张家界2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】__________ v. &n. 旅行；游历

【2】__________ n. （13-19岁的）青少年

【3】normal adj. __________

【4】__________ conj. 除非；如果不

【5】__________ adv. 无疑；肯定；当然；行

【6】wallet n. __________

【7】__________ adj. 发怒的；生气的

【8】understanding adj. __________

【9】__________ adj. 粗心的；不小心的

【10】mistake n. __________

【11】__________ pron 他自己

【12】__________ adj. 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的

【13】__________ v. 劝告；建议

【14】solve v. __________

【15】__________ v. 相信；信任

【16】__________ n. 经验；经历

【17】__________ adv. 别的；其他的

2、短文填空

从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。

  Mr. Smith had a few shops in the town. A few months ago, however, he got badly ill, and after he got out of hospital, he found that he often forgot 【1】_______.

  Last Friday was the birthday of a very important friend. He told his secretary (秘书) to buy some expensive gifts 【2】_______ him to take to the birthday party that afternoon. Later, he went out for a long lunch, and 【3】_______ all about the party, until 【4】_____ secretary called to remind (提醒) him.

  Then Mr. Smith asked his secretary to call his driver to come to pick him up at once. He made his driver drive as 【5】______ as he could, and when they arrived, he 【6】_______ out of the car. Suddenly (突然) he stopped and said to his driver, “Oh, dear! I have left my hat at home. It isn’t 【7】_______ to go to the party without a hat. Go and call my secretary up. Tell her to bring it 【8】______ at once!”

  “But you’re wearing your hat, Mr. Smith,” said the driver.

  Touching his 【9】______, Mr. Smith found his driver was right, 【10】______ he said, “Well, then go and call her up to tell her not to bring my hat.”

3、Do you want to watch the news?(作肯定回答)

________, I ________.

4、It's a wonderful fashion show we all like it．

A. such；that B. too； to C. so；that

5、This ________ story is about Rick, a boy who can travel around the universe by time machine.

A．science fiction

B．romance

C．horror

6、We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon.

A．clean up

B．put up

C．call up

7、Lao She is one of ________ Chinese writers of the twentieth century.

A．great

B．greater

C．greatest

D．the greatest

8、Would you please ________ the light for me? It’s too dark here.

A．to turn on

B．to turn off

C．turn on

D．turn off

9、______ is the weather like today?

A．How

B．Why

C．When

D．What

10、________  giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmlands

A. A number of; larger and larger      B. The number of; less and less

C. The number of; smaller and smaller D. A number of; smaller and smaller

11、He _____ when the UFO arrived.

A．was sleeping

B．were sleeping

C．has slept

D．is asleep

12、—What about going abroad for the coming holiday?

—I’m afraid I can’t ________ such an expensive thing, I am living hand to mouth now.

A．offer

B．avoid

C．afford

D．achieve

13、I went to the park yesterday. There was many children_______ games in it.

A. is playing   B. was playing   C. playing   D. play

14、—Jenny lives alone in Shanghai. She must be ________.

—Why doesn’t she move to Beijing with her family?

A．tired

B．blind

C．lonely

15、Tony ______ football every weekend when he was young.

A．plays

B．played

C．is playing

D．has played

16、—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.

—They ________ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.

A．can't

B．must

C．mustn't

D．can

17、We have no time to play. We have ________ homework to do.

A. too much   B. much too   C. too many   D. many too

18、Nanjing isn’t so large _______ Shanghai, but it’s the second ________ city in East China.

A. as, largest   B. like, largest   C. than, large   D. than, largest

19、根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A: Are you free next Saturday?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: I’m wondering if you’d like to go to watch a football game with Jack and me. I have some tickets.

B: Sure, I’d love to! Thanks.

A: 【2】

B: I’m doing my homework. I still have a lot to do.

A: Me too. 【3】

B: I’m sorry. I don’t think I can.

A: Why? We can do our homework together.

B: My mom is not at home. 【4】 I don’t think I can finish dinner early.

A: 【5】

B: Can I? That would be very nice of you. Thank you.

A．I believe so.

B．I have to cook dinner myself.

C．You can have dinner at my home.

D．Would you like to come to my home this evening?

E．By the way, what are you doing now?

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: You look terrible, Molly. 【1】?

B: Oh, Bert. I feel very stressed. I have to do lots of things recently.

A: 【2】?

B: I have to go to see a dentist and visit my grandmother. I have an English exam tomorrow and I didn’t review(复习) it.

A: 【3】?

B: She is in hospital. She fell down and broke her leg.

A: Why don’t you visit your grandmother first and see a dentist at the same hospital? That saves you much time.

B: 【4】. But I’m still worried about my English exam.

A: Don’t worry. I will help you with it tonight.

B: 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

21、 Chu Wenwen, 27, is famous as the “Beaver Princess”. Four years ago, she finished college and went back home to Xinjiang. That’s when Mengxin beavers(蒙新河狸)became a part of her life.

Mengxin beavers are a first-class state-protected animal in China. They are only found along the Ulungur River in Xinjiang. When Chu went there, she was shocked by what she saw. “Many beavers die fighting for a habitat(栖息地). Willow shrubs(灌木柳)are their most important food source, but they were disappearing in the area,” she said. “I decided to do something.”

In 2018, Chu started the “beaver canteen” program and made a plan to plant shrubs for the beavers. It might cost more than 2 million yuan. To raise money, she posted videos on the Internet, showing how beavers build dams and how she saved wild animals. She also livestreamed(直播)to show the beavers eating the shrubs she planted. Through her work, about 400,000 willow shrubs were planted with money from Internet users.

Because of Chu’s efforts, the number of beaver nests(窝)has increased from 162 to 190 over the past four years. Chu said, “We will continue to encourage more people, especially the youth, to take part in nature conservation.”

Now, she is working on a new program called the “beaver ark”. It’s a hospital for injured wild animals. She also runs a “beaver guardian” program. It trains local people to patrol(巡护)along the river.

【1】Many Mengxin beavers died four years ago because ________.

A．they were only found along the Ulungur River

B．they didn’t have enough food to eat

C．they liked fighting against each other

D．they changed their food resource

【2】What did Chu do in order to raise money for the “beaver canteen” program?

A．She helped beavers build nests.

B．She posted videos to show beavers’ life.

C．She asked local people for help.

D．She taught Internet users to plant shrubs.

【3】The underlined word “conservation” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．protection

B．study

C．research

D．pollution

【4】What can be the best title of this passage?

A．The Life of Beavers

B．The Beaver Canteen

C．The Mengxin Beavers

D．Princess Saves Beavers

22、

China launched the Shenzhou X Ⅲ manned spacecraft at 12:23 am on October 16, 2021, carrying three astronauts（宇航员）who will stay inside the country’s Tiangong space station for six months.

【1】How long will the three astronauts stay in the space station？

A．Three months.

B．Six months.

C．Six days.

【2】Who is the first Chinese astronaut to take a spacewalk？

A．Zhai Zhigang.

B．Wang Yaping.

C．Ye Guangfu.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart？

A．Ye is making his second journey to space.

B．Wang is China’s first female astronaut to take part in a spaceflight.

C．Zhai took part in the Shenzhou V Ⅱ mission in September 2008.

23、   More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.

Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.

Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. However, in the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.

【1】People like to join in dangerous sports because ________.

A.they have a lot of free time. B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt.

C.they want to look for excitement. D.they don’t need to look for food.

【2】________ is not a dangerous sport.

A.Climbing the highest mountains B.Playing table tennis

C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea

【3】How many people have tried bungee jumping?

A.More than 150. B.About 200. C.Few people. D.About 2,000,000.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.How to Keep Fit B.Sports and Healthy

C.Sports Activities in History D.Dangerous Sports Activities

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写—个正确的单词。

Our country has changed a lot. In the past, millions 【1】 people moved out of the hometown to study or work in the city. Here are some of 【2】 (they). Wang Lin 【3】 (leave) his hometown in 2015. His parents work in a big city, so he studies in 【4】 school there. He goes back to his hometown only o【5】a year. Lin Hong has 【6】 (be) away from her hometown for five years. She moved t【7】the city with her parents after childhood. She missed her hometown very much. In her hometown, she played with many children 【8】 (happy).

Nowadays so the government builds many 【9】 (school). People do not need to leave their hometown. They can also get 【10】 (good) education there than before. Everyone is happy to see the change.

25、书面表达

目前，世界上有很多动物处于濒危状态，在我国，熊猫、金丝猴、华南虎等动物也处于濒危状态，WWF组织和我国政府正在努力的保护这些濒危动物，如果你是一名动物保护志愿者，请谈一谈濒危动物的情况和保护濒危动物的措施。

书写要求：

1. 短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；

2. 字数不少于80词。

How to protect the animals in danger