五家渠2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、过去，我们依赖信件进行交流。（depend on, communicate）

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2、选择方框中的词完成短文。

As we know, Hong Kong is a modern city with many high buildings. But it was covered by a 【1】   forest a thousand years ago. At that time, many 【2】 such as elephants and tigers were living in the forest. With more people coming here, the environment also changed a lot. People 【3】 down trees and burnt(燃烧) them to make fire. They also used the 【4】 to build houses. Year by year, the forest became smaller and smaller. And some animals in it began to die out 【5】 there was not enough food and space for them. We could say human’s social activities greatly changed this forest.

Now there is no forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. And there are 【6】 about 36 different kinds of animals living there. Under such a situation, there are still some people killing those animals for money. It’s 【7】 that the human beings should be responsible(负责任的) for the terrible result. Our society(社会) is 【8】 quickly, but our awareness(意识) of 【9】 wild animals still needs improving. I hope more people can make a 【10】 to a better nature environment.

3、Tom is coming back next week. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ Tom __________ back?

4、People in Western countries will get together to eat turkey and celebrate harvest on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually falls on the fourth Thursday in November.

A．Christmas Day

B．Thanksgiving Day

C．National Day

5、—What do you think of talk shows?

— ________. They are too boring.

A．I love them

B．I can’t mind them

C．I can’t stand them

6、Our teacher asked us to ________ more information about our city.

A．use up

B．turn off

C．find out

D．keep on

7、The girl is new here and she lives ________, so she seems ________.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; alone

C．alone; lonely

8、-Did you have any interesting_______in China?

-Yes. My host family_____ me to a lot of local cultures.

A.experiences; introduced B.experiments; challenged C.examples; invited

9、—Jean, you are late again!

—Sorry，I ________next time.

A. don't   B. won't   C. am not   D. wasn't

10、(2018 达州改编)The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the______ with those related countries.

A.relationship B.agreement C.environment D.information

11、There __________ more bamboo to feed the pandas in 20 years.

A.will have B.will be C.are going to have D.are going to be

12、I saw ______ one-eyed cat on ______ grass just now.

A. an; the   B. a; the   C. an; a   D. a; a

13、Tomorrow is Saturday. Jerry is planning _______ a bike to the countryside.

A．rode

B．to ride

C．ride

D．rides

14、--Why are you so ______,Amy?

--I thought I lost my purse, but I didn't. I found it in my schoolbag.

A . angry   B. happy C. sad   D. nervous

15、His mother cut ________ a few of activities on Sundays.

A．in

B．into

C．out

D．off

16、—Anna, how does the dress look on me?

—To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.

A．trade

B．trust

C．truth

D．train

17、What do you usually do   weekends?

A、on   B、of C、in

18、Laughing at others when they are in trouble is really a ________ action. So never do that.

A．polite

B．kind

C．friendly

D．silly

19、从文后选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: Good afternoon, Jack.

B: Good afternoon, Mary.

A: 【1】

B: I feel very excited.

A: 【2】

B: Because I can go home to see my parents this Saturday.

A: 【3】

B: He is fifty years old.

A: Your parents must be very happy when they see you.

B: 【4】

A: How long do you plan to stay at home?

B: 【5】

A: Call me as soon as you get home, OK?

B: All right.

A．How old is your father?

B．How do you feel?

C．I’m going to stay at home for two days.

D．Why do you feel so excited?

E．I think so.

20、A: Hello, Daming. 【1】  

B: I went to the Jiang Nan Stadium with my friends last weekend. We often do sports there.

A: 【2】

B: I like basketball and football. But I like football better than basketball.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I am in our school football team and we play football every day.

A: That’s good. Playing football is exciting but not safe.

B: That’s right. What about you? 【4】

A: No, I don’t like it. But I like watching football matches on TV. 【5】

B: Maybe one day you can come to our school and watch us play football.

A: That’s a good idea.

A.Do you often play football?

B.Watching is not dangerous and it is relaxing too.

C.Do you like playing football?

D.Where did you go last week?

E.Are you going to the Jiang Nan Stadium?

F.Which sport do you like?

G.Nothing is more exciting than playing football.

21、

As you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will control you. So you may find you are arguing with your parents more than before. The reason is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger. Here are some advice on how to avoid (避免) arguments with your parents：

[1] Discuss the rules before you do the things. This way you will be able to tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also tell you the reason about the rule. Ask them to let you explain how the rules make you feel and what you think are right rules. Your parents may listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you all agree on.

[2] Try to keep cool when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you can talk instead of shout.

[3] Spend time with your family. Some teenagers argue with their parents more than they spend with their friends. Communicate with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time at home. Think of activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

【1】Your parents control your activity mainly because they ________.

A．are afraid you’ll give up study

B．are worried about your safety

C．think you’ll do something wrong

D．want you to be with them at home

【2】We can learn from the passage that the right rules are those ________.

A．your parents make

B．you and your parents all agree on

C．you have to follow

D．you and your parents have discussed

【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.

A．not listen to them

B．ask for your freedom

C．control yourself

D．argue with them

【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph？

A．To build up their bodies.

B．To visit more places of interest.

C．To make parents happy.

D．To make children and their parents get on better.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to say no to parents rules.

B．How to avoid arguments with your parents.

C．Stupid rules that parents make.

D．Responsibilities and freedom for teenagers.

22、In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.

Sandstorms usually happen in spring. Big sandstorms happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China last year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.

People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts (融化), the ground becomes looser (更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people take in too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘).

Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.

If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.

【1】In which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A. In spring.   B. In summer.   C. In autumn.   D. In winter.

【2】Which of the following provinces in China is probably often hit by sandstorms?

A. Fujian Province.   B. Yunnan Province.

C. Sichuan Province.   D. Hebei Province.

【3】The phrase tear down means “   ” in Chinese?

A. 使……哭泣   B. 弄倒   C. 摧残   D. 加固

【4】According to the passage, sandstorms cannot cause .

A. health problems   B. traffic problems

C. the loss(失去) of farm animals   D. noise pollution

【5】Which of the following is not a way to stop sandstorms？

A. Plant more trees in spring.

B. Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.

C. Stop people from cutting down too many trees.

D. Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.

23、After COVID-19 broke out (爆发), most schools across China moved to online classes. Here are some ideas about studying online.

For me, the biggest problem about studying online is the connection (连接) of the Internet. Sometimes, I can’t hear what the teacher says. So I check the network (检查网络) before class every day. And I also ask my parents and sister not to use the Internet when I’m having a class.

Zhao Yuchen, 13, Beijing

It’s hard for me to plan my time when studying at home. I need to do a lot of things, such as reviewing (复习) my lessons, asking questions and making a to-do list (清单) for my homework. These are all important to help me learn better online.

Lin Xiyu, 14, Shanghai

There are lots of things to care about when I study at home. My mom always asks me to eat and drink something even in class. I sometimes can’t listen to the classes carefully. I ask her to stop doing that while I’m studying. But it seems that she doesn’t listen to me.

Zhang Menghui, 15, Heilongjing

【1】According to the material, there are ________ people in Zhao Yuchen’s family.

A．3

B．4

C．5

D．6

【2】What does Lin Xiyu do to help herself learn better online?

①Ask questions. ②Review lessons. ③ Check the network.

A．②③

B．①③

C．①②

D．①②③

【3】What is Zhang Menghui’s problem according to the material?

A．Her mother doesn’t let her study too long.

B．Her mother asks her to do lots of homework.

C．She eats too much before class.

D．Her mother always lets her eat when she is studying.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A．Zhao Yuchen is two years younger than Zhang Menghui.

B．Both Lin Xiyu and Zhao Yuchen are 14 years old.

C．Both Zhao Yuchen and Lin Xiyu study in Beijing.

D．Zhang Menghui has more problems than the other two.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

I was in Grade 5 and about to take a science test. Simple science was e【1】 for me at first. When it came to fifth-grade science, however, I had great difficulty with it. I failed to understand it even though I tried my best. I had too much s【2】 and became seriously worried before the test.

I didn’t want to let my parents down. So just before the test I wrote some notes on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could h【3】 be seen. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to get a low mark (低分), either. When the teacher was w【4】 down my row, the fire alarm s【5】 went off. It was an untold fire drill (消防演习). We all ran out of the d【6】.

As I stood outside the hot sunshine, I realized I was such a fool. My parents would s【7】 love me even I got a low mark. And they c【8】 more about if I was honest. As soon as we returned to the classroom, I cleaned the notes away. I was given a chance (机会), and I wasn’t going to w【9】 it. I took the test, did my best and felt peaceful. I don’t r【10】 my score (分数), but what happened that day will stay in my mind forever.

25、假如你是李华，你校将举办以“How to eat in a healthy way”为题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：

1. 说明此次演讲的主题；

2. 列举我们应该少吃和多吃的食物，并说明原因；

3. 提倡大家养成良好的饮食习惯。

要求：1. 短文必须包括所有提示，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.100词左右。

How to eat in a healthy way

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