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2024-2025学年(上)白银市九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读能给我们的身心带来安宁。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、____ is easy for children to wake up and know where they are.

    A.It B.That C.This

  • 3、Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming

    A.good B.well C.better D.best

  • 4、— Do you know Yao Ming has been in charge of CBA since this February?

    —Yes. The news makes lots of basketball fans .

    A.excited

    B.exciting

    C.frightened

    D.frightening

  • 5、 Mom, do I have to put the yogurt into the fridge?

    Yes, honey. Once opened, it _________ bad easily.

    A.goes B.turns C.falls D.becomes

  • 6、You can never know how I felt when I stood at the top of Mount Tai ________ you have the same experience yourself.

    A.after

    B.if

    C.when

    D.until

  • 7、—________ will you finish your homework, Mike?

    —In an hour.

    A.How soon

    B.How often

    C.How long

  • 8、He regrets such a terrible mistake.

    A. makes B. to make   C. making   D. made

     

  • 9、I don’t think ________ should be allowed to get their ears pierced.

    A.twelve-year-olds

    B.twelve-year-old

    C.twelve year olds

    D.twelve years old

  • 10、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

    —Oh, she’s my sister.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 11、—Must I hand in my homework now, Mr.Smith?

    —No,you ________.

    A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t

     

  • 12、—Did Friend come to school last week?

    —No, I didn't know ______.

    A.what is the matter with him

    B.what the matter is with him

    C.what was the matter with him

    D.what the matter was with him

  • 13、—Who teaches ________ music?     

    —Nobody. I teach _________.

    A.you; mine

    B.your; myself

    C.you; myself

  • 14、--- When did you finish reading your favorite novel last night?

    --- _________________.

    A. For my mother came back   B. Since my mother came back

    C. Until my mother came back   D. Not until my mother came back

  • 15、_______ your mind and study hard, and you will be sure ________English well.

    A. Use; to learn   B. To use; to learn

    C. Using; learn   D. Using; learning

     

  • 16、I ________ in the building since 2017. I don't want to move to a new place.

    A.live B.lived C.will live D.have lived

  • 17、—Here is a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your Dad?

    —It’s ________, Mom. Happy Mother’s Day!

    A.his

    B.hers

    C.mine

    D.yours

  • 18、Sally wants to Bob,so she went to the country with him.

    A.get married   B.marry

    C.marry with   D.get married with

     

  • 19、The government promised________ some schools for the children in mountain areas.

    A.build B.to build C.building D.built

  • 20、This is his first ______ on the stage, but he hasn’t ______ by now.

    A. appear ; appearance   B. appearance; appear

    C. appearance; appeared   D. appeared; appearance

  • 21、You should turn down his invitation ________ if you have no time to go to the party.

    A.wisely

    B.politely

    C.lately

    D.badly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从文后选择适当的选项完成对话,并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内,有一项是多余。

    A: What do you think is the most useful invention?

    B: 【1】

    A: Why do you think so?

    B: Because it allows people to talk to friends and share photos, ideas and feelings freely. 【2】

    A: Haha... I also think it is a great invention. 【3】

    B: Yes, I do. If I don’t pass my math exam, I will write “I feel sad today. I didn’t pass my math exam.” 【4】

    What about you? What do you like doing on WeChat?

    A: I like sharing my birthday party photos, pictures of my new clothes and so on. It is fun.

    B: But sometimes criminals use WeChat. They try to cheat people out of money.

    A: That’s true, so I think we should use it properly.

    B: 【5】

    A.Do you often write anything on WeChat?

    B.Then many friends will comfort(安慰) me.

    C.I think WeChat is the most useful invention.

    D.I think so.

    E.It is fast, convenient and fashionable.

    F.I don’t like talking on WeChat.

  • 23、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Mum: You look so happy, John! Is there anything interesting today?

    John: Yes, mum. We had a special lesson at school, today.

    Mum: A special lesson?

    John: Uh-huh, Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu taught us a line science lesson in the Tiangong space station, 400 kilometers above Earth.

    Mum: Really? 【1】

    John: They showed us how they lived and worked inside the space station.

    Mum: 【2】

    John: Yes and no. They also use the microwave and fridge in the space kitchen, which can help them to heat and store food.

    Mum: What about the differences?

    John: 【3】In a buoyancy experiment (浮力实验), Wang put a table tennis ball in a glass of water. Instead of floating to the surface like on Earth, the ball remained in the middle of the water. Buoyancy almost disappeared in the weightless environment.

    Mum: That’s amazing! What else?

    John: She created a water film (水膜) using a metal ring and a bag filled with water 【4】.The bud blossomed (开花) magically on the film.

    Mum: That must be beautiful. You are so lucky. The development in communication technology of China has made it possible to transmit (传输) real-time video from space to the ground.

    John: It’s so amazing! 【5】

    Mun: Go ahead.

    [Mum smiles and hopes this lesson can take root in his heart as seed, and ultimately grow into towering trees. ]

    A.What did they do?

    B.How did they live there?

    C.They did some special experiments for us.

    D.Is there anything different from the way on the earth?

    E.I can’t wait to surf the Internet and know more about the universe.

    F.Then she placed on the water film a flower bud that she and her daughter folded with paper before the space journey.

    G.Did they have any difficulty living in space?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Floods, droughts (干旱), storms, hot days…extreme (极端的) weather is becoming more and more common all over the world.

    This is caused by greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) from human activities, reported China Daily.

    This summer, big storms hit areas of Europe. At least 13 people died in Austria, France and Italy by Aug 19. In Portugal and Spain, huge wildfires have forced thousands to leave their homes.

    In the US, more than 80 percent of the west is in drought, up from just 20 percent in 2021. Three-quarters of farmers in these areas have stopped growing food.

    In China, the heat has hit the south since June. The duration (持续时间) of this year’s high temperatures will break the 62-day record in 2013, becoming the longest heat wave in 61 years.

    Extreme weather events are not only killing people and destroying homes. They also drive more people into hunger. Millions in East Africa have little food to eat today, according to the World Health Organization. For four years, there wasn’t enough rain during its rainy seasons and the land was too dry to grow food.

    Extreme weather has also made 218 of the known 375 infectious diseases (传染病) more serious, including malaria, cholera and anthrax, according to the journal Nature Climate Change. As viruses (病毒) try to adapt to (适应) higher temperatures, they become stronger and harder to kill.

    【1】What is causing extreme weather events worldwide, according to the passage?

    A.Wildfires.

    B.Droughts.

    C.Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities.

    D.Heat waves.

    【2】What are Paragraphs 3~5 mainly about?

    A.The countries that suffer from extreme weather the most.

    B.The number of people who died from extreme weather.

    C.The causes of different types of extreme weather.

    D.The effects of extreme weather in different areas.

    【3】What point of view do the underlined sentences support?

    A.Extreme weather events are killing people.

    B.Extreme weather events are destroying homes.

    C.Extreme weather events drive more people into hunger.

    D.Extreme weather events badly influence people’s life.

    【4】How does extreme weather make diseases more serious?

    A.It causes viruses to become stronger.

    B.It weakens people’s health.

    C.It offers more food to viruses and serious diseases.

    D.It increases the number of infectious diseases.

  • 25、   Learning how to behave at the dinner table is my biggest challenge. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you are not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You are supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was very strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. It’s impolite to say you are full. If you don’t want any more food, you should say,“That’s delicious.Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange any more.

    根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确填T 错误填F

    1You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.

    2Now I’m used to putting my bread on the table.

    3You are supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.

    4It’s impolite to say you are full.

    5I still find French customs so strange.

  • 26、A small ,white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.

    It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas.Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

    Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.

    Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling (摔跤)at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church.These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.

    As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.

    Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.

    On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.

    1Justin hated Christmas because _____.

    A. he didn’t enjoy receiving gifts

    B. he had a hard time choosing gifts

    C. he spent too much money buying gifts

    D. he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree

    2We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_____.

    A. were well dressed   B. paid no attention to safety

    C. feared Kevin’s team   D. couldn’t afford a helmet

    3How did Justin feel about the team’s failure ?

    A. Upset   B. Angry   C. Hopeless   D. Shameful

    4Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name ?

    A. To avoid being thanked   B. To play a joke on Justin

    C. To give Justin a surprise   D. To protect her private information

    5Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A. The Church Gift   B. A Special Note

    C. The White Envelope   D. A Christmas Card

  • 27、I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目录) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.

    I enrolled (注册) on the course, which to my parents’ great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever done—but also the most rewarding.

    【1】 The only thing the writer knew that she   .

    A. was too old to find a job as a teacher

    B. wanted to work as a nurse in a hospital

    C. had never liked being in a teacher’s office

    D. would not get a job until she was at least 45

    【2】 According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they   .

    A. do not have to work with deaf people

    B. can work in many types of different places

    C. may not always find a job in their chosen field

    D. almost always start their career in a law company

    【3】 The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when   .

    A. she should sing a song with a fast beat

    B. she should sign a song for the last lesson

    C. her teacher sang a very sad song to the class

    D. she realized that her parents didn’t have to pay

    【4】 Which of the following best describes the writer?

    A. A young woman who has found her ideal career.

    B. A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf.

    C. A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman.

    D. A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Chinese President Xi Jinping has called on the entire Party (the Communist Party of China) and society to r【1】 heroes, learn from and care for them, so as to make people of our c【2】 united.

    Xi made the remarks in a reply l【3】 to all members of a sanatorium (疗养院) for injured and disabled revolutionary military veterans (退伍军人) in W【4】 China—Sichuan Province. China now is celebrating the 70th anniversary (周年) of the Chinese people’s volunteer (CPV) army entering the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝).

    The Chinese nation has seen many heroes in h【5】, and will continue to see more heroes in the new period, according to Xi. The sanatorium was built in 1951. It has served a total of over 2, 800 injured and disabled veterans. Most of them took part in the War to Resist U.S Aggression and Aid Korea.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was ____ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty ____ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.

    Later, I fell in love with reading ____. Sometimes, I read the same novel for many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could ____ some of them. But I didn’t want to do that, ____ they were important to me.

    However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so poor that I didn’t have money to buy food. I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or ____ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt ____.

    Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I ____ try to find some time to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy ____ in reading.

    Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to ____ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life.

    【1】

    A.sure

    B.crazy

    C.serious

    D.patient

    【2】

    A.seconds

    B.hours

    C.day

    D.minutes

    【3】

    A.novels

    B.watches

    C.cars

    D.computers

    【4】

    A.lose

    B.buy

    C.sell

    D.win

    【5】

    A.because

    B.if

    C.though

    D.when

    【6】

    A.make

    B.borrow

    C.give

    D.take

    【7】

    A.relaxed

    B.comfortable

    C.unhappy

    D.excited

    【8】

    A.still

    B.already

    C.nearly

    D.yet

    【9】

    A.himself

    B.myself

    C.herself

    D.themselves

    【10】

    A.agree with

    B.compare with

    C.deal with

    D.argue with

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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