2024-2025学年（上）庆阳市九年级质量检测英语

1、六.翻译句子(每小题3分，共15分)

【1】当我的儿子很小的时候，他对弹吉他就表现出了兴趣。

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【2】做完作业之后，琳达继续帮助妈妈做家务活。

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【3】李老师前天高度赞扬了汤姆的行为。

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【4】尽管这个男孩已经犯了一些错误，但是我们最好再给他一个机会。

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【5】从大卫来到这个学校开始，他就痴迷于打电脑游戏。

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2、—How much is the ancient bowl ________?

—Thirty-five thousand yuan.

A．pay

B．cost

C．spend

D．worth

3、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．He had a headache yesterday.

B．He has breakfast at seven every day.

C．He always has bread for his lunch.

D．They will have a short break soon

4、–We’ll go to the supermarket if it   .

– Really? The thing is, who knows when it ?

A. doesn’t rain, will stop raining

B. is rain, stops raining

C. don’t rainy, won’t rain

D. won’t rain, stops to rain

5、Look at the baby __________in pink. How lovely!

A. dressed   B. wears C. is wearing   D. Dresses

6、________ good time we have every day in our school!

A．What

B．How a

C．What a

D．How

7、Many of the stars ________ because they are far away from us.

A. may not see   B. can not be seen

C. mustn't be seen   D. needn't see

8、Good that come too late, is __________ nothing.

A. as well as   B. as good as

C. as bad as   D. as badly as

9、Do not give food to the bears. If you do, they might attack you.

A．feed

B．play against

C．shake with

10、—What did he say just now?          

—He asked you ________.

A．who has been to the USA in your class

B．what was wrong with your computer

C．when did China become a member of the World Trade Organization

D．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games

11、—We will certainly enter a good high school ________ we work hard.

—Yes. Our dream will come true through working hard.

A.as soon as B.as long as C.even if   D.unless

12、She finished the work _____ as soon as possible. She’s very happy now.

A.succeed   B.successfully

C.success D.successful

13、I took the wrong train ______.I didn't even know it until half an hour later.

A. by mistakes   B. by mistake

C. with mistake   D. with mistakes

14、– We have forty students in the classroom . __________ of them are boys . How man y girls are there ?

-- There are thirty .

A. One third  B. Two thirds

C. One quarter D. Three fourths

15、If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _______ in danger．

A．won’t pay；is B．doesn't pay；will be

C．won’t pay；will be   D．doesn’t pay；is

16、The boy received________ education that he________ hardly write his own name.

A.such little… could B.so little… could

C.so few…couldn’t D.such few. ..couldn't

17、Excuse me, could you tell me ?

A. which is the way to the restroom.

B. where is the restroom

C. how can I get to the restroom

D. is there a restroom near here

18、You aren’t allowed ________ your own clothes on school days.

A．wear

B．to wear

C．wearing

D．wears

19、 —We are going to play a football game _______ Class 6 this Friday.

—I will cheer you on. I hope our class will win.

A. for B. against   C. to

20、He, as well as his parents, ________ going to visit Shanghai in July.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

21、Tom ________ at my door with flowers to say sorry for his rude (无礼的) words.

A．woke up

B．showed up

C．grew up

D．gave up

22、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。

A: I think I got a scam cell (诈骗电话) this morning.

B: Really? 【1】

A: OK. The man on the phone said he was from the bank. He asked me when I had my telephone card.

B: 【2】

A: Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me.

B: You’re smart. We should never tell our personal information to strangers.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I got one several days ago. The man said he was one of my father’s friends. He asked me what my father’s phone number was. That was funny. If he were, he should have known that.

A: You’re right. 【4】

B: I just hung up the phone without saying anything.

A: There are so many scam cells these days. 【5】

B: I agree.

A．Did you tell him?

B．So what did you do then?

C．Did you call China Mobile?

D．We should always be careful.

E．Tell me what happened, please.

F．Have you ever got such a call?

G．Have you ever talked with a stranger?

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now?

B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum online.

A: Visiting the museum online? 【1】

B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click(点击) around to get information about it.

A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 【2】

B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!

A: wow, great!   【3】

B: You can visit websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.

A: Thanks.   【4】

B: For three hours.

A: What a long time!   【5】

B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.

A．How can I find them?

B．What do you think of it?

C．How much did you pay for the visit?

D．I want to visit the National Museum of China.

E．Can you share other online information with me?

F．You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.

G．By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?

24、Information about some fashionable inventions

根据表格内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Segway was invented by ______.

A．Dean Kamen

B．four young men

C．Yves Behar

D．Jonathanlve

【2】According to the passage, we can use Androidly to do many things except ______.

A．listening to music

B．making a call

C．watching videos

D．drawing a picture

【3】Grandma Li wants to have a good living habit. She can buy ______.

A．Segway

B．Androidly

C．Jawbone UP3

D．Ipad.

【4】Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A．There are three inventors who come from the USA.

B．People can use Jawbone UP3 to record blood pressure.

C．Segway causes less pollution than many other vehicles.

D．Apple is the biggest among the four companies in the passage.

25、阅读下面的材料, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T)，不符合的写(F)。（T＝True, F=False）

Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.

      Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

     There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called  orchestra(管弦) music, such as the symphonies(交响乐) of Beethoven.

【1】Almost every American student likes folk music.

【2】Adult drivers listen to music and news while they are driving.

【3】The singers are followed by young people sometimes, so they become national stars.

【4】Western music was started by cowboys.

【5】The best title for this passage is Kinds of Music in America.

26、One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”

Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.

However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.

The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.

【1】After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ______ in class.

A. discuss with each other

B. sit in the classroom

C. push desks together

D. teach a lesson

【2】The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study.

A. noisier classes

B. easier ways

C. more seats

D. fewer chances

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is ___

A.简单地     B. 明确地

C.有效地 D. 认真地

【4】The best title of this passage may be “________”.

A. Students’ Friendship

B. Teachers’ Hope

C. Discussion in Class

D. New look in class

27、   AI（人工智能）products are not new. However, researchers have been working to improve the technology. Now virtual（虚拟的）assistants, like Siri and Alexa, can have short conversations with us. AlphaGo taught itself to play Go and became better than the top human players.

Now an AI system （系统）has been tasked with passing a multiple-choice （多项选择） exam. The goal is to improve machines' language understanding and logic（逻辑）with so-called computer vision（视觉）.

A system named Aristo was developed by the Allen Institute for AI, a lab in the United States city of Seattle. It recently passed an eighth-grade science exam taken by many US students. The New York Times reported. It correctly answered more than 90 percent of the questions. Then it was given a twelfth-grade exam, it scored more than 80 percent.

It's an example of the progress in AI development. Four years ago, 700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams. None scored higher than 60 percent.

Aristo was able to pass the exams because it can not only understand language but also use logical thinking to solve difficult problems. For example, it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could endanger animals like squirrels or make the food supply they need less.

The system used BERT, a kind of neural （神经的）network technology developed by Google, to answer the questions. BERT has "read" thousands of English articles. If it looks at a sentence with a missing word, it can correctly guess what the word is. With BERT’ s help. Aristo "read" many multiple-choice questions and answers. Over time, it was able to find logical patterns on its own.

It may still be in the earliest stages, said Jingjing Liu, a Microsoft researcher who has been working on similar technologies. “We can't compare this technology to real human students and their ability to reason."

However, Aristo's success means that Al systems are getting better at understanding users, and we might see improved search engines and hospital databases （数据库）in the near future.

【1】Why did scientists develop Aristo?

A.To make better multiple-choice exams.

B.To improve AI's ability to teach itself.

C.To shorten the time AI needs to "read" information.

D.To improve the language understanding and logic of AI.

【2】What can we know about Aristo from its exam results?

A.It was smarter than most US students.

B.It could only deal with science questions.

C.It was best at understanding English.

D.It did better than other AI systems in similar tasks.

【3】The sixth paragraph mainly talks about how__________   .

A.Aristo teaches itself B.Aristo reads English articles

C.Google developed BERT D.difficult it was to design Aristo

【4】What can be learned from Jingjing Liu's words?

A.AI will soon take the place of humans in many tasks.

B.Aristo still cannot compare to human reasoning skills.

C.Humans can't live without Al in the future.

D.Aristo can score more than 80 percent in a twelfth-grade exam.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。使短文意思完整。每空限一词。答题卡上填写完整的单词

At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, e【1】 for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And money is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun. But life with a roommate can also be a t【2】 experience. Some experts did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you l【3】 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here are some s【4】.

Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time f【5】 when you don’t see them very often. So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation c【6】.

If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know, talk to each other. It’s important to be h【7】 about your habits and things you hate. You mustn’t tell lies to each other.

When you move in with a roommate, make some r【8】. Decide how you will share housework, such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? It is OK to have guests? And what about loud music?

Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f【9】 the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one—including you—is p【10】.

29、When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to _____ five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ____ day you learn it. This ____ you will remember new words much longer.

Practicing sounds, you know, is ____.Take the sound “th” for example. Choose words that begin ____ “th” and repeat them ____ you are comfortable with them. Let's try！This, that, those, them, think, thought, though, thin, thick...

Read, read, read—in English, of course！Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ____ improve your grammar. Be ____ to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested in.

When someone is talking in English, _____ the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ____ everything else the person is saying.

Always remember：Practice makes perfect.

【1】

A．say

B．make

C．remember

D．speak

【2】

A．the first

B．the second

C．each

D．some

【3】

A．day

B．time

C．way

D．word

【4】

A．difficult

B．terrible

C．funny

D．easy

【5】

A．with

B．from

C．at

D．in

【6】

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．since

【7】

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．and

【8】

A．quick

B．sure

C．important

D．necessary

【9】

A．look for

B．see

C．listen for

D．hear

【10】

A．miss

B．guess

C．get

D．catch