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西安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。

    1她善于和孩子们打交道。

    She is________ ________children.

    2这使你感到好些了吗?

    Did this make you________ ________

    3事实上,Peter和James相似。

    ________ ________,Peter and James are________.

    4他不如我严肃。

    He is ________ ________than me.

    5你能向我伸出援助之手吗?

    Can you________for my________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。

    animals       John’s       but       get       friend       

    Today is Sunday. My son John 【1】 up very early. He asks us to take him to the zoo. We get there at nine o’clock. He is happy to see so many 【2】 in the zoo. John likes tigers a lot. They are strong and a little scary. 【3】 mother’s favorite animals are monkeys. She thinks monkeys are very cute. I love pandas very much. At a quarter past ten, we see the Panda Show. Those pandas look very 【4】. We all like them.

    We stay in the zoo for about seven hours, 【5】 my son still doesn’t want to go home. Later, we visit some other animals, and then we go home. We have a good time today.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、What do you think of the program called Running Man? (同义句)

    ________ do you ________ the program called Running Man?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Tony runs _________ than any other student in his class.

    A.as fast as

    B.more fast

    C.so fast as

    D.much faster

  • 5、A: I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.

    B:__________!

    A.Well done

    B.What a shame

    C.Congratulations!

    D.Be careful!

  • 6、—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?

    —Not yet. I it with my cousin this evening.

    A. will watch B. was watching

    C. watched   D. have watched

     

  • 7、—Could you please pass me the book?

    —________.

    A.Yes, I could

    B.No, I couldn’t

    C.Sure. Here you are

  • 8、—You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!

    —OK. I will.

    A.can

    B.should

    C.need

    D.may

  • 9、—What is your brother going to be when he ________ ? —He is going to be a doctor.

    A.gets up

    B.grows up

    C.stands up

    D.cuts up

  • 10、Every morning I get up at six o’clock, ________, take a shower and have a quick breakfast. Then I ride to school.

    A.make bed

    B.make a bed

    C.make my bed

    D.make your bed

  • 11、My father went to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. He will never forget some pleasant (愉快的) __________  while working there.

    A.experiences B.reasons

    C.programmes D.channels

  • 12、—How about going to Suzhou Museum tomorrow?

    —I’d like to, but I ________ not be free.

    A.would

    B.may

    C.must

    D.need

  • 13、It’s helpful   you   the book.

    A.to, to read   B.for, read C.for, to read

     

  • 14、The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _______ weak.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

     

  • 15、And _______ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

    A.and B.because C.but D.because of

     

  • 16、—Look! This is my new schoolbag. I spent fifty dollars on it.

    —Really? In fact, I don’t think it is ________ so much money.

    A.valuable

    B.worth

    C.expensive

  • 17、-Which do you prefer, black coffee or milk tea?

    - ________ .I'd like some hot milk.

    A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None

  • 18、We ________ get up early if there is _________ left.

    A. needn’t, time enough  

    B. needn’t to, enough time

    C. don’t need to, enough time

    D. don’t need, time enough

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    A: Where are you going, Wendy?

    B: 【1】 I want to borrow some books to search for information for my history homework.

    A: 【2】

    B: A report about World War Ⅱ.

    A: Oh, that sounds a little difficult. Have you decided what type of books to borrow?

    B: 【3】 I want to know when and why the Germans started the war.

    A: I’m interested in that too.

    B: Why not come with me? 【4】

    A: I’d love to, but I have to go to the tennis club.

    B: 【5】

    A: You can share your ideas with me when you finish it.

    B: All right.

    A.What kind of homework is it?

    B.We can read and learn together.

    C.I think I need some books about Germany.

    D.I am going to the library.

    E.What a pity!

  • 20、完成句子

    【1】Betty正在计划要周游世界。

    Betty is __________  _______  _________  _________ the world.

    【2】她从不说任何人的坏话。

    She never ______ a _________ ______ about anyone.

    【3】Jack很有幽默感,经常逗我们发笑。

    Jack has _______ ______ _______  _______  ________ and always makes us laugh.

    【4】老师休假的时间比学生少几个星期。

    The teachers ________ _______ ________ ________ than the students.

    【5】学好一门外语很重要。

    It’s very important ________  ________ a ________ _______.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

    The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.

    People near the sea can tell time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.

    Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

    A sand() clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom(底部) part in exactly one hour. When people turn over the hourglass, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

    1How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including the watches and clocks?

    A. 9 B. 4   C. 7   D. 5

    2The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ______.

    A. They know very little about the sun

    B. The sun there never goes down in winter

    C. It’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

    D. It has long dark winters and long light summers

    3The writer thinks ______.

    A. there are no more than two tides in a day

    B. a sand clock is a better clock than the tide

    C. only the moon is a good “clock” for seamen

    D. the wind can be a clock all over the world

    4In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?

    A. Science.   B. News.

    C. Advertisements.  D. Sports.

     

  • 22、

    If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and it’s very likely you will throw them away in the end. If the food in a supermarket is not fresh anymore or is near the “sell-by” date (保质期), it goes into trash bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.

    To cut down on food waste, France passed a new law several months ago. It stops supermarkets from throwing away or destroying unsold food. Instead, they must give it to charities (慈善机构). For food that isn’t safe for humans to eat, it can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will face fines of up to 75,000 euros (around 542,200 yuan) or two years in prison. The law also encourages educational programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

    People around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada, Loblaws, encourages people to buy “ugly food” by selling them at lower prices, so food near the “sell-by” date won’t end up being wasted.

    In China, we also have the “clear your plate” campaign (光盘行动). This means ________.

    【1】According to Paragraph 1, what does people think of throwing away leftovers?

    A.Common.

    B.Popular.

    C.Hard.

    D.Unusual.

    【2】Which of the following is true about the new French law?

    A.French supermarkets can throw away or destroy unsold food.

    B.French supermarkets should give unsold food to charities.

    C.French supermarkets will be closed if they waste food.

    D.French supermarkets should feed animals with unsold food.

    【3】What does the underlined word “ugly food” probably mean in Paragraph 4?

    A.Food that is not safe for humans to eat.

    B.Food that looks ugly and smells bad.

    C.Food that is near the “sell-by” date.

    D.Food that is thrown away by other people.

    【4】Which of the following can best fit “________” in the last sentence?

    A.you should put leftovers into a public fridge in the center of town

    B.you should give leftovers to charities or people who are in need

    C.you should help sell leftovers and unsold food at very low prices

    D.you should eat everything on the plate or taking away leftovers

  • 23、My father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother is 8 years older than me, he began to look after my mother and me.

    My mother had to do a full-time job. My brother would get me up for school, and cook breakfast for me .When I was eating he would get my clothes and school bags ready and make my bed. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. He did his best (尽力)to make me happy .

    When we arrived home from school , he would help solve(解决) the problems in my homework and help Mom to cook .

    It was a Saturday in June a few years later. My mother and I were at the store .They were selling Father’s Day cards. I stared at them. “My dear, I know this is a hard time for you.” Mom said. “No, Mom, that’s not it. Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards?”

    She smiled and said, “You’re right, your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and choose a card. ”

    So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card .As he read it, I saw his eyes watering. I heard the cracking (哽咽)in Mom’s voice as she said, “Son , your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”

    【1】 The writer’s brother started taking care of his younger brother and mother at the age of ________.

    A. five   B. Twelve   C. fourteen   D. thirteen

    2】The writer wanted to buy ________ for his brother at the store.

    A. a card   B. a book   C. some food   D. a present

    3】 The underlined phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means ________.

    A. buy him a pair of shoes   B. put on his shoes

    C. provide clothes     D. take his place

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

    Dear Thomas,

    I’m glad to hear from you. It 【1】 (听起来) like you’re having a difficult time, but don’t worry, because you’re not 【2】 (单独的). Lots of people are shy and there are lots of reasons for shyness. Some people are born shy, others are taught to be quiet as children.

    If someone 【3】 (大笑) at you in public, that bad experience may have influenced(影响) your confidence. If being shy is a problem for you, don’t worry too much! It’s not difficult to become more confident—it just takes lots of practice.

    First, 【4】 (交流) with your family and friends as often as possible, especially those who are 【5】 (幽默的). Instead of just listening, make sure you give your opinions, too.

    Next, move on to speaking in larger 【6】 (组) or in small ones of strangers. If you get 【7】 (紧张的), it’s a good idea to stop and take a deep breath-that will help you relax.

    Finally, try to be more 【8】 (活跃的). Try putting your hand up in class to volunteer your opinion. If you make a 【9】 (凌乱) one day, don’t give up; it gets easier with time. Just remember: your voice counts just as much as anyone else’s! Also, you need to 【10】 (参加) some competitions at your school, which will make you outgoing.

    Good luck, Thomas, and let me know how you get on!

    Best wishes,

    Karen

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达(15分)

    假如你叫Mike,暑假里你去了泰山旅游。那里的风景很美。你在那里拍了相当多的照片,并吃了美味的食物。虽然你玩得很开心,但是你感到很累。(以下内容可用一般现在时态)你决定作一健康计划(health plan),你决定每周至少锻炼3到5次,不吃垃圾食品。你还计划每周最多使用两次互联网,因为对眼睛没好处。你还打算经常帮忙做家务,经常去看牙医做牙齿清洁。

    请你根据上述材料写一篇短文,字数不少于60词,可适当发挥,要求条理清楚,语意连贯,书写规范,注意时态。

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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