2024-2025学年（上）三明市九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Born in October, 1936, 1. Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China. For years as a leading Chinese expert in respiratory (呼吸的) diseases, Zhong was well known among his co-workers in Guangdong. In 2019, the novel coronavirus hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. 2. Then thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong, again, became the public face of China’s effort to control the virus. He led his team to Wuhan by himself. He advised people to wear masks, often wash hands, 3.待在家里并且不要去拥挤的地方。Zhong likes sports very much. 4. 当他67岁的时候，他仍然还能打篮球。Now at the age of 84, Zhong still works in the front line. “I am just a doctor,” he said. 5. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】_________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________

2、The comedian was funny and he made the children loudly.

A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed

3、---How was your vacation, Rick?

---It was relaxing. I saw people__________ on the beach and I did the same as them.

A. lies   B. lying   C. lied   D. lay

4、You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't

5、The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come ______ life.

A.to B.on C.with D.from

6、The city ______ we stayed a few years ago is ______ beautiful than before.

A．where; much more

B．which; much more

C．who; much

D．what; more

7、I don’t know when he ________ back. When he ________, I’ll tell you.

A．will come, will come

B．comes, will come

C．will come, comes

D．comes, comes

8、—It’s raining! When did it start?

—I don’t know ________. Maybe it started at midnight.

A．finally

B．exactly

C．probably

9、Tom could play the piano__________ the age of 7.

A. at B. in C. On

10、 ______ excited the little boy was when he heard the good news!

A. How   B. What   C. What an   D. How an

11、It’s careless _____ you ______ no attention to the traffic lights.

A. for; to pay   B. for; paying   C. of; paying   D. of; to pay

12、---- Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．

---- Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．

A．just B．still   C．only D．Almost

13、________smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

14、Life is like a one-way race, ________ enjoy every moment as time cannot be won again.

A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but

15、— Your grandparents miss you very much. You visit them often.

— I know, but I’m too busy these days.

A.supposed B.are supposed to C.are supposed

16、The boy there is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.

A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up

17、He seldom goes out to do outdoor activities with his friends in his spare time. He almost plays computer games ________ at home.

A.on purpose B.on business C.on his own

18、Many volunteers________a lot of help to the community in the past ten years.

A.offered B.had offered C.will offer D.have offered

19、— Lily, what is your dad doing?

— He ________ his car in the yard.

A．washes

B．will wash

C．is washing

D．has washed

20、Chinese children are always taught never to ________ to their parents.

A．talk back

B．think back

C．give back

D．look back

21、Lucy prefers __________ to music to __________ TV in her spare time.

A.listening；watching B.listen；watch C.listens；watches D.listening；watch

22、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Good morning, Li Hua and Zhang Min. Today is our last class.

B: Good morning, Wang Fang. That makes me sad.

C: Me too! I still remember the wonderful memories of ours.

A: 【1】

B: I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony. Would you like to join me?

A: 【2】

C: When is it?

B: Next Sunday morning. But I have no idea how to show thanks to our teachers.

A: Let me see. 【3】

C: We can also buy some cards in the shop.

A: Better not, the cards in the shop are not special.

B: That’s right.

C: 【4】

A: Why not ask everyone to design (设计) a card by themselves?

B: Sounds good.

C: It would be better if we take photos with our teachers and stick them to the cards.

A: Yes. Photos can record our happy moments. 【5】

B: No problem. I’m good at it.

A．What are you doing?

B．Can you help us take photos?

C．Any better ideas?

D．What can we do to express our thanks?

E．Sure. I’d love to

F．How about giving them thank-you cards?

G．I look forward to the new life in senior high school!

23、情景交际A, 从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使对话意思完整。

A. See you at school!

B. and he asked me to stay in bed for a week.

C. What a shame!

D. What's wrong with you?

E. Thank you very much

F. That's all

G. I'll help you when you come back.

W: Hello. Tom,【1】

M: Hi; Ann. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.

W: So did you see the doctor?

M: Yes. 【2】

W: Don' t worry about your lessons.【3】By the way here are some flowers for you.

M: 【4】 Ann.

W: You are welcome!【5】

M: See you!

24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son．He had never seen such beautiful falcons before．He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on．He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.

The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly．But none of them succeedeD． One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his minD． Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem．He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely．“It is unbelievable!” shouted the king．How could you make it happen?”

The farmer replied, “It’s very easy．I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

It is always the same to human beings．We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort．We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.

【1】What did the king do after he got the two falcons?

A． He kept them on the branch of a tree.

B． He sent them to a farmer in the forest.

C． He made the best falconer train them to fly.

D． He set them free and let them fly in the sky.

【2】Why did the king call all his falconers together?

A． Because he wanted to get more falcons.

B． Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.

C． Because he wanted them to see his falcons.

D． Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.

【3】Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?

A． The king．

B． The king’s son.

C． The farmer．

D． The best falconer.

【4】How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?

A． ExciteD．

B． MoveD．

C． WorrieD．

D． RelaxeD．

【5】What is the best title for the text？

A． The Wise King

B． The Nice Falcons

C． The Best Falconer

D． The Flying Wings.

25、My name is Sam. I joined a club called ＂ passing help ＂ last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home.

I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a young woman.

She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

＂When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,＂ she said, ＂ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.＂＂It is a long way.＂I said.＂ Come on, sir,＂she said,＂ Let’s go.＂

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas(汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept. ＂I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ＂She said.

【1】What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way.   B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident.   D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.

【2】Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.

A. by train   B. by bus   C. by car.   D. by taxi.

【3】From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.

A. a club boss.   B. a taxi driver   C. a bus driver.   D. a gas station worker.

【4】The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A. give her some money.   B. get on her bus.

C. take her to her house.   D. help others just as she did.

【5】The best title(题目）of the passage is ________ .

A. A Kind Old Man.   B. Getting a Ride.

C. Passing Help.   D. A Broken Car.

26、 Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system (系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) and they slowly change into something that looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

【1】You can most probably read the passage in _________.

A. a science book   B. a TV guide C. a history book

【2】The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means _________.

A. 洗涤 B. 吸尘   C. 排污

【3】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used to_________.

A. feed animals B. feed plants C. clean soil

【4】The passage talks about _________.

A. the need for rubbish collection

B. ways to do with rubbish

C. the process to burn rubbish

【5】 How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A. By burning it off.

B. By putting it in water.

C. By reusing and recycling it.

27、

【1】How much should a person pay for five hours of parking?

A．2 dollars.

B．10 dollars.

C．8 dollars.

D．7.5 dollars.

【2】What does the underlined word “MAX” refer to?

A．A horse.

B．A plane.

C．The subway.

D．A bike.

【3】What is the material mainly about?

A．A plan for a visit to the zoo.

B．An introduction to the zoo.

C．The animals in the zoo.

D．The activities in the zoo.

28、根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示, 在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。

According to a study, 【1】 you want to get good grades, you should study at least one hour outside of class every day. If you ask teachers how long their best 【2】 should study, very few teachers will expect their students to be studying for long hours every day.

As an English teacher, I can tell you that s【3】 an hour and a half on your self-studying every day will put you ahead of (在前面) a lot of your classmates. Studying for long hours will often be necessary when you have an exam. But not all students staying up late will become the best students. Researchers say that getting e【4】 sleep will actually improve your memory. Let’s talk about more study methods (方法). They are helpful to you during the most difficult examinations.

1. Take notes. Your notes should mainly include all important points in class. So your notes can h【5】 you have a better review before exams.

2. 【6】 a break. You may have a lot of studying to do , but don’t forget to give your brain a break. Taking a break during your study can help you study better later.

3. Keep away from distractions (分心的事物). Many things in your room can be distractions. 【7】 example, computers and telephones will draw your attention at all times. So take 【8】 away from your room.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中（A, B, C, D)中选出一个最佳选项

Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mum. However, Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldn’t read like _________ kids in his grade.

I worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronny’s _________, I gave him a silent smile, and he flew out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book _________ he was opening a treasure that nobody had ever seen.

I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried his best to read out. Every time he _________ to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would _________ across his face and his eyes would shine with pride. It broke my heart each and every time.

A few weeks _________ the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony. I _________ Ronny with a book—one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5 for his _________ in reading. Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went back to his seat. I stayed with the Class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of the book, not once. It never left his hands.

A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I _________ Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “He __________ that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know that’s his first book he’s ever actually owned?”

Keeping back my tears, I walked __________ Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked,“Will you read me your book, Ronny?”And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more __________ than I’d ever thought possible from him. The __________ were already dog-eared（卷角的）, like the book had been read thousands of times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book!”

__________ powerful influence the writer of that Little Golden Books had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get __________ about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life, care enough to make a difference.

【1】

A．other

B．others

C．another

D．the others

【2】

A．team

B．term

C．turn

D．tour

【3】

A．as if

B．even if

C．as well

D．if so

【4】

A．forgot

B．decided

C．refused

D．managed

【5】

A．appeared

B．spread

C．showed

D．came

【6】

A．after

B．before

C．since

D．when

【7】

A．covered

B．shared

C．presented

D．compared

【8】

A．increase

B．movement

C．improvement

D．development

【9】

A．followed

B．noticed

C．heard

D．realized

【10】

A．hasn’t put

B．didn’t put

C．hadn’t put

D．doesn’t put

【11】

A．through

B．forward

C．toward

D．beside

【12】

A．cleanly

B．correctly

C．clearly

D．calmly

【13】

A．books

B．papers

C．passages

D．pages

【14】

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．How a

【15】

A．serious

B．nervous

C．worried

D．careful