1、阅读下面的短文,然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
If you find it hard to learn English, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. The number of people learning Chinese around the world reached 100 million in 2017, 1. Europe’s first Chinese-English primary school recently opened in the British capital of London. But do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor (编辑) from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. 2.他想和我们一起分享他学习中文的故事。
Like many foreigners, Mike only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when he came to China in 2009. As we can probably guess, his life was difficult for a while after he arrived.3. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. Milk knew he had to learn more Chinese, so he signed up for a class. His teacher was very helpful, although Milk didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. 4.后来,他也坚持自学,但是进步缓慢。 He became very disappointed.
Finally, he found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native (本土的) speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, 5. Mike started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of his best friends in Beijing. He learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out with her. In this way, he’s learned enough Chinese to take care of many tasks.
【1】__________________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________
2、---What are you going to do next weekend?
---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?
A. haven't decided B. won't decide
C. have decided D. didn't decide
3、—Jack, can I get you anything to drink?
—________.
A. You are welcome B. No problem
C. I wouldn’t mind coffee D. It doesn’t matter
4、—When did you realize your pet dog was not with you?
—______ I arrived home.
A.Until
B.Not until
C.Since
D.While
5、Shall we go hiking tomorrow morning ?--__________
A. That sounds like a good idea B. No, we shall
C. I don’t think it’s right D. Excuse me
6、— How do you study _________ a test?
— I study _________ reading the textbook.
A.for; for
B.for; by
C.by; for
D.by; by
7、My _____ friend, Millie, lives _____ my house.
A. closing, closed at B. closed, closed to
C. close, close with D. close ,close to
8、—There are about five ________ students in our school.
—Oh, there are so many people in your school.
A.thousands
B.thousands of
C.thousand
9、—What’s the matter? You look very scared.
—A car ________ hit me just now.
A.badly
B.nearly
C.really
10、Hangzhou held ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
11、—Are you a fan of Song Joong Ki?
—Yes. I’m. He is the actor ______played the leading role in Descendants of the Sun《太阳的后裔》.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
12、— Why do you often look at these pictures, Sam?
— Because they always ____ a lot of good memories.
A. bring back B. make up C. part with
13、— Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?
— __________, though she was not feeling very well.
A.No, she didn’t
B.Yes, she did
C.No, she did
14、After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _____.
A. cold something B. something cold
C. nothing cold D. cold anything
15、—Could you look after my plants while I'm away on business, please?
—________. I'll water them on time.
A. Come on B. With pleasure C. Take it easy
16、 —We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow.
—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
17、—________? I won the singing competition!
—Wow! You’re so great!
A.Guess what
B.So what
C.Why not
D.How come
18、As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.
A.a, a B.a, the
C.不填,不填 D.a, 不填
19、—You shouldn’t put this bookcase in the living room. It is ________ there.
—OK. I will move it to my bedroom. Would you like to give me a hand?
A.out of place B.out of date C.out of blue
20、You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables.
A.not to eat, to have B.not eat, have C.not eat, to have D.not to eat, have
21、Tom has tried every possible way to solve the problem because he doesn’t want to receive ________ help.
A.anybody else’s B.somebody else’s C.other anybody’s
22、情景对话。
A.It made me quite sad.
B.Who was your P.E. teacher?
C.Do you have any special memories?
D.No,I didn't.
E.What do you think of the school life?
F.Yes,I did.
G.It was wonderful.
A.It made me quite sad.
B.Who was your P.E. teacher?
C.Do you have any special memories?
D.No,I didn't.
E.What do you think of the school life?
F.Yes,I did.
G.It was wonderful.
A:Hey,Lisa!My friends and I were just sharing memories of junior high school.
B:Wonderful,Frank.【1】
A:It's so cool.I think it has been fun.Do you think so?
B:Yeah!I've enjoyed every year of junior high school.
A:【2】
B:Of course,I do.One of my memories is that I lost my watch in Grade 7.【3】
A:Did you find it at last?
B:【4】 Sam helped me find it.I was so thankful.
A:Oh.I remember my P.E. teacher best.
B:【5】
A:Mr. King.He gave us clear instructions so that we'd be safe when playing sports.
B:I think he was really perfect.
23、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Ken. What are you doing?
B: 【1】
A: Electronic music? Why do you like such loud music?
B: Well, I don’t think electronic music is noisy. 【2】
A: Relaxed? I can’t agree. I just like pop music and I’m a big fan of many pop singers.
B: 【3】
A: I like EXO best. Have you ever heard of them before?
B: Yeah, of course. 【4】
A: Because they are handsome and dance well.
B: 【5】
A: Sure. I can lend you some. Try to listen to them, maybe you’ll like their songs.
B: OK. Thanks.
24、In the Spring and Autumn period (771-476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xishi. Xishi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dongshi and she lived in the village, too.
Xishi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate Xishi. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xishi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xishi did. Dongshi was one of the girls.
One day, Xishi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows and walked slowly.
Dongshi met Xishi on the street. She thought Xishi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xishi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xishi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dongshi when they saw her.
【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.
A.模仿
B.抵触
C.排斥
D.钦佩
【2】What’s the matter with Xishi?
A.She had a headache.
B.She had a pain in her chest.
C.She had a stomachache.
D.She had a pain in her hand.
【3】Dongshi imitated Xishi’s actions, and then, she ________.
A.looked more beautiful
B.looked uglier
C.was appreciated by more people
D.felt happy and proud
【4】What can we know from the text?
A.Xishi and Dongshi came from different villages.
B.No girls wore the same clothes as Xishi did.
C.Dongshi had the same illness as Xishi did.
D.Dongshi was laughed at by people.
【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.
A.Chinese history
B.love stories
C.Chinese stories
D.American history
25、AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the following amazing AI applications in life.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins in human reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
【1】The fact about Apolong is that ________.
A.there is a driver in it
B.the door is opened by the passenger
C.there are 24 seats in it
D.it stops every time it sees a stop light
【2】Xiaoice CAN’T ________.
A.go out to play with you
B.talk with you if you feel lonely
C.be your friend
D.sing, write poems or tell stories
【3】The painting is ________.
A.a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
B.worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C.studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D.among the most beautiful paintings in the world
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl.
B.The AI anchor can only speak English.
C.The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
【5】We can probably see the passage in ________.
A.a guidebook
B.a notice
C.a novel
D.a newspaper
26、The medical world is realizing that the environment in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better.
Actually, some of the country’s best artists are making efforts to bring art into hospitals to soften the hardness of modern buildings.
Of the 2,500 national hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very special art paintings shown in hallways, waiting areas and treatment rooms.
These recent movements first started by an artist, Peter Senior, who set up his office at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his position in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by more people. A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold exhibitions(展览)of art! Peter held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the waiting room of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. And believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Peter Senior was so much in need that a team of six young art school students soon joined him.
Now in the hallways and waiting rooms, the visitors experience a full view of fresh colors, playful pictures and restful yards.
The special environment may cut down the need for expensive medicine for a patient. A study has shown that patients who had a sight into garden needed less medicine than those patients who had no sightseeing at all or only a brick wall to look at.
【1】The underlined sentence “to soften the hardness of modern buildings” in Paragraph Two means ________.
A.to pull down hospital buildings
B.to move art out of the buildings
C.to improve the environment of hospitals
D.to build more buildings around hospitals
【2】According to Peter Senior, ________.
A.art should be close to people
B.hospitals must hold exhibitions
C.doctors should learn to paint
D.patients may give up treatment
【3】The fact that six young art school students joined Peter shows that________.
A.Peter loves young artists
B.Peter enjoys great popularity
C.they are creative artists
D.they are excellent students
【4】Patients ________ after Peter brought art into hospital.
A.may no longer need medicine
B.may no longer pay for the medicine
C.may need cheaper medicine
D.may need less medicine
27、 Usama Kalim, a 27-year-old university student from Pakistan(巴基斯坦), always wanted to live in a big city until he experienced country life in China. While in China, Kalim joined the Looking China Youth Film Project and made a short documentary about a young Chinese man named Lang Xiaoyong who gave up his job in the big city and chose to start a business near his hometown in the countryside. The project is to show Chinese culture to the world through the lens(镜头)of young foreign filmmakers.
Lang was born in Shiping village, Chongqing Southwest China. In 2015, he went back to his hometown to follow his dream.Kalim learned from Lang that tourism provided villagers with more job chances. “I am so moved by his story. He came from a poor family, but he didn't let that hold him back,” says Kalim. “Lang was always one of the top students in the class and got a well-paid job in the city. He could have continued his city life, but he chose to come back and do something for his hometown.” he adds.
Over the past ten years, a total of 610 young foreigners have visited China through the program, producing 609 short documentaries. Joseph Dwyer, an American director, has joined the program twice to record the development of transportation in China.
Six years ago, curious about how people moved around in big cities, Dwyer visited North China and made a documentary called Through Tianjin. Last year, he was invited to China again and made a short video on Jingzhang Railway that connects the cities of Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
“Right now the world is very tense(紧张), and relationships between countries are not at their best, but I think through the exchange of ideas and culture through programs like Looking China, we can work together to get a better understanding between different cultures and create a more positive world.” says Dwyer.
【1】Looking China Youth Film Project is a program ________.
A.set up to raise money B.directed by Usama Kalim
C.getting popular in Pakistan D.showing Chinese culture to foreigners
【2】Which of the following sentences is true about Dwyer?
A.It is his first time to visit China and join this program.
B.It took him six years to finish Through Tanjin.
C.He is one of the609 foreigners visiting China through the program.
D.He made a documentary to record the transportation in the cities.
【3】According to the last paragraph, we can know that ________.
A.countries have tried their best to get on well with each other
B.cultural communication helps to build a better world
C.different cultures can never be mixed
D.culture is not important between countries
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese Students Supporting the Poor
B.Foreign Directors Telling China's Stories
C.Short Videos Recording Chinese Transportation
D.Foreign Visitors Learning Chinese Culture
28、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺,将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
Young people are the future masters of the country.Being a youth is one thing, and being a good one is a_______【1】.Everyone tries to be good, but not everybody has the right idea about it.Age will test youth, and youth will create age.Because we’ll have heavy responsibilities(责任) upon our shoulders in future.We must educate o_______【2】 to be good.What are the qualifications(素质) for a good young person?
A good youth should have these qualities: F_______【3】of all, health, a healthy body is the best riches.W_________【4】 it, nothing can be done well.If you are poor in health, you’ll have to take m_______【5】day after day.Even you can’t work, do sports and so on; Secondly, one must be of good quality.Always do something for others.Help those in t__________【6】 and care about the people around you.If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability to work with others.
Cooperation(合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relations.Everyone n__________【7】friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.
Besides the examples above, patriotism(爱国主义) is the one we should never forget.Patriotism m_____【8】a love of one’s country.It is one of the h_________【9】 qualities of humans.Everyone should love his o______【10】 country.
I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art.If everyone can enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and e________【11】1more.
29、 A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12th, 2008. ________ people lost their lives and home. During those days, a lot of stories about ________ could be heard. Here is ________ of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a ________ died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was ________ alive. The baby was sleeping and ________ hurt at all. Between the dead mother ________ the living baby, there was a cell phone with a short ________ on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存), remember that I love you.” Everyone ________ when they read these words.
Besides this story, many other stories also move us deeply. ________ these stories, we know more about love.
You’re lucky if you are loved by others. You’re great if you love others when you're in danger.
【1】A.a little B.Many C.Few D.Little
【2】A.home B.live C.love D.hope
【3】A.one B.none C.some D.each
【4】A.woman B.man C.boy D.girl
【5】A.still B.often C.never D.usually
【6】A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t
【7】A.or B.and C.also D.but
【8】A.story B.film C.message D.song
【9】A.smiled B.shouted C.laughed D.cried
【10】A.On B.From C.To D.With