cost; paid

    B.spend; cost

    C.pay; cost

    D.take; paid

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Liu Jia, do you make any plans for your future?

    B: Yes.

    A: 【1】?

    B: I am going to be a cook.       

    A: 【2】.

    B: I am going to study hard at a cooking school.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Yes, I often cook for my family after school. Also, I often watch programmes about cooking.

    A: You are great! But I don’t like cooking at all.

    B: What is your dream?

    A: 【4】. I like singing.

    B: Do you join a singing club in your school?

    A: Yes, of course. 【5】.

    B: Great! I hope your dream will come true.

  • 20、A: Hello, Mike! How was your weekend?

    B: It was great. I went camping in the mountains.

    A: 【1】?

    B: At 6: 30 a. m. on Saturday.

    A: 【2】?

    B: My classmates.

    A: 【3】?

    B: For two days. We got back at 7: 00 p. m. on Sunday

    A: That’s cool. 【4】?

    B: Of course. We all enjoyed ourselves very much. 【5】?

    A: I just stayed at home to relax.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    Healthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health

    · Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly (定期的). This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease (疾病) free.

    · Avoid (避免) looking directly at the sun.

    ·Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion (圆周运动). Exercise 5 to 10 times a day to relax your eyes.

    ·Keep a good   distance (距您) from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.

    ·Visit your eye doctor on a regular basis.

    There are also some tips for healthy contact lens (隐形眼镜) wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染) . Please visit CDC’s healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media. (www.cdc.gov/contactlenses)

    【1】According to the tips, ________ can help relax eyes.

    A.pure cold water

    B.direct sunlight

    C.eye movements

    D.contact lens

    【2】________ is not good for your eyes.

    A.Visiting your eye doctor

    B.Wearing sunglasses

    C.Wearing contact lens

    D.Looking at the sun directly

    【3】It is best for people to sit ________ away from the computer screen.

    A.5 inches

    B.10 inches

    C.27 inches

    D.58 inches

  • 22、

    9.0 magnitude earthquake (九级地震 ) hit Japan on March 11, 2011

    --www.bbc.com

    I’m Adam. It was quite scary even in Tokyo. Most people at our office stayed under their desks. After the earthquake, we moved to the park in Shinjuku. It was filled with people. Some schoolgirls were crying. Some people were wearing helmets(头盔), which they probably took with them when they left the buildings.

    The network went down and it took about two hours before I could e-mail my parents and my wife in England to tell them I was OK. I’ve lived in Tokyo since July last year, but even the Japanese people are saying this is the biggest earthquake they have ever experienced.

    6.0 magnitude earthquake hit China’s Sichuan Province on June 18, 2019

    --www. chinadaily. com

    It happened near Yibin in Changning County. It was followed by several powerful aftershocks. Shaking was felt in Chengdu and also in the city of Chongqing, to the east of Yibin. At least 12 people have been killed and more than 100 were injured in the strong earthquake.

    My name is Wang Wei. I was on business in Shanghai. I was having a meeting at that time. As soon as I heard the news, I called my family. Luckily, they were all safe. But more than 500 firefighters and rescue teams(医疗队) were leaving for the area and more than 4,000 people were relocated because their houses were destroyed and damaged.

    【1】How was the network when the earthquake happened in Japan?

    A.The network worked very well for two hours.

    B.The network didn’t work at all for two hours.

    C.The network was destroyed by Adam’s workmates.

    【2】The underlined word “relocated” means “________” in English.

    A.moved to new places

    B.comforted the dead

    C.developed their dreams

    【3】We can learn that Adam is probably________.

    A.Japanese

    B.English

    C.Chinese

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Adam stayed with his wife when the earthquake happened.

    B.Wang Wei was working in the office when the earthquake happened.

    C.The park in Shinjuku might be a safe place in the earthquake.

    【5】Where can you most probably read the article?

    A.On a science magazine.

    B.On the Internet.

    C.On a TV show.

  • 23、

    Dear Mary,

    These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either, because I think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.

    At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.

    How can I solve these problems?

    Yours,

    Liu Ya

    Dear Liu Ya,

    When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or desk mate to remind (提醒) you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time.

    As for homework, when it’s hard to finish it, one thing you can try is making plans by yourself. You can ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.

    Yours,

    Mary

    【1】Why did Liu Ya write the letter to Mary?

    A.To ask for help.

    B.To express worries.

    C.To share her experience.

    D.To share her happiness.

    【2】Why doesn’t Liu Ya want to stay with friends after class?

    A.Because she needs to sleep.

    B.Because she thinks it’s a waste of time.

    C.Because she has problems with her classmates.

    D.Because she is afraid of talking with others.

    【3】What is Mary’s advice?

    A.Taking a rest is necessary.

    B.Being with parents is helpful.

    C.Making plans by parents is important.

    D.Listening to music is necessary.

    【4】According to the underlined part (划线部分), what might Liu Ya’s teacher say to her in class?

    A.Sleep for a minute.

    B.Listen carefully.

    C.Stop talking.

    D.Well done.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词)

    We think of chocolate as something sweet. However, long time ago, people thought of chocolate as something very bitter. For us, chocolate is a candy, but o1 it was a medicine. Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen, dessert, or just a snack. Sometimes it’s an ingredient in the main course of a meal. Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce c2 mole and pour it over chicken. The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices like chili peppers.

    Chocolate is a p3 of the tropical cacao tree. Cacao beans taste so bitter that even monkeys say “ugh!” and run away. The word chocolate comes from a Mayan: word. The Mayas were an a4 people who once lived in Mexico. They valued the cacao tree. Some of the Mayas used cacao beans. f5 money, while others ground them to make a bitter drink.

    When the Spaniards came to Mexico in the 16th century, they started drinking cacao, too. Because the drink was strong and bitter, they thought it was a medicine. When the Spaniards took the drink back to Europe, people discovered that sugar removed the bitter t6 of cacao. Wealthy Spaniards heated the sweet drink and thought that it was good for their health. In the 19th century, an English company made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate. Now people could both drink and eat chocolate. Later, a Swiss company mixed milk and chocolate together. People liked the taste of milk chocolate even better. (248 words)

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    学校决定举行一次以我最好的朋友为题的英语征文比赛。你的最好的朋友是王梅,请结合以下的要点写一篇100字左右的短文,可适当发挥。文章的开头已给出,不计入字数。

    身份

    15岁,八年级,既是我的邻居又是我的好友。

    外貌

    留着直长发,总是面带微笑。

    性格

    幽默、乐于助人、能保守秘密。

    学习

    课上认真听讲。

    爱好

    喜爱运动,每周两次放学后和朋友们练习打排球。

    空余时间看书。

    理想

    长大后想当社会工作者----(自由发挥一句)。

     

    My best friend

    I want to tell you about Wang Mei. She is 15 years old. She is in Grade 8.

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________________

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题数 25

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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