2024-2025学年（上）承德市九年级质量检测英语

1、翻译语篇

阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. 【1】这里过去很安静。However, these days, 【2】something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. 【3】When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. 【4】My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friend and I think it must be teenagers having fun. 【5】我的父母给警察打了电话，but they found nothing strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”

2、The flat of the famous architect ________ at the price of 8 million dollars last year.

A.will sell B.will be sold C.sold D.was sold

3、—What’s DIY exactly, Suzy?

—It_____ “do-it-yourself”, you do something yourself instead of _____ someone to do it．

A．means, pay   B．stands for, to pay

C．mean, paying   D．stands for, paying

4、We’ll start as soon as it

A.stops to rain   B.stops raining

C.will stop raining D.has stopped to rain

5、Don’t be afraid of giving a speech ________. It’s a good way to improve your confidence.

A．in trouble

B．in public

C．in excitement

6、________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.

A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as

C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as

7、—What are you doing at the moment?

—I’m ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.

A.looking after B.looking over C.looking for D.looking at

8、The ground is covered with thick snow, for it snowed _______ last night

A.hard B.thick C.big D.heavy

9、The flight was delayed (推迟) by the storm, ________ the people had to wait at the airport.

A．but

B．or

C．so

D．for

10、The number of the students who __________ the English club ____________ 20.

A. join; is   B. join; are   C. take part in; are   D. take part in; is

11、I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can ________ in our spare time.

A.read B.to read C.reading

12、——Sam, can you tell me ______?

—Try Music World on Huangyuan Street

A. why to buy a CD   B. where to get a CD

C. how to choose a CD   D. when to record a CD

13、You can say “________” when you ask someone for help.

A. Nice to meet you.

B. I'm sorry to trouble you.

C. Can you tell me your address?

D. Where are you from?

14、Excuse me, do you have a book ________ American history?

A．at

B．about

C．in

D．by

15、—What are they doing in the yard?

—They are ______ the Battle at Lake Changjin.

A．throwing away

B．sticking to

C．talking about

16、—How do you like the speech?

—Very wonderful. The speaker had a sense of ________ and made us laugh.

A．achievement

B．responsibility

C．humor

17、— excellent work you have done!

— It’s very kind of you to say so.

A．What

B．How

C．What an

D．How an

18、Mr. King ________ a horse when his son came back home last night.

A．draws

B．drew

C．was drawing

D．has drawn

19、 The water in rivers is even_________ than before. Something must be done now.

A. dirty   B. dirtier

C. more dirty   D. Dirtiest

20、—Bob, did your family go back to Henan by train in the winter vacation?

—No. My parents were ________ to drive back home because it was safer during the COVID-19 pandemic.

A．praised

B．taught

C．advised

D．trained

21、— Which of these shirts do you like best?

— I’d like ________. They are both expensive and out of fashion.

A．neither

B．either

C．none

D．both

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

Tom:Hello!Glad to meet you!

Mary:Hello!【1】

Tom:May I ask you some questions?

Mary:Sure.

Tom:Are you familiar with Beijing?

Mary:No,I’m not.

Tom:How many times have you been to Beijing?

Mary:【2】

Tom:When did you go to Beijing last time?

Mary:【3】

Tom:How long have you been there?

Mary:【4】Have you ever been there?

Tom:Yes,of course.

Mary:What do you think of Beijing?

Tom:【5】

Mary:Would you like to go to Beijing again?

Tom:Sure.

Mary:Here comes the taxi.

Tom:Hi!Taxi!（To Mary）Let’s get into it quickly.

A.During the Olympic Games in 2008.

B.For half a month.

C.Glad to meet you,too.

D.I want to improve my English.

E.Only once.

F.I like it.

G.The environment is enjoyable and the people are friendly,too.

23、雨下得真大，天放晴了飞机才起飞。

It rained _______________.

24、阅读短文，选出最佳答案

1970 was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.

Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it’s more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.

【1】The United Nations hoped something could be done   .

A. to conserve the world B. to change the world

C. to develop the world   D. to destroy the world

【2】Why aren’t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because   .

A. people there didn’t need so many plants, trees and flowers.

B. people there want to destroy themselves

C. little conservation has been done there

D. people need more land to live on

【3】How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?

A. 1300   B.988   C.3166   D.434

【4】We shall destroy ourselves if we go on   .

A. Planting trees and flowers

B. polluting earth, air and water around us

C. saving the world

D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas

【5】What must we do now according to the passage?

A. Save the world B. Clean the banks of river

C. Sing songs     D. Get money

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【1】Who will be happy if you get Mr. H?

A.You classmates and teachers. B.Your parents and teachers

C.You classmates and parents D.You friends and teachers

【2】If you want to buy a robot to do some cleaning today, you need to pay .

A.﹩499 B.﹩299 C.﹩199 D.﹩99

【3】A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to   .

A.repair your TV B.organize your homework

C.be an Iron Man D.know what the weather is like

【4】Where would you read the text most probably?

A.On a notice board B.In a wealth book

C.On a teenage website D.In a college newspaper

26、Do you often use computers? Do you know they can be bad for some parts of your body? Computer injuries(伤害)do not happen suddenly, but slowly. Now let's learn to use a com­puter safely.

Your eyes

Your eyes should be at least 50 cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射)on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists(手腕)

If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: Rest your wrists on some thing; Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard and stop sometimes to exercise your hands and wrists in a different way.

Your back

If you sit for many hours in front of a computer in the wrong way，you can injure your back or neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

任务型阅读:根据短文内容，填写下列表格。

27、阅读理解。

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your Eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your Hands and Wrists(手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your Back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

【1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if .

A．you sit 60 centimeters away

B．you remember to look away

C．your eyes are too close to it

D．the window is on your left or your right

【2】Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .

A．get plenty of exercise

B．move in the same way again and again

C．rest your wrists on something

D．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

【3】Your eyes and hands will be safe if .

A．you work near a window

B．you often take a rest from working

C．you use a keyboard for a long time

D．the window is behind you

【4】It is good for your back and neck if you sit .

A．in the right way

B．for many hours

C．with the screen below your eyes

D．with your back leaning forward

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Protect Your Eyes

B．How to Protect Your Hands and Wrists

C．How to Use a Computer Safely

D．How to Protect Your Back

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous 【1】 colored clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang government has encouraged local people to learn 【2】 (tradition) handicraft and make more money 【3】 (get) rid of poverty (脱贫).

Nie Peng is 【4】 young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it from his father when he was a child. He has led lots of young craftsmen (手艺人) in and near 【5】 (he) village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get richer than before.

The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie started to learn to make clay tigers in 2010, the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he 【6】 (see) the development of the art form. At first, the clay tigers were all of the same small size. Now there are tigers of different sizes and the 【7】 (large) can be over two meters tall. The tigers used to be colored pink and green, but now have become more colorful.

Today Nie cares for the future of clay sculpture handicraft 【8】 encourages young craftsmen to create more works. He 【9】 (true) hopes that the sculpture handicraft will 【10】 (pass) down to the next generation.

29、It’s not useful for you if you can’t remember what you read or study. You just ________ your time. If you want to remember what you study or read ________, you must have a special purpose or reason for reading. When you know ________ you’re reading, you can remember better. ________ you know what you want, you are almost sure to get something from it when you read or study. You want “to find out more about”, “to understand the reason for”. A good reader has a ________ purpose or reason for what he is doing. He can connect the information to his goal and remember it better. Reading is not one single activity. At least two important ________ go on at the same time. As you read, you ________ ideas quickly and correctly. But at the same time you express your own ideas to ________ when you read. Another process(过程) of thinking about what you read includes judging it, connecting it to what you already know, and using it for your own goals.

  In other words, a good reader is a critical(批评的) reader. When you read, you can ________ the differences between facts and opinions. Another part of critical reading is drawing (the) ________ conclusions. Still another part is you can judge sources(出处).

【1】A. save   B. waste   C. use   D. spare

【2】A. badly   B. poorly   C. well   D. hard

【3】A. what   B. who   C. how   D. why

【4】A. If   B. Unless   C. Before   D. Since

【5】A. difficult   B. simple   C. big   D. clear

【6】A. courses   B. processes   C. classes   D. lessons

【7】A. take in   B. take off   C. take out   D. take down

【8】A. myself   B. himself   C. yourself   D. themselves

【9】A. ask   B. tell   C. offer   D. answer

【10】A. right   B. wrong   C. same   D. opposite