1、用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子译成英语。
【1】当他走出房间时,他发现没什么奇怪的事。(find)
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【2】如果蛇咬你的话,拿出你的手机给它拍张照片。(if)
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【3】大量的人口导致许多问题,例如拥挤的交通和太多的噪音。(such as)
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【4】当你参观英国时,你最好不要忘记带雨伞 (You'd better…)
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【5】这场意外事故之后,他的听觉受损 (have trouble...)
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2、 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
throw suit easy they become and problem cut idea program |
As teenagers, we grow quickly. In just one or two years, a well-fitting set of uniforms may 【1】 too small for us. Many of our old uniforms, when we go to 【2】 them away, are actually still wearable. This is a big waste. If there is a 【3】 for us to share our old uniforms, we can 【4】 down on that waste. This is very good for the environment. With a uniform sharing program, we can also save lots of money.
Some parents in Hangzhou have put this 【5】 into practice. They have set up an online uniform sharing platform. But I think there are still a few 【6】 that need dealing with before we start setting up more platforms like this. Firstly, not all old uniforms are 【7】 to be shared. Clothes like coats and sweaters can be 【8】 cleaned up and shared, I don’t welcome the idea of sharing summer clothes such as T-shirts. There should be a criterion(标准)for the types of clothing that can be shared. Secondly, students should be allowed(允许)to decide for 【9】 whether they wish to share or accept old uniforms. Perhaps we can form a uniform committee(委员会). Students who need old uniforms can post a message, 【10】 those who have suitable uniforms to share can contact them directly.
3、上星期因为下雨他们没有去爬山。
Last week they didn’t climb the mountain ____________ ________ the rain.
4、_________ is the population of China?
A.What
B.How many
C.How much
D.How
5、I didn’t go to the movie last night and _________.
A. So did Tom B. Neither did Tom
C. So Tom did D. Neither Tom did
6、Hurry up! The film ________ for half an hour.
A. has begun B. began C. has started D. has been on
7、―How do you feel about the movie My Country, My Parents?
―It’s great. Zhang Ziyi’s Shi really ________ my heart.
A.chooses
B.feels
C.touches
8、_________you don’t give up(放弃),your dreams will come true.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D.As often as
9、—Can you come to my party tomorrow afternoon?
一Sorry,I can’t. I study for an exam.
A. can B. may C. must
10、(2019原创)He has no money to pay for his meal. Let's help this ________ boy.
A.poor B.crazy C.rich D.ugly
11、Add the pepper _______ the turkey sandwich. Next, put cheese _______ the bread.
A. of; on B. to; at
C. to; on D. with; on
12、Remember ________ your homework on time.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.not do
13、He felt ________surprised ________ say a word with his mouth wide open.
A. too; so B. too; to
C. so; that D. so; to
14、Susan went to college ________ September 1, 2020 and began her new life.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
15、—After years of hard work, the diplomatist (外交官) Zhang Jing has finally achieved her goal.
—Great! ________.
A.One tree can’t make a forest
B.Many hands make light work
C.Where there is a will, there is a way
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
16、Pour the milk ________ the blender.
A.to
B.into
C.on
D.at
17、Would you like ________ now, John?
A. sweet anything eat B. sweet anything to eat
C. something sweet eating D. something sweet to eat
18、—Did you see the movie My People, My Country?
—Yes, of course. It is fantastic. I think it is one of _________ movies in 2019 .
A.the best B.better C.the worst D.worse
19、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
【1】What great fun the volunteer has _____________(描述) wild birds in the wetlands to us!
【2】----What’s wrong with you? ----I have a _______________(牙疼).
【3】There is fog and haze(霾)here these days. What an _____________(糟糕的)day!
【4】People didn’t protect the earth and our living __________(条件) are getting worse and worse.
【5】It’s _____________(礼貌的) to shout at your parents when you are angry.
【6】They ____________(shake) their hands with each other tightly when they met again.
【7】In summer, it may be much ____________(rain) in the south.
【8】Through the ________(art)drawings, we can learn that they lived a very poor life in the past.
【9】It’s hot in that area, with temperatures in the ____________(four).
【10】Students walked out of the classroom _______________(noise) when the class was over.
20、阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Jenny, the winter vacation is coming. 【1】
B: I’m going to Taiwan for holiday with my parents.
A: How are you going there, by air or by sea?
B: 【2】 Going by sea is cheaper but it takes a longer time.
A: Have a good time.
B: Thank you. 【3】
A: My plan for the holiday? I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my sister.
B: 【4】
A: We will stay there for a month.
B: What are you going to do there?
A: I’m going to help feed animals, climb hills, ski in the open air...
B: 【5】
A.By air.
B.What will you do in Taiwan?
C.That must be very interesting.
D.What’s your plan for the holiday?
E.Would you like to go with us?
F.How long will you stay in the countryside?
G.Where are you going during the holiday?
21、When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.
So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.
Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional health, and crying seems to work well. One study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.
Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don’t fight it. It’s a natural and healthy emotional response.
【1】Why didn’t the author cry when her grandmother died?
A.Because she didn’t love her grandmother.
B.Because she was too shy to cry at that time.
C.Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.
D.The author doesn’t tell us.
【2】It can be inferred(推断)from the text that ________
A.there are two ways to keep healthy.
B.crying does more good to health than laughing.
C.emotional health has close connection with physical health.
D.crying and laughing play the same roles.
【3】According to the author, Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Crying is the best way to get help from others.
B.Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C.We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
D.We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
【4】What might be the best suitable title for the text?
A.Power of Tears
B.How to keep healthy
C.Why we cry
D.A new Scientific Discovery
22、
When Anne woke up the next morning, she could not remember where she was. Then, she remembered. This was Green Gables and they didn’t want her because she wasn’t a boy! She looked out of the window. It was such a beautiful place. She wished they would not send her away.
During the drive back to the station, Marilla said, “It’s five miles, and since you enjoy talking so much, you can tell me what you know about yourself.” “I was eleven last March”, said Anne, “and I was born in Bolingbroke, Nova Scotia. My father and mother were teachers. They were very poor and lived in a small yellow house in Bolingbroke. My mother died from a fever soon after I was born, and my father died four days later from a fever, too.”
“I lived with some people called Thomas until I was eight years old and helped look after their other children. Then, Mr. Thomas was killed when he fell under a train. Then, Mrs. Hammond took me, and I lived with her for two years and look after all her children. Then, she died. Nobody wanted me, so I was put in a children’s home.”
Marilla asked no more questions. She felt sorry for Anne. The child had had a hard life, living with people who did not really want her. She began to think it was a pity the girl had to be sent back to the children’s home.
Marilla thought long and hard about keeping Anne. She knew that her brother wanted to keep her, and she saw that the girl was clever, even if she liked to dream. The next afternoon, Marilla said to the little girl, “Sit down and listen. We have decided that you may stay here. You must go to school when it opens again in September.”
“Oh, thank you,” Anne said happily.
Anne had been at Green Gables a fortnight before Mrs. Lynde came to see what she was like. “You’re not much to look at,” Mrs. Lynde said. “You’re very thin and plain. And your face has freckles and your hair is the color of carrots.”
“I hate you,” cried Anne. “I hate you! I hate you!” “What a temper!” cried Mrs. Lynde.
“Anne, go to your room and stay there until I come up,” said Marilla. Anne ran to her room, crying. Afterward, Marilla went upstairs to talk to Anne.
【1】Why didn’t Mattew and Marilla want Anne?
A.Because they didn’t like her.
B.Because she was talkative.
C.Because she wasn’t a boy.
D.Because she had a bad temper.
【2】How did Marilla feel after hearing Anne’s past life?
A.Happy.
B.Lucky.
C.Angry.
D.Sorry.
【3】How long had Anne been at Green Gables?
A.A weekend.
B.A month.
C.A day.
D.A fortnight.
【4】Where must Anne go in September?
A.To work.
B.To school.
C.To church.
D.To her room.
【5】Whom would Anne apologize(道歉) to?
A.Mrs. Lynde.
B.Marilla.
C.Matthew.
D.Mrs. Hammond.
23、English people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when some walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching(接触) you. It’s not good to break in on others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, you should say “ Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
【1】Englishmen _________ say “thank you” and “Excuse me”.
A. often B. never C. ever D. sometimes
【2】“Thank you” is used________.
A. among almost every kind of people
B. only between friends
C. between parents and children only
D. only in a family
【3】When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “________”.
A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Not at all D. OK
【4】When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “_________”.
A. Hello B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Can you tell me
【5】When you ask someone to pass you the salt on the dinner table you should say__________.
A. Thank you for your help B. That’s all right
C. It’s nice of you D. Excuse me, will you please pass me the salt
24、 Amy is working as a paper round(报童). She 【1】(travel) from block to block to send newspaper to people. She cycles for several 【2】 (mile) around the town whatever the weather is like. Although she can't get lots of money, she doesn't mind and even likes it. You may be 【3】 (surprise) at this. What does she do it for? For her【4】. Since she was young, Amy has been dreaming of being a singer in the future. Now she is trying to make preparation 【5】(active)for her dream. Being a paper round is the 【6】 (one) step of her plan. She is saving up for 【7】 good guitar. She doesn't have enough money, so she has to work. 【8】 she gets the guitar, she will join a band and play with her friends. They will play in the streets, at their schools,【9】 perform at the concerts. They also plan to write 【10】(they) own songs and sing to all the people who support them. Amy is sure that her dream will come true soon.
25、假如你是李华,“五一劳动节”即将来临,你打算在假期里做一些有意义的事,请你根据下面的提示,给你的笔友Jack写一封邮件,谈谈你的打算。
要点:1.你打算在假期里帮忙做哪些家务?并谈谈你对家务活的看法;
2. 你计划参加一些社会实践(social activities)(如:帮助老人;教小孩阅读……)及理由
3. 你计划在假期里如何与父母沟通?请给出两到三个建议。
要求: 词数:80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);行文流畅、表达准确、书写规范;短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并可适当发挥。
Dear Jack,
How’s it going? May Day is coming. I’m going to do something meaningful on vacation.
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Yours,
Li Hua