1、翻译语篇 (5小题,计5分)阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Do you know the 16-year-old boy called Jaden Smith? If you have seen the 2010 hit movie Karate Kid 《功夫梦》, you must remember him. Yes, he is the boy who plays the American kung fu kid. He has his opinion about education:“Adults should stop teaching us how to deal with the world.(67) Instead, teens should be encouraged to experience the world themselves.” He calls on teens not to overuse their cell phones “Everybody should get off your phones and do what you actually want to .” Smith pays much attention to his own schoolwork; he’s interested in all the subjects at school, especially , math and physics. His wonderful words on schoolwork are like this,如果你现在不努力学习,你将来会后悔。 This moment , you sleep, you’ll be sleepy all your life.”In Smith’s free time , he enjoys all kinds of music.他认为听音乐不会妨碍学习. Music is good for both our health and soul. Smith’s smart words often cause discussion on the internet. People named his style Jadenism. For the reason, last month he was chosen as one of the 25 most influential teens of 2014.
【1】_________________________
【2】_________________________
【3】_________________________
【4】_______________________
【5】________________________
2、Your learning habits can decide _______ you can learn well or not.
A.whether B.how C.if
3、—I think our English teacher is very kind.
—______. And she is friendly to us.
A.Good idea B.I agree with you
C.It’s a pity D.Thank you
4、—When shall I hand in my report?—As soon as it _______ tomorrow.
A. completes B. will complete
C. is completed D. will be completed
5、—It’s __________ to our health if we often stay up late.
—Yes, and one day we will regret doing so.
A. badly B. good C. harmful D. patient
6、She plays a role in a film_____________ a true story.
A. is based on B. base upon
C. was based upon D. based upon
7、 ---The camera in your hand is nice, is it ______?
---Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lily as ______ birthday present.
A. you, her B. your, hers
C. yours, her D. you, his
8、—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.
—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.
A.repaired
B.to repair
C.repairing
D.repair
9、—Tony, I have difficulty _______ the text.
—Remember _______ it three times at least.
A.to understand; reading
B.understanding; to read
C.understanding; reading
D.to understand; to read
10、 It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen .
A. a ; the B. a ; a C. the ; a D. / ; /
11、Which of the following is right?
A.Sorry,I don’t know if he has made up a story or not.
B.At that time,she finally understood what was her boss guilty of
C.My parents are really glad that I won the English Speech Contest.
D.Please tell me what to deal with it next.
12、________amazing news I have heard!
A.How B.What a C.What an D.What
13、--________do you learn computer programming?
--________asking my uncle for help.
A. How; In B. How; By C. How; For D. How; To
14、Paul's parents were worried that he _________ too much time chatting on line.
A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost
15、—________ do you like The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
—Very interesting.
A. How B. Who C. What D. When
16、____ student will visit the Iron Man Memorial the next day.
A. Three hundreds B. Three hundred of
C. Three hundred D. Several hundreds
17、—What do you usually do in the morning?
—I often practice English.
A.speak B.to speak
C.speaking D.spoke
18、What about ________ English-language videos?
A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching
19、This work needs close teamwork.____will be achieved unless we work well together.
A.Nothing B.Anything
C.Something D.Everything
20、My brother the army when he was 18 years old. He ________the army for two years.
A.has joined; has been in B.joined; has joined C.joined; has been in
21、After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs
22、根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整选项中有两项是多于的。
A: Hi, Mary. Your skirt looks really nice.
B: Thank you. 【1】
A. This kind of skirt is now in style.【2】
B: Cotton. Very comfortable to wear it.
A: Wow! Why not wear it to school?
B: 【3】 We must wear school uniforms.
A: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.
B:I agree with you. 【4】
A. Great!【5】
B: Sorry, I don’t know. It’s not polite to ask how much the gift costs.
A: Forgive me for saying this.
What is it made of?
I think it’s quite pretty.
It’s a birthday gift from my sister.
I wonder if my sister can buy one for me.
By the way, how much did your sister pay for it?
But I can wear it to Lily’s birthday party this Saturday.
We are not allowed to wear our own clothes at school.
23、根据对话内容,从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。
A: Good afternoon, Daming!
B:【1】
A: Is Tony your friend?
B:【2】
A: What class is he in?
B:【3】
A: Do you often go to school together?
B:【4】
A: Thank you for telling me something about you.
B:【5】
A. Yes. Tony is my good friend.
B. You're welcome.
C. Yes, we do.
D. Good afternoon, Mr. White!
E. I like sport.
F. He is in Class 8.
24、The White family came to a new big city, but Mrs. White’s son, Bob, was not happy. He didn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” said his mother. “You will soon make friends here.”
One morning, there was a knock at the door. Bob’s mother, Mrs. White, opened it. There stood a woman with brown hair. It was Mrs. Miller. She came to borrow two eggs. She wanted to make cakes. Mrs. White
gave her two. In the afternoon there was another knock at the door. Mrs. White opened it and she saw a boy standing there. “My name is Jack Miller,” he said. “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.”
“Well, thank you, Jack,” said Mrs. White. “Come in and meet my son Bob.”
Look! Bob and Jack were having cake and milk. They were playing football. Now they are friends! Jack
said, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob said, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.”
Jack laughed and told Bob, “My mother didn’t want the two eggs, but she wanted to make friends
with your mother.” Bob said, “That’s a funny way to make friends. It’s an easy way, too. It can work!”
【1】Bob felt _____ when his family moved to a new city.
A. unhappy B. happy C. tired D. busy
【2】Mrs. Miller _____ one morning.
A. gave Mrs. White a piece of cake B. asked Bob to play with his son
C. borrowed eggs from Mrs. White D. lent two eggs to Mrs. White
【3】In the afternoon _____ had cake and milk together.
A. Jack and Mrs. Miller B. Bob and his mother
C. Mrs. White and Mrs. Miller D. Bob and Jack
【4】Which of the following is true?
A. Mrs. Miller is Mrs. White’s old neighbor (邻居).
B. Mrs. Miller wants to make friends with the Whites.
C. There weren’t any eggs in Mrs. White’s home one morning.
D. There weren’t any eggs in Mrs. Miller’s home.
【5】The best title of this passage is _____.
A. One Way to Borrow Eggs B. One Way to Make Cakes
C. One Way to Make Friends D. How to Make Cakes
25、
【1】The talks will last .
A. 1.5 hours B. 2.5 hours C. 9.5 hours D. 14.5 hours
【2】Smart phones help people in area where care workers are not enough.
A. know more medical knowledge
B. do more sports to keep fit
C. know more medical care workers
D. get immediate medical treatment
【3】The underlined word their refers to .
A. the smart phones’ B. the animals’
C. the environmental groups’ D. the people’s
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. These two talks are given by Dr. Levi Tbile and Dr. Erin Lasiter.
B. People can use smart phone video cameras to record news events.
C. A light lunch will be served in the library after the talks.
D. You have to pay for your ticket before the talk.
【5】The above information is about .
A. the increase of smart phone sales
B. the new ways of spreading information
C. the changes mobile communication has brought to our life
D. health care and environmental protection around the world
26、Chemical reactions (反应)make for some great experiments (实验). You can make use of the CO2 (carbon dioxide) given off by a baking soda (小苏打)and vinegar (醋)reaction to blow up your balloon!
What you’ll need
★ Balloon ★ Soft drink bottle ★ About 40 ml of water
★ Vinegar ★ A teaspoon of baking soda
Instructions
★ Before you begin, make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
★ Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
★ Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
★ Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What’s happening?
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. The baking soda is a base (碱), while the vinegar is an acid (酸). When the two are put together, they create CO2. The gas rises up and escapes through the soft drink bottle. However, it doesn’t escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
【1】What does a baking soda and vinegar reaction give off?
A.O2
B.O3
C.CO2
D.H2O
【2】What should you do before you begin?
A.Heat the water.
B.Drink some juice.
C.Blow up the balloon.
D.Pull the balloon long.
【3】What does the underlined word “inflate” mean in Chinese?
A.破裂
B.膨胀
C.吹捧
D.不变
【4】What can be used instead of vinegar?
A.Tea.
B.Milk.
C.Water.
D.Lemon juice.
27、Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain. Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt. These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.
There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules(遵守规则). They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road safely. We must always set them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
【1】 If we want to make the roads safer, ______.
A. everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules
B. traffic should keep to the right
C. don’t cross the roads too often
D. roads must be clear
【2】 If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride______.
A. on the right side of the road
B. on the left side of the road
C. in the middle of the road
D. behind the buses
【3】Which is NOT correct?
A. Few people die in road accidents in Great Britain.
B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C. Cars, trucks and buses kill many people every year.
D. Streets are not safe places for play.
【4】“The road is clear” means that______.
A. you can see very clearly on the road
B. the road is very clean
C. the road is not noisy
D. there is no car or bus running
【5】The only safe way to cross the road is to______.
A. look
B. look left
C. look both sides, right and left
D. run across the road
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
Many museums have works of art and some 【1】 (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a 【2】 (机会) to enjoy their treasures. In the past, people could 【3】 (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Today, rules aren’t as strict, but following some rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and throw away all rubbish.
【4】 (避免) standing against walls and watch where you walk. No 【5】 (食物) is allowed. Finish eating all the food before 【6】 (进来,进去) the museum. Second, respect the art. No touching the art. Hands, fingers or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork. 【7】 (某人) thinks a small touch won’t hurt the artwork, but 【8】 (想象) how those “touches” would add up with hundreds or thousands of visitors every day. No flash photos. Without 【9】 (疑惑,疑问), bright lights can be harmful to the art. Third, respect other visitors. Complete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a 【10】 (低的) voice. Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
29、March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to ________ and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially ________. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, ________, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also ________ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have ________ harmful in it.
________ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own ________.
How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater _____ homes can be reused. Then there will be ________ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned ______ it goes back to nature.
【1】
A.drink
B.save
C.carry
【2】
A.easy
B.popular
C.serious
【3】
A.factories
B.lakes
C.rivers
【4】
A.gets back
B.hands in
C.changes into
【5】
A.nothing
B.something
C.nobody
【6】
A.What
B.Why
C.Who
【7】
A.work
B.interest
C.health
【8】
A.on
B.for
C.from
【9】
A.less
B.more
C.better
【10】
A.and
B.whether
C.before