2024-2025学年（上）济南市九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Have you ever thought of such a question like “Why do I have to study math?” or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer. Should I give history up?”

Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. 1. But school learning is more than just getting knowledge.

2. 首先，努力找到你对什么感兴趣。At school, you study many subjects.You need to know what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future.

Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. 3. 但是来自数学的能力能帮助你在将来解决许多问题。So you should practice your brain by thinking more.

Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn English at school, but you don't speak English at all. 4. But learning English can show that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go abroad one day and want to find a job there, how can you make it if you’re not confident in expressing yourself in language learning?

Try to challenge new things as much as possible. 5. 你越多地挑战自我，你将越好地了解自我。

【1】________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

2、—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan

—That's true. It has become the _______ of Anhui.

A. pride   B. effort   C. praise   D. courage

3、—I want to be a scientist in the future.

—I hope your dream will ________.

A.come out B.come about C.come true

4、If we don’t protect nature, some wild animals ________ die out in the future.

A．may

B．need

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

5、—Please look at the sign on the right!

—Oh, smoking ________ here.

A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed

6、—What are the two ________ for a healthy life?

—One is to eat healthy food, the other is to play sports every day.

A．jobs

B．questions

C．rules

D．results

7、—You have made such a great progress on your English.

—Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be.

A．the less; the better

B．the harder; the better

C．the more; the better

D．the better; the worse

8、His new ________ came out last week and it has sold out.

A. novel   B. medicine

C. menu   D. seat

9、The computer ____________ last week was stolen yesterday. What a pity!

A. Which I bought it   B. I bought   C. What I bought   D. I bought it

10、Remember: your parents always enjoy any progress you’ve made and will be ________ you.

A．patient with

B．interested in

C．proud of

D．known for

11、My mother often feels uneasy if I don’t come home on time.

A．sad

B．excited

C．worried

D．uncomfortable

12、 It's a pity that I didn't think of ringing you .

A. earlier B. earliest

C. early D. the earliest

13、—I can’t find my book, and I don’t know _____? 

—Is it in your bag?

A. what I put it B. what did I put them 

C. where I put itD. Where is it

14、Now Chinese is ________ used by people all over the world.

A．widely

B．wisely

C．exactly

D．lively

15、She found _____ very interesting _______ around Shaobo Lake.

A. it, to cycle   B. it, cycling

C. that it’s, to cycle  D. it's; to cycle

16、Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.

A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are

17、 I _______ my hometown for many years. I really miss it.

A. left   B. went away from

C. has left   D. has been away from

18、I feel ________ necessary to accept Mr. Li’s advice because it’s of great ________ to me.

A．it’s; valuable

B．that; value

C．this; valuable

D．it; value

19、-I haven’t seen your parents for a long time. _________ will they come to see you?

-Maybe in about three days.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many days

20、________ the treatment is given, the better the patient’s chances are.

A．Early

B．Earlier

C．The earlier

D．The earliest

21、—What do you________Mo Yan’s novels?

— I like them very much.

A. look at   B. like   C. think over   D. think of

22、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中选出最佳选项，使对话完整。

A: What are you going to do after the graduation exams?

B:  【1】  I’m too tired and just want to relax myself.

A: What about a journey? I’ve just been to Hainan Island.

B:   【2】

A: Yes, of course. We saw many different kinds of flowers there.   【3】

B: Did you meet any foreign visitors there?

A: Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.

B: That sounds great. I can relax myself and practice my English as well.   【4】

A: The price of a one-way ticket from Chengdu to Haikou is 1, 530 yuan.   【5】  They can give you a 50% discount (折扣).

B: Good. I’d like to go there with my classmates next week.

23、You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading.

You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours.【1】If you think it useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.

There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself.【2】

There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers—unread and untouched. The second has a great many books.【3】The third has a few dog-eared(翻旧的)books, which are marked from front to back.

Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keep you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking.【4】The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.

If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must be active.【5】You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.

24、The brush pen was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk.

It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom(王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.

One day after hunting(狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse back. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail(痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?”

On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard.

However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” fatter in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last.

【1】What was the oldest pen?

A．It was a piece of silk.

B．It was a stick or a piece of bamboo.

C．It was a glass or a stick.

D．It was very soft.

【2】Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen?

A．Because the king asked him to do so.

B．Because he wanted to be an inventor.

C．Because the pen was very convenient.

D．Because the pen brought him much trouble.

【3】When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3?

A．Before hunting animals.

B．During cleaning the hair.

C．When he saw the trail.

D．After meeting the enemy.

【4】Why did Meng throw his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard?

A．Because he thought the rabbit’s hair was too dirty.

B．Because he had better material to improve his invention.

C．Because his son asked him not to use the rabbit’s hair any more.

D．Because the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Meng was a great inventor.

B．How the brush pen was invented.

C．Why we need to invent the brush pen.

D．It is important to learn Chinese culture.

25、There is a new movie Invisible Guest(看不见的客人) on show. Li Hua and her

parents will watch It. They can go there any day. Please help her work out which is the

lowest price for them.

Invisible Guest

Tuesday evening  ￥60 Sunday evening ￥80

If you have a student card, you can have a discount of 40% off

If there are three persons, you can have a family price ￥132 for three (except weekends)

A. ￥144   B. ￥123   C. ￥132

26、阅读理解。

Do you like listening to music? Does all of the music bring happiness to you? Do you know some music is noise? What is noise? Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. It is also called noise pollution.

Where is noise from? Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, planes, farm tractors and TVs. And, to some people, rock bands are also noise.

What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors find that noise pollution can influence both our health and behavior. It can cause high stress levels, hearing loss, sleep problems, and other harmful effects.

Scientists use a unit(单位) of measure(测量) called a decibel to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talk measures between 40 to 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level causes the greatest hearing loss.

How do we reduce noise damage? Turn down your music player or wear ear muffs(耳罩) when you are working in a noisy environment. Ear muffs for human can protect against noise pollution.

【1】According to the passage, noise is .

A．terrible sound

B．any kind of sound

C．all sounds that you can hear

D．loud sound that people don't want

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．A decibel is a unit that measures sound.

B．In fact, a decibel is also a kind of noise.

C．A person who hates sound belongs to decibels.

D．Machines that make loud noise are called decibels.

【3】According to the passage, loud noises can .

A．stop machines   B．cause a loss of hearing

C．improve people's hearing D．help people to sleep better

【4】We can infer from the passage that .

A．noise is only from traffic

B．any sound can hurt people

C．noise is a serious problem

D．rock music doesn't belong to noise

【5】Study this diagram below. Which of the room is suitable for you to do your homework?

A．Room A. B．Room B.

C．Room C. D．Room D.

27、If you go to an American middle school on a Wednesday morning, you will hear kids talking about the show of American Idol (美国偶像) that they watched last night. Some have called it the most influential show in the history of television.

he American Idol show has been extremely successful since 2002. The most popular episode had nearly 38 million viewers. But why is the show so popular?

The idea of the show is this: everyday people get a chance to show their singing talent and become an “American Idol”, a famous pop star. Anyone in the country (between the ages of 15 and 28) can try out for a chance at becoming famous.

In fact, common people are the only ones who are allowed on the show. If you are a professional singer, you cannot be on American Idol.

The winners are usually people from small towns – people who sing in churches or bars, but have bigger dreams.

The winners of the contest get the chance to record an album. Famous stars such as Kelly Clarkson and Carrie Underwood become famous from winning the show. So, it seems the contest really works.

The idea that anyone can be a star attracts people. All those hours of practicing in front of the mirror could lead to success. Even you could be the next “American Idol”.

【1】On Wednesday morning, US middle school kids often _____.

A. play ball games   B. watch American Idol

C. talk about American Idol   D. perform on TV shows

【2】Who can NOT take part in American Idol?

A. College students.   B. Professional singers.

C. Young doctors.   D. Church singers.

【3】What can the winners of the show get?

A. A large amount of money.

B. The chance to record an album.

C. Chances to meet famous pop stars.

D. Professional music training.

【4】What does the underlined word “ album” mean?

A. 影集   B. 奖状   C. 唱片   D. 专栏

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A. Where US kids spend their spare time.

B. How American Idol was created.

C. How common people become stars.

D. Why American Idol is so popular.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。

During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister Feng Deyi to recommend talented people. Several months p【1】, but Feng didn’t recommend anyone.

“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and perfect people at all,” Feng said.

“People are like objects. W【2】 we need to do is to make good use of their strengths. You should be unhappy with yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our time?” said the emperor.

Indeed, each object or tool has its o【3】 use. A knife is made to cut things w【4】 chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can’t use a knife as a chopstick. Like an object, each person has a specific strength. Nobody is perfect. We can’t e 【5】 a person to be good at everything.

With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong d【6】 many talented people of different backgrounds. He o【7】 them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. His talented people helped the society develop and c【8】 a “golden age”.

A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of useful a【9】, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times. Ma helped the emperor d【10】 with difficult matters and became a well-known person in history.

29、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

Fashion is not a new word to us anymore. How we look and how we ____ to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early ____ than at any other time in our life. Few of us are ____ to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ____ the trends of fashion.

Most fashionable magazines or TV advertisements try to ____ us that we should dress in a certain way or ____ in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and ____ every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not ____ just to dress. A ____ today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not ____ in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the ____ fashionable styles and we are always under pressure to follow the fashion ____ our friends think we are odd or dull.

What ____ fashion to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can lead to a fashion. Take hats, for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats ____ as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men ____ his example.

【1】

A．look

B．show

C．appear

D．feel

【2】

A．twenty

B．twenties

C．twentieth

D．twenty’s

【3】

A．normal

B．ordinary

C．satisfied

D．unhappy

【4】

A．ignore

B．obey

C．repeat

D．admire

【5】

A．talk

B．speak

C．say

D．persuade

【6】

A．behave

B．show

C．walk

D．run

【7】

A．connect with

B．agree with

C．lead with

D．deal with

【8】

A．apply

B．use

C．serve

D．know

【9】

A．butcher

B．driver

C．pilot

D．hairdresser

【10】

A．clear up

B．make up

C．set up

D．take up

【11】

A．oldest

B．new

C．latest

D．popular

【12】

A．in case

B．so that

C．even though

D．because

【13】

A．causes

B．allows

C．affords

D．fails

【14】

A．outdoors

B．indoors

C．downstairs

D．upstairs

【15】

A．fought against

B．followed

C．liked

D．appreciated