1、汉译英
【1】树被人们种植在山的周围。
Trees ________ ________ by us on the sides of mountains.
【2】由于放假期间吃得太多,我表妹体重增加了2公斤。
My cousin has ______________ ______________ two kilos because of eating too much during the holiday.
【3】迈克生病了,所以今天早上的会议他缺席了。
Mike was ill, so he ______________ ______________ from the meeting this morning.
【4】如果你仔细检查你的试卷,就会避免犯一些拼写错误。
If you check your paper carefully, you’ll ______________ ______________ some spelling mistakes.
【5】知识源于质疑.
____________ comes from ____________.
2、The teacher tells us that careful we are, mistakes we will make.
A. the more; the more B. the more; the fewer
C. the fewer; the more D. the less; the fewer
3、When you see the sign ________ in the museum, you must not smoke.
A.
B.
C.
4、It is a_________that I have never been to Beijing.
A、pity B、custom C、pain
5、You wear that red coat if you don't like it.
A. have not to B. don't have to C. need not to D. doesn't have to
6、During the coronavirus pandemic, many face-to-face talks ________ by online chats.
A.replaced
B.has replaced
C.are replaced
7、–Which of the two paintings did you prefer?
--Actually I didn’t like of them.
A. both B. either C. none D. neither
8、—What ___________fine weather! Let's go for a walk.
—___________Why not?
A./; How fun B.a; Not good C./; Sounds fine D.an; Not at all.
9、Very few people spent as much time ______Hepburn did _______ for charities.
A. like ;to work B. as; to work
C. like; working D. as; working
10、The weather in Guiyang in summer is ________ than that in Tongren. They’re different.
A. cool B. much cooler C. hot D. more hotter
11、—In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework.
—Don’t worry, our government has realized this problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news for them soon.
A.must
B.can
C.should
D.need
12、I got Ann’s new address ________asking her aunt, so I could visit her last weekend.
A.with B.by C.from D.at
13、Instead ______ telling him the answer, the teacher helped him to read the text again.
A.of B.for C.at D.to
14、The room was dark, so she asked me to ________ the lights.
A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn off D. turn on
15、--How long have you the motorbike?
--For about two weeks.
A.bought B.had C.borrowed D.lent
16、Tom has ________ that he lives a happy life.
A. a so well-paid job B. such a well-paid job
C. so a well-paid work D. such a well-paid work
17、 she does, she never gives up.
A.Wherever
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Whoever
18、Could you tell me your bike yesterday?
A. where you found B. where did you find
C. how you find D. how do you find
19、——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They’re going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless B. until C. if D. As
20、The first thing _______ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.
A.why
B.which
C.what
D.that
21、You shouldn’t play video games ________ you finish your homework.
A.if
B.when
C.unless
D.after
22、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: We’d like to make a trip for Mid-autumn Days, please.
A: There are many travel paths. 【1】
B: We’d like to choose Mount Wuyi.
A: It’s one of the most famous mountains in China.
It’s really a nice place to visit. 【2】
B: We have no idea. Which hotel do you think is comfortable and has a good view?
A: The Peace Hotel is very nice and peaceful. 【3】I think it’s the most important of all.
B: We don’t want to live in a dear hotel.
A: 【4】
B: All right. I’ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it OK if we pay by credit card(信用卡)?
A: 【5】 Enjoy your Mid-autumn Days!
B: Thank you.
23、Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Several have happened in the last two months in that estate.(robbery)
【2】Surpringly,that’s the goal Ronaldo has kicked this season.(twelve)
【3】Judy was happy to find that her little son could sing an English song all by .(he)
【4】A large number of tree were destroyed in the heavy storm.(serious)
【5】Don’t rely on luck in doing anything, or you will in nothing.(success)
【6】One way of keeping healthy is to take regular exercise.(base)
【7】If you don’t know the of the world, look it up in the dictionary.(mean)
【8】In this area the snow and ice won’t until next April or May.(appear)
24、“My dream has come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam(大满贯)champion.” These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4th,2011. And on January 25th,2014 she won the Grand Slam final in the Australian Open.
“People were saying I'm getting old, so this is a great success for such an old woman,”the 32-year-old girl joked.
Miss Li has a tattoo(纹身).She has dyed her hair many different colours. And, at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up”when they got too noisy in their support.
Li Na was born in Wuhan,she started to play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled,“As a child, I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practise. After school I had to practise more. I didn't have time to play.”
Luckily,the strong girl didn't give up,thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time.
Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title. “When you have one title,surely you will think about another,”she says,not hiding her ambition(雄心).
“Chinese people are so lacking(缺乏)in confidence on the tennis court. If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it,the other young players in China will feel the same,”she said.
【1】Li Na was born in the year of________.
A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1990
【2】The underlined word“dyed”here means“________” in Chinese.
A. 焗油 B. 洗烫 C. 染色 D. 梳理
【3】When she began to play tennis, Li Na was________.
A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored
【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Li Na?
A. Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
B. Li Na has not won a Grand Slam champion.
C. Li Na had to wake up early to practise playing tennis.
D. Li Na said Chinese lacked confidence on the tennis court.
【5】The passage mainly tells us________.
A. something about the tennis
B. something about how to play tennis
C. the Chinese people and the tennis
D. the Grand Slam champion—Li Na
25、“Twinkle Twinkle Little Star” is a popular song for children. But have you ever wondered why the stars twinkle? I’m afraid many adults don’t understand this question, let’s unlock the mystery of the stars!
When we look up to the sky on a clear, dark night, our eyes can see about 6,000 stars in the sky. Some stars look like they are always twinkling and winkling. They are very beautiful. In fact, most of the stars are shining with a steady(稳定的) light. Not all stars twinkle. The stars that twinkle are generally stars. In addition to the Sun, the nearest star to the Earth, the neighboring star(比邻星), is also more than 4 light years away from Earth. Because the distance is too far, the stars we see are only a small point. Also, from the distant star travels a long way through the atmosphere(大气) down to us on Earth. At the same time, the air is moving in the atmosphere of Earth. The movement of air causes the starlight to get slightly bent. To our eyes, this makes the star twinkle. You will notice that stars closer to the horizon appear to twinkle more than other stars. This is because there is more atmosphere between you and a star near the horizon. However, there is no atmosphere in space to make the stars seem to twinkle. That’s why the Hubble telescope(哈勃望远镜), which is in space, can take such clear pictures of other galaxies(星系).
Go out tonight and take a look at the stars twinkling in the sky!
【1】On a clear, dark night, our eves can see ________ stars in the sky.
A.less than 6,000
B.more than 6,000
C.around 6,000
D.not mentioned in the article
【2】According to the article, most stars are shining with a ________ light.
A.fixed
B.colourful
C.bright
D.flashing
【3】What makes stars seem to twinkle?
A.Air on Earth.
B.The movement of air in the atmosphere of Earth.
C.The long distance between stars and Earth.
D.The movement of stars.
【4】Why can the Hubble telescope take clear pictures of other galaxies?
A.Because stars twinkle in space.
B.Because air is not moving in space.
C.Because the telescope is close to stars.
D.Because there is no atmosphere in space.
【5】Which is the best title of this passage?
A.What do stars look like?
B.Which song do children like best?
C.How to observe the stars from Earth?
D.Why are many stars so dim at night?
26、Grading Rules for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90—100, A; 80—89, B; 70—79, C; 60—69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays(60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 =10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%
Group Assignments(30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
If an essay is not submitted by the 4th day after the due date, it will receive a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
【1】How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
【2】What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A.You will receive a zero.
B.You will lose a letter grade.
C.You will be given a test.
D.You will have to rewrite it.
【3】Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.
B.An exam paper.
C.A course plan.
D.A science article.
27、
Problems | Causes | Advice |
Feel stressed | Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. | Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. |
Get short sighted (近视) | Too much homework. Bad study habits. | Do homework or read in a correct way. |
Fight with each other | Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. | Make more friends and understand each other. |
Don’t like to study | Play computer games too much. | Play computer games just for a short time. |
Get fat | Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. | Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. |
【1】How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
【2】If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____.
A. do much more homework B. make a plan for study and hobbies
C. buy some snacks D. ask for more pocket money
【3】Peter doesn’t like to study. Maybe he _____.
A. plays too many computer games B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter D. has lots of pocket money
【4】_____ is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games
C. Buying more books D. Learning how to make friends
28、动词运用
It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he【1】( go ) by the railway station, he saw a young man【2】( come ) out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, "Where【3】 you【3】( go ), sir? "
"To the Red Hotel" the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn't feel happy any more. They young man would give him only three dollars because it only took him five minutes 【4】 (get ) to the hotel ,but suddenly, he had an idea. The young man【5】(take) to get to the hotel through many streets of the big city.
After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. "Here we are! You should 【6】( pay) me fifteen dollars, please, " the taxi driver said to the young man. "What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much【7】( pay ) for the trip. "
29、Every spring, usually on March 17, many people wear silly hats, dance, drink and have fun in the streets. Most of these people will have some connection with Ireland, and they will be_______ St Patrick’s Day (圣帕特里克节).
The national holiday has become one of the most popular _______ in the UK, as well as in the US, Australia and New Zealand. For this _______ , the saying “Everyone wants to be Irish on St Patrick’s Day,” is now truer than ever before.
Eating and drinking are a large part of St Patrick’s Day. A lot of _______ , from Dublin to New York, hold street parades.
Irish people have been celebrating St Patrick’s Day _______ thousands of years. Nowadays, Irish people _________ in green clothes and paint shamrocks (三叶草) on their faces and clothes. The shamrock is a _______ of Ireland. St Patrick is Ireland’s saint (圣徒). _______ he is very famous, little is known about his life. One story says he _________ all the snakes out of Ireland. But this is probably just a story, as Ireland was never actually ________ to any snakes at all.
【1】A. holding B. expecting C. celebrating
【2】A. businesses B. matters C. events
【3】A. result B. reason C. purpose
【4】A. cities B. countries C. villages
【5】A. at B. for C. in
【6】A. wear B. put on C. dress up
【7】A. mark B. symbol C. sign
【8】A. Although B. Because C. When
【9】A. made B. kept C. drove
【10】A. home B. family C. house