黄山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、一、翻译短语

【1】用围巾遮着他们的脸___________________________________________

【2】使他们看起来滑稽_____________________________________________

【3】使人们劳累____________________

【4】一场突然的大雨______________

【5】导致许多问题____________________

【6】大雾_______________________

【7】在周末______________________

【8】进行一次短暂的旅行_____________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转换，每词限用一次。

There are four 【1】 in the year—spring, summer, autumn and winter.

In spring, it gets warm. Everything begins to grow. Flowers come out and plants turn green. People like going to the park at   the weekend. When it’s 【2】 and fine, children usually have great fun 【3】 kites in the park. Kites of different shapes look very beautiful in the sky.

Summer comes after   spring. It’s very hot in summer. Summer is a good season for 【4】 . Parents should be with their children when they go for a swim, or it may be dangerous to children. It’s often 【5】 in summer. So people need to take an umbrella with them when it’s cloudy and looks it’s going to rain.

It’s very cool in autumn. It’s a season to   harvest crops. The sky looks blue and high in this season. It’s usually very sunny in autumn. So it’s a good season for boys to play football if they are 【6】 in sports. But sometimes, it may be very 【7】 in the morning, so the 【8】 should drive very slow and carefully, because they can’t see things 【9】.Winter is the coldest season in a year. It’s often 【10】 in the north. Children like it because they can make a snowman. People in the north enjoy winter sports, like skating and skiing.

3、I had a good time with my family last night.(改为同义句)

I ________ ________ with my family last night.

4、—How long can I________the books?

—For a week. And you should remember you mustn’t________them to others.

A．borrow; lend

B．keep; lend

C．lend; borrow

D．keep; borrow

5、—Tony ________ himself while trying to help his parents do chores.

—I am sorry to hear that. Doing chores is good but safety is more important.

A．enjoyed

B．lost

C．hurt

6、Which is ________, the sun, the moon, or the earth?

A．small

B．smaller

C．the small

D．the smallest

7、Maggie is doing very well in her new school, so there is ________ to worry about.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

8、Kangkang took the ______ boy to the hospital .

A. ill B. sick C. terrible D. sickness

9、The farmers were working on the farm when it rained suddenly, but they continued ________.

A．work

B．working

C．worked

D．to working

10、—________ will the invitations be sent to our guests?

—In three days.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How far

11、—Can you find the differences between these two pictures?

—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ________.

A．different

B．similar

C．strange

D．interesting

12、Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ________ the first

hotel in space in the near future.

A. builds   B. will build

C. built   D. has built

13、—I am going to Hangzhou for my holiday.

—_________!

A．My pleasure

B．Have a good trip

C．All right

D．Thank you

14、________ foreign college students are interested in learning Chinese in recent years.

A．Hundred of

B．Thousands

C．Thousands of

15、Lily knew little about the importance of keeping in ________ good health. She got _________ cold again.

A．a; /

B．the; the

C．/; a

16、—________ is the new supermarket from your home?  

—About 30 minutes on foot.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How tall

D．How much

17、– We are organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

--______. I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.

A. Good luck   B. What a pity   C. Never do it again   D. Well done

18、—Didnˈt you see the sign “No Parking” here?

—Sorry, I ________. But now I know it’s not right to park here.

A．don’t

B．doesn’t

C．wasn’t

D．didn’t

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: May Day is coming. What’s your plan?

B: I’m planning to travel to Chongqing with my parents.

A: 【1】?

B: I plan to go by train. Chongqing is a good place with plenty of delicious food.

A: You are right.

B: 【2】?

A: I’d love to, but I have to take care of my grandma.

B: 【3】?

A: She is sick at home.

B: 【4】.

A: When are you going to leave?

B: I plan to leave on the seventh of the next month.

A: 【5】?

B: For three days.

A:Have a good trip!

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

(Rose and Ann are talking about chores.)

Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water?

Ann: Sure. 【1】

Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. /

Ann: Do you like it?

Rose: 【2】 It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?

Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.

Rose: Really? 【3】

Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.

Rose: 【4】

Ann: Yes. 【5】 And you?

Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.

A．I think it’s relaxing.

B．Do you like doing the dishes?

C．What do you want to do?

D．No, not really.

E．What are you doing now?

F．Yes, it’s very interesting.

G．What chores do you like?

21、Giant pandas have been living on Earth for millions of years. Other animals that lived long ago, such as stegodons and smilodons , have since died out. But we still have pandas with us today.

Pandas can change their diets to fit into different environments, according to Wei Fuwen from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Researchers studied the bones of 12 giant panda fossils (化石). They found that pandas went from being meat eaters to becoming plant eaters over time. They mainly ate bamboo, as they still do today. Other large meat eaters had no interest in bamboo, so pandas could live safely in bamboo forests. That is one of the reasons they have been around for so long.

In addition, pandas are very strong and have great bite force (咬合力). They can also climb trees. Both of these abilities helped them stay alive in the past.

However, pandas are facing some problems. There are fewer pandas in the world today. They are dying out mainly because of habitat loss . People have cut down forests to build houses and farms. This has caused pandas to lose both their food and their homes.

Pandas also have problems giving birth to babies. Female pandas can only get pregnant(怀孕) once a year and they are very choosy about their mates. And because they mainly eat bamboo, their milk is low in nutrients（营养）. This makes it harder for their babies to survive.

【1】According to Wei Fuwen, pandas haven’t died out because they _____.

A．have thick fur to live through the cold weather

B．can run fast to escape from their enemies

C．can change their diets to fit into new environment

D．can kill other bigger animals around them

【2】Female pandas can get pregnant _____.

A．once a year

B．twice a year

C．twice every five years

D．three times every four years

【3】What is the main problem pandas are facing now?

A．Climate change.

B．The loss of their habitat.

C．Natural enemies.

D．Dangerous diseases.

【4】According to the story, it is hard for baby pandas to survive because _____.

A．they are very short when they’re born

B．panda milk is low in nutrients

C．their parents don’t take care of them

D．they aren’t used to cold weather

22、   For many of us, there's only one Spider-Man. That's Peter Parker, a student in New York City bitten (咬) by a radioactive spider (放射性蜘蛛) from the museum and then got the superpower (超能力). However, in the new movie coming out on December 21st in theaters, Spider-Man: Into the Spider Verse (《蜘蛛侠：平行宇宙》), there are more than one Spider-Man. In fact, 6 Spider-Men are in this movie including (包括) a woman, Spider-Gwena, and a pig called Spider-Ham.

These characters live in different universes (宇宙) and experience different things. For example, Peter Parker is in his 40s in the movie. He needs to find a young man to take his place. He meets Miles Morales, a high school student, and trains (训练) him to be Spider-Man one day. But Miles also has problems. People treat (对待) him badly because of his family.

Although these Spider-Men are different in their own ways, they have one thing in common. That is to work together and fight against (对抗) the bad man named Kingpin. They travel to each other's universes by using a special machine. Finally, with the help of these superheroes, Miles helps his new friends get back home and save the world. "There are different cultures behind each spider-person. The movie shows that with great power comes great responsibility (责任), but also that anyone can be his own Spider-Man and his own hero." Shameik Moore, the voice actor behind Miles Morales said.

【1】When did the movie Spider-Man: Into the Spider Verse come out?

A.On December 21st. B.On December 22nd. C.On December 6th.

【2】There are ________ Spider-Men in the movie.

A.2 B.4 C.6

【3】According to (根据) paragraph 2, Miles Morales ________.

A.is a middle school student

B.is in his 40s in the movie

C.has problems because of his family

【4】What does Shameik Moore think of the movie in the last paragraph?

A.The movie shows everyone has a responsibility.

B.The movie tells us anyone can be his own hero.

C.The movie is not quite enjoyable.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Spider-Men are different but have one common bad man to fight against.

B.A woman spider-person and a cat spider-person are in the movie.

C.Miles Morales doesn't save the world finally.

23、“Father of hybrid (杂交) rice” Yuan Longping passed away at 13:07 p.m. on May 22, 2021 in Changsha Hunan province, Xinhua reported on Saturday.

The well-known agronomist (农学家) was born in 1930. He is famous for developing the first hybrid rice. He has helped save not only China but also the world from starvation (饥饿). When China didn’t have enough food, he helped China create a great miracle（奇迹）, feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s land. When hundreds and thousands of people around the world were suffering from (忍受) hunger, the hybrid rice was grown in large area in other countries, helping save them from hunger.

According to the reports in China, the planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares (公顷). It is about 57 percent of the planting area of rice. And the hybrid rice has helped about 80 million people have food to eat every year.

【1】When did Yuan Longping pass away?

A．In 2019.

B．In 2020.

C．In 2021.

D．In 2022.

【2】Yuan Longping is a famous ________.

A．doctor

B．farmer

C．engineer

D．agronomist

【3】Why did Yuan Longping become well-known?

A．Because he made enough food.

B．Because he planted a lot of rice.

C．Because he was born in Hunan province.

D．Because he helped save people from hunger.

【4】How many people has the hybrid rice helped have food to eat every year?

A．About 80 million.

B．Over 16 million.

C．About 14 million.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Yuan Longping developed the first hybrid rice.

B．The hybrid rice is only grown in China.

C．The planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares in China.

D．About 57 percent of the planting area of rice in China is for hybrid rice.

24、   Do you have 【1】 iPad? Now a lot of students have iPads, and using iPads is very popular among them. They can listen 【2】 music, watch movies and read with iPads. There are also many applications(应用)for English learning, so iPads can 【3】 them with study.

However, some students bring their iPads to the classroom and 【4】 games on them. Other students 【5】 up late to play with iPads at home, so they want to 【6】 in class. What’s more, using iPads for a long time is bad for students’ eyes, so they have to wear 【7】. Teachers and parents don’t want students to use iPads.

All in 【8】, students need to make proper(合适的) use of iPads to help study and relax. Do you think so?

25、   根据内容提示用英语写一篇短文，可适当发挥。词数：90词左右。内容提示：

1. 南京是江苏省的省会。

2. 那儿有许多风景名胜，每年吸引上百万的游人。

3. 我早就在电视上目睹了南京的秀丽景色，但我却从来没有去过那儿。

4. 下周我要去南京开会，昨晚我兴奋得无法入睡。

5. 我相信我的南京之行肯定会很愉快。

A Trip to Nanjing

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________