酒泉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables.

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2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

【1】It's a good idea to join the music club if you are ________ in singing.

【2】Scientists ________ some ways to treat COVID-19 since two years ago.

【3】The two ________ of football players have come here. Let's start training.

【4】Smoking is ________ to our health, so I always advise my father to stop it.

【5】It was late, but ________ of them left the company because of the important project.

3、She should drink some water. (改为否定句)

She ______ drink ______ water.

4、—So you mean you don’t like the book?

—________. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.

A．Not at all

B．Of course

C．Not exactly

D．You are right

5、 ________ careful you are， ______ mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more； the less B. The fewer； the more

C. The less； the less D. The more； the fewer

6、There a concert sometime next week.

A.is going to be B.are going to be

C.is going to have D.is gong to has.

7、—Why were you angry with your mom yesterday?

—Because she ________ my diary when I arrived at home.

A．read

B．will read

C．was reading

8、I want to take some photos. But I can’t ________ the camera.

A．turn up

B．turn on

C．turn off

9、Does your friend ________ English?

A．does well in

B．do good at

C．do well in

D．well in

10、It was the first snow of the year, and children ________ snowball at each other .

A．throw

B．throws

C．were throwing

D．throwing

11、There is ________ canal. And it goes all around the Forbidden City.

A. 52- meters -wide     B. 52 meters’ wide C. a 52- meter-wide

12、— Where does your sister work?

— She works in a hospital and she is a nurse.

A．works as

B．looks like

C．thinks of

13、—I have   learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?

—Sure. I'd be glad to.

A. problems   B. interest

C. troubles   D. fun

14、____ great picture! Who painted it?

A．How

B．What

C．How a

D．What a

15、The weather report says the snow _____tomorrow.

A.stops B.stopped C.is stopping D.will stop

16、—I’m sorry I can’t go bike riding with you.

—It doesn’t matter. Maybe_________.

A．the other time

B．another time

C．other time

17、— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

— . It is too wet everywhere. We need sunshine.

A. I’m afraid so   B. Of course not   C. I hope not   D. That’s impossible

18、—I never feel ________ when Sam is with me.

—Of course. He is not a ________ person at all.

A．boring; boring

B．bored: bored

C．bored; boring

D．boring; bored

19、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。

A: Hi, Daming, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Did you go travelling?

B: No. I had no time to travel. 【1】

A: What did you do there?

B: 【2】

A: Sounds exciting! How did you perform（表现）?

B: I won the first prize.

A: 【3】

B: Thank you.

A: Whose poems did you choose?

B: I chose DuFu’s.

A: 【4】

B: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We can learn much from them.

A: 【5】

B: That’s right.

A．Where are you been?

B．Congratulations（祝贺）! You’re always the best.

C．I went to Beijing last week.

D．Have you ever seen it before?

E．I took part in the Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition there.

F．And what do you think of the competition?

G．I agree with you. It’s our duty to keep and spread（传播）our traditional cultures.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Lin Tao. How are you doing?

B: Very well, thank you.

A: The weekend is coming. 【1】?

B: I’ m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s about our country’s great changes.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: Which hotel do you want to stay in?

B: 【4】. Do you know which hotel is comfortable?

A: The People Hotel is very nice. And it is near the National Museum.

B: That’s great.

A: 【5】?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: I agree with you. And I’m looking forward to going there.

21、Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.

Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations（手术）during his life. Holding the knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said,   “It would my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”

In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria（疟疾）, Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist（药学家）took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, she received Nobel Prize.

Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways something won't work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”

Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan to revolutionize（变革）all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic（抗生素）. But I guess that was exactly what I did.”

Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2, 000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.

One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.

【1】What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?

A．They succeeded in solving world problems.

B．They spent all their lives serving people.

C．They achieved a lot in the medical field.

D．They are remembered for their happiness.

【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A．Wu Mengchao spent his whole life saving people’s lives by treating malaria.

B．Wu Mengchao performed more than 1, 600 operations during his life.

C．Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time changed the shape of Wu Mengchao’s fingers.

D．Wu Mengchao died when working at the operating table.

【3】Which of the following statements is true?

A．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death.

B．Vincent Van Gogh painted 2, 001 artworks in his life.

C．It took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goal.

D．Thomas Edison tried 10, 000 ways before he invented the light bulb.

【4】How did Alexander Fleming feel about his discovery of the first antibiotic?

A．He felt too tired to stay awake.

B．He didn’t plan to study all medicine.

C．He knew exactly what his success meant.

D．He didn’t fully realize its importance.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Not everyone can be successful.

B．The more difficulties, the better.

C．Great achievements aren’t made naturally.

D．Great hopes make great men.

22、Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants. How did this happen?

First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals（化学制品）in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects.

There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats（汽船）. But oil and gas（汽油）from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.

People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.

【1】In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.

A．forests

B．rain

C．birds

D．fish

【2】Chemicals from homes and businesses ________.

A．are always clean

B．can help the animals

C．are good for the lake

D．get into the rainwater

【3】Cleaner rainwater will mean ________.

A．more boats on the lake

B．more dirty things in the lake

C．a cleaner lake

D．a dirty lake

【4】To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.

A．be more careful about chemicals

B．use the water

C．grow fewer plants in the gardens

D．use more motorboats on the lake

【5】The passage is about ________.

A．boats on the Lake Pankapog

B．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog

C．clean rainwater

D．dirty lakes

23、My husband Shane and I were hanging out on the street one evening. I was talking but he was looking over at someone.

He walked over to a young girl who was crying. As he talked to her, I could see from his body language that he was trying to calm(使平静) her down. When I joined them, I realized that she had been homeless for some time. She told Shane that all she wanted was to go to her sister’s house in another city.

Some people would have handed her some money, offered her lunch or maybe allowed her to make a call. Shane did much more. He said, “Kelly, I can’t leave her here like this. Sometimes people need someone not only to help them but to believe they’re telling the truth.”

It was a bit cold, so we had an idea to take her home. When I asked her if she’d like to go home with us, she thanked me about a million times with tears in her eyes.

We went home and I gave her some clean clothes to wear and told her she could use the shower. We ate something. Finally, she told us her story.

In the morning she was finally able to get hold of her sister, so she had a place to go. Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a ticket.

Sometimes what people need is not just money, but people who will trust, listen to and understand them.

【1】Why did Kelly know Shane was making the girl be quiet?

A．Because she heard what they said.

B．Because she saw his body language.

C．Because she asked Shane what he said.

D．Because she was doing the same thing.

【2】What did Shane want to do when he knew the girl’s trouble on the street?

A．He wanted to give the girl some money.

B．He wanted to let the girl use his phone.

C．He wanted to have a lunch with the girl.

D．He wanted to take the girl to their home.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the fourth paragraph?

A．The girl was so hungry that she began to cry.

B．The girl didn’t believe in Shane and Kelly at all.

C．The girl agreed to go with Shane and Kelly soon.

D．Kelly felt unhappy when she heard what Shane said.

【4】What can we know from this article?

A．Shane drove the girl to her sister’s home.

B．Shane and Kelly met the girl’s sister at last.

C．The girl’s sister and Shane lived in the same city.

D．The girl went to the city her sister lived in by bus.

24、There is nothing more i【1】 to life than the sun. W【2】 the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t【3】 of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as h【4】 as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can only see one star—the sun.

The sun is much n【5】 to us than any other star. That is w【6】 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m【7】 as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a【8】 from the earth.

Do you know what a light-year is? N【9】 in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y【10】.

25、每个人对未来都有一个梦想，你理想中的职业是什么？请根据下表内容，以My Dream Job为题用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1.条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

2.不少于70词。

My Dream Job

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