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宁波2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、实际上,这些动物主要以树叶为食。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的

    provides in danger live on perfect change describe

     

    1If we don't protect the birds, they will be ________

    2Zhalong is one of the world’s  most important wetlands because it _________ food and cover for fish and birds.

    3If we want to learn English better, remember “Practice makes   .

    4As we know, tigers   meat.

    5Look at some pictures of different kinds of birds carefully, then __________ them.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、2022 年卡塔尔世界杯共有32支队伍。

    There are thirty-two ________ in total at FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—________ does he swim?

    — He swims twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How often

  • 5、Cathy, I ________ dinner in a restaurant so I missed your call. I really feel sorry about it.

    A.had

    B.am having

    C.was having

  • 6、My best friend and I _________ talented in music.

    A.both have B.am both C.both are D.are both

  • 7、—Do you think life is better now?

    —Well, ________ it is.

    A.on the way

    B.by the way

    C.in the way

    D.in some ways

  • 8、Jack often gives me some good _________ /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/.

    A.Internet B.competition C.information D.ice-cream

  • 9、It’s a bad habit to   what you can do today until tomorrow.

    A. write down   B. talk about

    C. worry about   D. put off

     

  • 10、There are too many kinds of shoes here , I can’t decide ________.

    A. to buy which pair B. which pair to buy

    C. buy which pair D. which pair buying

     

  • 11、--Do you know that there are not many cranes left in the world?

    --Yes, I do. And 40 percent of them __________in Zhalong.

    A. is

    B. was

    C. are

    D. were

  • 12、--___ do you call her? --- We call her Xiwang.

    A. How   B. What   C. When   D. Which

     

  • 13、A ________ is a ceremony or a party to celebrate that a couple marry each other.

    A.celebration

    B.description

    C.wedding

  • 14、I tried to call Pete up, but the ________ from the phone was not his.

    A.voice B.throat C.music D.noise

  • 15、That’s very kind _______ you, but I think I can manage it myself.

    A .to B .at C .of D. from

     

  • 16、JD.com is one of ________ shopping websites in China.

    A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest

  • 17、---Would you like ___ to drink?   ---- No, _____

    A.anything; I wouldn't B.anything; thanks C.something; thanks.

  • 18、He bought _______ books with _______ money.

    A.a few; a little

    B.a bit; a little

    C.a few; a bit

    D.a little; a few

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请根据对话内容,从文后所给的选项中选出合适的选项补全对话。

    A: Good morning, Dr. Smith.

    B: Good morning! 【1】

    A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling well. He has a headache and can’t sleep.

    B: 【2】

    A: Last night.

    B: 【3】

    A: No. I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.

    B: 【4】 Oh ... I think he has a cold.

    A: Is it serious?

    B: 【5】 Ask him to take the medicine once a day and drink more water. He’ll be better soon.

    A: Thank you.

    A.Does he have a fever?

    B.Don’t worry.

    C.When did he start to get a pain in his head?

    D.What’s the matter?

    E.Let me look him over.

  • 20、从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。请将所选答案的序号写在答题卡上。

    A: Hello, Tina! 【1】

    B: I stayed at home. 【2】

    A: I went to New York.

    B: Really? 【3】

    A: Pretty good.

    B: Did you see the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)?

    A: 【4】 It was great.

    B: Were the people friendly?

    A: 【5】

    A.What about you?

    B.Where did you go on vacation?

    C.How was the vacation?

    D.Yes, they were.

    E.Yes, I did.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.

    First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don't say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know". Or they may say "Whaddya say?" instead of "What did you say?" However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

    Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

    Many expressions(短语)are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call". When you are saying goodbye in England you might say "Cheerio!" In America you might say "See you later."

    There're also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you have a storybook?" But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say "Have you a storybook?"

    Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.

    1What does the word "separately" mean in second paragraph in Chinese?

    A. 含糊地   B. 快速地   C. 分开地   D. 简略地

    2Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage?

    A. American people usually say "I don't know" instead of(代替) "I dunno".

    B. There are four differences between American and British English.

    C. Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.

    D. When people live in different places, the language are spoken in the same way.

    3This passage is mainly about .

    A. English vocabulary

    B. how American sounds are different from British sounds

    C. the way the British say words

    D. some differences between American and British English

  • 22、We think dogs are our best friends. A new study showed that maybe it's because dogs can understand our words much better than we thought. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.

    "The results were very exciting and surprising," said the lead researcher(研究者)Attila Andics, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.

    For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines,so that the researchers could check their brain(大脑)activity.

    Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played people's voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were of positive(积极的)words, such as "well done", or neutral(不带感情色彩的)words like "however". The words were also in different tones(音调).Some were positive and some were neutral.

    Brain scans(扫描)showed that the dogs could recognize(认出)words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain.

    "It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase(短语)can work very well as a reward, but it works best if both words and tones match," said Andics.

    They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human(人类)brains work in the same way.

    It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andics. That is, not only humans understand the meaning in words, other species(种类)do too.

    【1】Why do the researchers train dogs to sit quietly inside the machines?

    A.In order to check how they deal with human words.

    B.In order to teach them understand human words.

    C.In order to help them speak human words.

    D.In order to change their living habits.

    【2】Which side of brain deals with tones, for both dogs and humans?

    A.The left side for both dogs and humans.

    B.The right side for both dogs and humans.

    C.The left side for dogs and the right side for humans.

    D.The right side for dogs and the left side for humans.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the research?

    A.Dogs can understand our words much better than we thought.

    B.The dogs could recognize words just as people do.

    C.The researchers played four different people's voices to the dogs.

    D.From the study, the researchers checked the dogs' body activity.

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Dogs are human's best friends.

    B.Dogs can learn human's language.

    C.Dogs can understand the meaning in words.

    D.Dogs are similar to humans.

  • 23、Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar (北极)bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two and a half years old.

    However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.

    Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not wait. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...

    1According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?

    A. Global warming.   B. Pollution.

    C. Hunting.   D. Travelling.

    2What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?

    A. 勤劳的   B. 聪慧的   C. 普通的   D. 坚强的

    3What is the main idea of this passage?

    A. To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.

    B. To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.

    C. To let people know why polar bears are in danger.

    D. To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.

    4Where can this passage come from?

    A. A magazine about animals.

    B. A book about greetings.

    C. A poster about working plans.

    D. An instruction book.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、   Lile Tommy’s next door neighbors had a baby. U1, the little baby was born with no ears. When they arrived home from the hospital, the parents invited Little Tommy’s family to come over and see their new baby. Little Tommy’s parents were a2 that their son might say something bad about the baby, so Dad had a long talk with little Tommy b3 going to the neighbors. He said, “Now, son, you know that poor baby was born without any ears. I want you to be on your best behavior and not say one word about his ears, or I am really going to be angry with you when we get back home.” “I promise not to say a4 about his ears at all”, said Little Tommy.

    At the neighbor’s home, Little Tommy leaned over in the cradle and touched the baby’s hand. He looked at its mother and said, “Oh! What a beautiful little baby!” The mother said, “Thank you very much, Little Tommy.” He t5 said, “This baby has perfect little hands and perfect little feet. Just look at his pretty little eyes. Did his doctor say that he could see well?” The Mother said “Why? Yes, Tommy. His doctor said he had very good eyesight.” Little Tommy said, “Well, it’s a very good thing because he surely couldn’t wear g6!”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    书是人类进步的阶梯。作为中学生,我们应该热爱读书。请以 I like reading为题,根据以下要点,作适当发挥,写一篇80个词左右的短文。

    1.我的爱好是读书。每天我花费两个小时读各种不同的书。

    2.我们学校有个大的图书馆,我经常去那里排队借书,我可以借书两周。

    3.我喜欢读各种类型的书,如关于旅游的书,关于用餐礼仪的书……(再举1-2个例子)

    4.读书能提高我们的知识水平,读书能使人变得有礼貌。好的书如同好朋友。

    5.读书帮助我们放松,并给我打开一个全新的世界。

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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