2024-2025学年（上）龙岩市九年级质量检测英语

1、根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

【1】你想说你的家乡发生了许多变化，你可以这样说：

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【2】你想提醒同学上课铃响了，你可以这样说：

________________________________________________________________________

【3】你找不到Mr.Smith，想问同学他去了哪?你可以这样问：

________________________________________________________________________

【4】你想告诉外国朋友，中国正在实行二胎政策，你可以这样说：

________________________________________________________________________

【5】你想告诉我你经常和你的同学通过QQ保持联系,你可以这样说：

________________________________________________________________________

2、—It’s the office! So you_____know eating is not allowed here.

—Oh, sorry.

A．must B．will

C．may   D．need

3、—Do you know when the 24th Winter Olympic Games ________?

—In 2022.

A．held

B．will hold

C．were held

4、________ you work, ________ you will be.

A．The hard; the lucky

B．The harder; the unluckier

C．The hard; the unlucky

D．The harder; the luckier

5、—You should go to bed and get up__________ every day.

—Yes, I will.

A. regularly B. carefully C. quickly

6、—Would you mind keeping the windows and the door closed?

—________. If so, there will be less fresh air in the room.

A．Of course

B．Of course not

C．Never mind

D．That’s all right

7、I prefer swimming to _____ TV at home.

A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched

8、-Remember this,children.___careful you are,____mistakes you will make.

--We know Mr.Li.

A.The more,the more   B.The fewer,the more

C.The more,the fewer   D.The less,the less

9、His parents are always strict ________ him ________ his study.

A．with; on

B．with; in

C．at; in

D．on; in

10、—_________ exciting the speech about "The Belt and Road" is!

—Of course! It is a really great inspiration to the world.

A.How B.What an C.What a D.What

11、More than ______ people visited the ______ car exhibition.

A. two million; eight-day    B. two millions; eight days’

C. two millions; eight-day D. two million; eight day’s

12、Could you tell me ____________________________?

A. where there is a hotel near here

B. when is there a hotel near here

C. if there is a hotel near here or not

D. whether there is a hotel near here or not

13、Don’t eat so much, Tony. You have   five pounds these days.

A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down

14、Maria looks very happy because she has had all the work________.

A.finish B.finished C.finishing

15、—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?

—I’m not sure. I ____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.

A．can     B．must

C．may     D．need

16、—The pandemic（疫情）is serious these days, especially in Europe.

— That’s true. The scientists are still doing research on _________ it can be stopped.

A.what B.which C.that D.how

17、—   have you had this car?

— For only two months.

A.When B.How long C.How often

18、— Look at the photo I took in Dali, Yunnan Province. _____the Dai people were having!

— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.

A.What fun B.How fun

C.What a fun D.How a fun

19、—What kind of movies do you like?

—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.

A．which gives

B．that gives

C．which give

20、—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy!

—Yes, it ________ every day.

A．cleans

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．is cleaned

21、It’s reported that E1 Nino has caused some disasters in the world. I think it is important _______ the environment.

A.to protect B.not protect C.protect D.not to protect

22、完成句子

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

【1】丹尼烧坏了菜，厨房里全是烟。

Danny burned the dishes and the kitchen was __________  __________ smoke.

【2】在《最强大脑》的电视节目中，有许多数学和记忆天才。

__________  __________ many maths and memory geniuses in the TV program Super Brain.

【3】雾霾有害健康，我们必须净化空气。

Haze is harmful to our health. Air must __________  __________.

【4】格蕾丝问我刚才是否关了灯。

Grace asked me _________  _________  _________  _________ the lights just now.

【5】今天早上我没有遇到塞车，运气真好！

I wasn’t caught in the traffic jam this morning. __________  __________ I was!

23、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Can I help you?

B: 【1】

A: May I know who it is for? Maybe I can give you some help.

B: For myself. You know, I have a two-month holiday. I want to be a part-time worker in an office.

A: I see. 【2】

B: Um... I prefer light blue.

A: There are many style of suits. 【3】

B: It’s soft and smooth. I really like it. Can I try it on now?

A: Of course. It’s suitable for you to wear uniforms at work.

B: Thanks so much. 【4】

A: It is made of cotton. It’s cheap and nice.

B: 【5】

A: It’s 88 yuan.

B: Great! I think I will take it.

A. What do you think of this one?

B. How much does it cost?

C. What colour do you prefer?

D. I’m looking for a suit.

E. What is it made of?

24、Learning to control our greatest fears

Almost everyone is afraid of something, whether that’s snakes, heights, or public speaking.

Fearing something is natural and common, and can even be helpful to frighten ourselves sometimes. In fact, fear can keep our bodies alert (警觉的) so we can act quickly to protect ourselves in the event of danger.

But for some people, fear develops into a “phobia”, which is a strong and unreasonable fear of something.

For example, most of us feel a little scared when looking down from a tall building . But people with terrible acrophobia — a fear of heights — may not only feel dizzy (头晕的) when faced with a great height, they may also even turn down a great job just because the company’s office is on a high floor of a building.

Indeed, phobias can prevent some of us from living a normal life. According to Katherina Hauner, a researcher at Northwestern University in the US, people who are terribly scared of spiders might stay away from their home for days if they knew a spider was there.

However, since it’s thought that fear comes from personal experiences or memories, some scientists believe it’s possible to “rewrite” these unpleasant memories, helping people get through their phobias.

In a study by Hauner and other scientists, people with arachnophobia — a fear of spiders — were asked to first touch a spider with a paintbrush. Once they saw it wasn’t really dangerous, they then tried touching it while wearing a glove. Finally, they were able to hold it with their hands directly.

Certain medicine has also been found to be helpful. Back in 2015, researchers at the University of Hiroshima in Japan injected (注射) a special medicine into a fish — which was afraid of light — to turn off the fear centre in its brain. From then on, the fish no longer feared light.

While the search for ways to deal with phobias is making great progress, there’s still the question of whether getting rid of (去除) fear is a good idea or not. In fact, Dave Smithson of the charity Anxiety UK thinks it’s a bad idea. “It’s fear that prevents us from doing crazy things,” he said. “There’s a name for people who don’t have fear of consequences: psychopaths (精神变态者).”

【1】The main point of the article is to ________.

A．show us what kind of role fear plays in our lives

B．discuss if it is good to try to get rid of fear

C．tell us about fear and phobia

D．discuss scientific studies about fear

【2】How does the writer make the meaning of “phobia” clear?

A．By making comparisons (比较).

B．By giving examples.

C．By giving statistics (数据).

D．By giving lively descriptions (描述).

【3】Which of the following shows the progress scientists have made in finding ways to deal with phobias?

A．They can use phobias to keep our bodies alert.

B．They can now reduce the pain that is connected with the phobia.

C．New medicine can shut off fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.

D．They have succeeded in helping some people pay no attention to the bad memories connected with their phobia.

【4】Which of the following would Dave Smithson probably agree with?

A．There is nothing to fear except fear itself.

B．We should not let fear influence our decisions.

C．Fear is not a completely bad thing.

D．Without fear, everyone would be brave.

25、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Are you a movie fan? Some of the students from our school movie club are suggesting movies that they really like. Here are their views on two movies.

【1】The movie Chang’ an is about ________.

A．the history of Chinese cartoons

B．the good life of Chinese people

C．the stories of Li Bai and Gao Shi

【2】According to Ava, the most fascinating part of the movie is that ________.

A．we can enjoy many poems

B．we can know about ancient dynasties

C．we can celebrate traditional Chinese culture

【3】The underlined word “tense” means ________ in Chinese

A．陌生的

B．无忧的

C．紧张的

【4】From The Volunteers: To the War, we can know about ________.

A．the heroes’ daily life

B．the meaning of the war

C．the way that we live now

【5】The movies mentioned in the passage ________.

A．are both great Chinese cartoons

B．show the great spirit of Chinese people

C．help people understand Chinese classic works

26、In France, Italy and some western countries, cheek (脸颊) kissing is a way of greeting others. But because of the COVID-19, this custom is a question on people’s minds now.

More and more people dislike cheek kissing in modem society. In a survey in March, 2021, half of the people who were interviewed said they would stop using cheek kissing in the future. And 78% would no longer use it with strangers. Men, however, only kissed other men if they were close friends or family.

The question of whether cheek kissing is here to stay or go is not just a matter of changing personal greeting ways, but how a nation expresses itself. In France, many people are finding themselves dislike to kiss when they see each other. They choose to bump (碰撞) arms to greet each other. Italians choose to greet friends with chest-to-chest contact (胸与胸的接触) but with heads turning away from each other. It is believed that close body contact can bring people together.

It’s important to note that cheek kissing hasn’t been around forever. In fact, this kind of social custom has been shut down before because of diseases. For example, at the time that the Black Death broke out in Europe in the 14th century, people stopped kissing each other as a way of greeting. It wasn’t until about a century ago that cheek kissing was brought back. So, is cheek kissing on its way to becoming a relic(历史遗迹) again?

【1】We know more and more people dislike cheek kissing in modem society through a _______.

A．custom

B．stranger

C．survey

D．question

【2】People use cheek kissing as a way of greeting others because ________.

A．they love each other

B．their nations order them to do so

C．it’s better than talking

D．it can bring people together

【3】The underlined phrase “shut down” in Paragraph 4 may mean “__________”.

A．中断

B．倒闭

C．消失

D．关闭

【4】We can infer from the passage that ___________.

A．men in France only kiss their friends’ and family’s cheeks

B．people are choosing other body contacts to greet each other

C．cheek kissing will disappear in the future forever

D．cheek kissing will come back to people’s life some day

27、

【1】How many times can the students in English club practice spoken English a week?

A．Once     B．Twice.

C．Three times.  D．Five times.

【2】What activity will they have on November 30?

A．An English exam.

B．An English speech contest.

C．A French speech contest.

D．A math exam.

【3】They will choose students to take part in this year’s International Mathematics Olympiad.

A．ten   B．twenty C．fifty D．seventy

【4】What will Jim do on the afternoon of November 23 if he is a student of this school?

A．He’ll have an exam.

B．He’ll practice spoken English.

C．He’ll give a speech.

D．He’ll take part in a talk.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The math exam is on November 26.

B．Zhao Kai will give a talk on how to learn English well.

C．You can call 78625319 to ask for some information about English club.

D．The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech contest.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

When talking about Chinese literature, Journey to the West is often at the top of people’s lives. It is a classic novel 【1】 (write) in the sixteenth century by Wu Cheng’en (about 1500—1583). It is one of 【2】 (well-known) Chinese literary works in the west.

Journey to the West’s popularity has made it an inspiration for many Western works—and not just in the world of literature. Fred Ho, a musician, wrote 【3】 opera called Journey Beyond the West: The New Adventures of Monkey. The opera, which includes kung Fu performances and other Chinese elements (元素), borrows directly 【4】 Journey to the West.

Characters from Journey to the West have also 【5】 (appear) in many Western video games, including Over watch, War frame and League of Legends. And 【6】 (recent) in 2017, Netflix hosted a South Korean show called A Korean Odyssey that is a comedic retelling of the past Journey story.

But why has Journey to the West lasted not just for one year or ten years, but for 【7】 (century)?

James Trapp, a writer for the British Council, suggests that Sun Wukong, known to most Western readers 【8】 the Monkey King, is the reason for the novel’s lasting popularity. “In many ways, the Monkey King is the archetype of the folk hero, or in modern terms, the superhero,” Trapp wrote. In these ways, the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn. However, he has been around for much 【9】 (long) than many of these heroes.

The story itself is similar to that of the Western classic Odyssey, a Greek poem about a 【10】 (hero) journey of self-discovery and victory. Its similarity to famous Western stories has made Journey to the West popular among Western readers for hundreds of years.

29、Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do __________Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away _______business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _________ her parents were not in. She could do everything _________ she liked. But when it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt __________ “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food？” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she _______ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her __________ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _________ some food to eat. Many teenagers are ________ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves _________ They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.

【1】A. their homework   B. some shopping   C. business   D. housework

【2】A. in   B. at   C. on   D. with

【3】A. so   B. because   C. but   D. until

【4】A. that   B. who   C. where   D. when

【5】A. hungry   B. full   C. excited   D. bored

【6】A. couldn't   B. didn't   C. might not   D. wouldn't

【7】A. cousin   B. aunt   C. brother   D. parents

【8】A. made   B. bought   C. gave   D. saw

【9】A. the same   B. difficult   C. different   D. warm­hearted

【10】A. wrongly   B. carelessly   C. properly   D. slowly