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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight trat follows? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious food. 1 However, many people are worried about the weight problem that comes along with the delicious food.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may help you.
Do not miss meals. 2 Before you leave for a party, have a simple and low-fat meal. This may help to keep you from getting too excited facing delicious food.
Begin with clear soup, fruit or vegetables. 3 一大杯水也能让你有饱腹感. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Choose lean meats (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
4 Try mints and fruit if you have a sweet tooth. Compared with desserts like cream and chocolate, mints (薄荷) and fruit don’t have so much fat.
5假期里不要忘记做些运动. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn of excess calorie s(过多的热量). It’s very necessary.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、Can you draw me a map showing ________where your house is?
A．exactly
B．simply
C．differently
D．quickly
3、Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago.
A．are invented
B．were invented
C．invented
D．invents
4、________ amazing place the Great Wall was when I first saw it in the distance.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
5、----- do you play football?
-----Once a week.
A .How much B. How long
C. How often D. How far
6、—What did Mr. Green say?
—He asked ________.
A．how long did you spend on your homework
B．whose homework it is
C．who didn’t hand in the homework
D．that you handed in your homework
7、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.
A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. set off
8、Linda Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese now.
A. learn B. learned
C. has learned D. will learn
9、 You shouldn’t take your camera to the meeting room if you are not allowed．
A．with permission B．if you disagree
C．without permission D．if you agree
10、Don’t forget to bring your ________ or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad.
A．passport
B．handbag
C．wallet
D．notebook
11、--- Would you like some juice or coffee?
---- ________ is OK. I really don’t care.
A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither
12、Listen! Mr. Green ________ a speech on AI in the hall.
A.gave B.will give C.is giving D.gives
13、The foreign woman is known ________ beautiful art pieces.
A. as B. for making C. by D. to make
14、One of my friends ________ from Fuzhou.
A．is
B．are
C．come
D．am
15、Children are always energetic (精力旺盛的) and hopeful. We often compare them ________ the rising sun.
A．to
B．by
C．with
D．in
16、—Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?
—Yeah. _____ we had !
A.How a fun B.What fun C.What a fun D.How fun
17、—Are you busy now? —Yes. I will have _______ to do.
A．anything important
B．something important
C．important something
18、Jill got ________ little education that he could hardly be offered ________ a well-paid job.
A．so; so
B．such; so
C．such; such
D．so; such
19、---Look, the old man who is playing ________ guitar is ______ university teacher.
---Oh, how nice the music is!
A. the ; an B. /; an C. the; a D. / ; a
20、The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ____ to the public since October 24, 2018.
A.is open B.has been open C.has opened D.has been opened
21、—Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country?
—Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19.
A．learning; to go
B．learning;going
C．to learn; to go
D．to learn; going
22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Simon! 【1】
B: The mobile phone.
A: 【2】
B: Because I can do lots of things with it. Is it also your favorite invention?
A: No, it isn’t. 【3】
B: Why?
A: 【4】
B: I see. There are many inventions in the world. 【5】
A: I agree with you. I want to invent something useful one day.
B: That sounds great. I hope you can achieve your dream.
A．I like the MP5 player best.
B．What’s your favorite invention?
C．And they have changed our life a lot.
D．Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.
E．Why do you like it best?
23、A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: Good morning.【1】 the matter with you?
A: I have a fever and a sore throat.
B: What’s your 【2】?
A: It is almost 38℃.
B: How long have you been【3】this?
A: I first felt sick last night, and since this morning it’s gotten much【4】.
B:That’s too bad. I will prescribe(开药) some【5】for you.
24、Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year. Thai people celebrate it in April. For Thai people, it is an important holiday.
Songkran is a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais clean away the old year by washing their homes and Buddhas around the house. They will collect the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.
In many parts of Thailand, people also have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival. You can throw water on anyone walking by, and they can do the same to you! Everyone takes part in this activity. It is a way to express wishes for good luck. Both children and adults have great fun in the fight.
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival, but the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting.
Every year, a large number of visitors go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran. If you plan to visit Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
【1】Songkran Festival is the traditional New Year in Thailand.
【2】Thais visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one during Songkran Festival.
【3】Thais celebrate Songkran Festival by throwing water on each other.
【4】The celebration in Cambodia is the most exciting.
【5】Every year, a small number of visitors go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran.
25、When you are learning English, you find it not always right to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
【1】【1】From the passage we know that when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
【2】【2】The writer thinks it is in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules in different way
D. easy to master the rules for word order
【3】【3】We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
【4】【4】“She only likes apples,” ____________
A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”. B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.
C. means “She likes fruit except apples”. D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.
【5】【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to Speak English?
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English?
26、This morning was terrible for me. My tooth was aching, and I'd been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt : “Linda, the trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place. Can't you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head strongly--and felt the ache in my tooth. I'd thought I could stand the ache until my dentist who was on vacation came back, but the pain was really unbearable(无法忍受的). So I started calling the other dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately(立刻). Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.
“If you come by right now, madam” the nurse said, “the dentist will fit you in.”
I took my bag and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. Why wasn't he as busy as the others?
In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the white walls and I became even more worried. The nurse noticed my nervousness and put her warm hand over my ice-cold hand.
When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don't worry. The dentist is very good.”
“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.
“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the nurse said.
“The artwork?” I was puzzled.
The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling(天花板). How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.
根据短文内容， 回答问题。
【1】Who did Linda argue with this morning?
【2】Why did Linda call the other dentists in the phone book?
【3】How did Linda go to see the new dentist?
【4】Was Linda nervous after she walked into the new dentist’s office?
【5】Where was the beautiful picture?
27、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings after midnight so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring.
Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go back home. It’s a pity that a lot of birds even die from lights.
This month, about 300 kinds of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons, too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there. At the same time, birds give their young a better chance of growing up, avoid being eaten by predators (捕食者) .
There are about 9, 000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds.
【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?
A．Because they wanted to save money.
B．Because they liked the dark night.
C．Because they were afraid that birds would make much noise.
D．Because they were afraid that birds would lose their home way.
【2】How do birds find their way?
A．By looking at lights in the city.
B．By looking at the stars in the sky.
C．By following light from the sun.
D．By looking at trees on the road.
【3】The underlined word “migrate” means ________ in Chinese.
A．重生
B．定居
C．迁徙
D．冬眠
【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．All birds fly to warmer places every year.
B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.
C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries
D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A．Lights Out Plan
B．Turn off the Lights
C．Different Kinds of Birds
D．Migration of Birds
28、 Avoid being a crime victimVisiting a new city can be exciting， but every big city has crime． Nevertheless， that shouldn't stop you from having a great time． Here are some tips so that you don't become a victim．①Let's start with the obvious． Day or night， don't hang out in areas that don't seem safe． And remember： It's always better to be with other people than to be a【1】．②We all want to look our best， but it's not a good idea to wear an e 【2】watch or valuable jewelry in public．
Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see them．③Don't act like you're from out of town． Walk like you live there! Pay attention to your "personal space，" and know what the people a 【3】you are doing． Headphones are cool， but let's face it， ou can't pay attention to others while you're listening to music．④Always bring your phone with you， but don't make it easy for the bad guys to s 【4】it from you． Wait to call or text u 【5】you're inside a restaurant or some other safe place． Before you take any photos， be aware of who's nearby．⑤Be e 【6】careful if you use an ATM or cash machine at a bank or when you're buying souvenirs or tickets．
Don't let other people see your money．There are millions of people who visit cities all over the world every day． S 【7】somewhere will probably become the victim of a crime． But it doesn't have to be you!
29、Do you know that overnight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “My overnight success was the ______ night of my life. I spent many days and nights just getting there! Rome was not built in a day.” Many people are waiting for their ship to come in when they’ve not even ______ it out of the harbor. You see, winners ______ do what losers don’t want to do. And they keep doing it till they get the success. Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you’ll ever make is when you go the ______ mile.
One guy said, “The secret to success is to start from zero and to keep on trying.” Don’t give up trying just ______ your trying times are many. The great inventor, Thomas Edison, tried a certain experiment hundreds of times, but didn’t work. So his assistant said to him, “It’s too bad that we did all that work without any results.” But Edison said, “Oh, we have lots of ______! We now know 700 things that won’t work.”
We can complete almost anything we want ______ we hold on. And the American President Calvin Coolidge said, “Nothing can bring success ______ persistence (坚持). Talent cannot, for there are many talented people who are not successful. Education will not, for the world is full of educated losers. Only persistence and determination (决心) can give you the ______ to succeed.” You see, you can succeed just like anyone else, just keep wanting it enough and to keep ______ for it enough. So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success?
【1】
A．shortest
B．quickest
C．longest
D．slowest
【2】
A．taken
B．picked
C．ordered
D．sent
【3】
A．mainly
B．hardly
C．simply
D．easily
【4】
A．extra
B．short
C．close
D．near
【5】
A．and
B．but
C．so
D．because
【6】
A．actions
B．secrets
C．results
D．activities
【7】
A．although
B．if
C．unless
D．before
【8】
A．with
B．for
C．like
D．to
【9】
A．advice
B．power
C．promise
D．order
【10】
A．living
B．running
C．waiting
D．working
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