许昌2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

【1】His concert will be on in Shanghai in a   (几个) of months.

【2】There was a ring on each of his   (手指).

【3】The dog looks much (丑陋) than it was.

【4】He didn’t say anything to her, and she didn’t speak to him (也).

2、

A little boy was playing in his sand box on Saturday morning. While he 【1】 roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sand box. The little boy tried his best 【2】 and pull, but the stone still roll back.

Finally the boy 【3】. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sand box. Gently but surely he said, “son, why didn't you 【4】 all the strength that you had?” The boy said sadly, “But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father. “you didn't ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and moved it into sandbox.

Maybe everyone 【5】 “stones” in their life that need to be moved over and over again. Have you discovered that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need.

3、We need some yogurt.（改为一般疑问句）

________ you ________ ________ yogurt?

4、—I think it’s easy to make promises but difficult to keep.

— ________ So I hardly make promises.

A．I agree.

B．Pretty good.

C．All right.

D．That’s all right.

5、When a virus（病毒）comes into your body, we get ill. The same thing ________ also happen to a computer.

A．should

B．can

C．need

D．must

6、There is a talent show in our school, and everyone __________ to be the winner.

A.practices B.expects C.feels D.should

7、The teacher’s words ________ his face ________ red.

A. make；to turn   B. made；turn   C. made；turned

8、James doesn’t want any help from us, he can do well by   .

A. he   B. him   C. his   D. himself

9、—What are you going to do tomorrow, Ken?

—I __________ plan to practice the piano at home, but I am not sure.

A．should

B．might

C．can’t

10、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Do you know ________ I worried about you.

—I was waiting for the bus coming.

A．how much

B．how many

C．how long

11、—Jason, ________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad?

—I think two spoons will be enough.

A．how much

B．how often

C．how many

D．how long

12、— In the film, the king gives the soldiers a big prize.

—Yeah. The soldiers show great ________ in the war, and fínally they win the war.

A．interest

B．success

C．courage

13、—I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do?

—________ you don’t have any now, you will soon make some.

A．Until

B．Although

C．Because

14、Allen spend ________ time but did ________ work than Tony.

A. little; much   B. less; more   C. little; more   D. less; much

15、The 2022 World Cup in Qatar will be ________ exciting game. Many football fans will watch it.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

16、—How about going to Suzhou Museum tomorrow?

—I’d like to, but I ________ not be free.

A．would

B．may

C．must

D．need

17、It will take the workers a month ________ the work.

A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished

18、— What did you do last Sunday morning?

— I tried to make my  ________brother ________ when my mother went out.

A.ten months; to stop to cry B.ten-month; stop crying C.ten-month; to stop crying

19、A: Mike, I’m a little nervous.

B: 【1】

A: It’s my turn to give an English speech next week.

B: 【2】

A: Not for me. You know I’m not very good at spoken English. 【3】

B: Sure. First, you should write your speech with simple words. Second, don’t read word by word. Read word groups.

A: 【4】

B: The most important is that you should try your best to practice hard every day.

A: I see. 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A．What else?

B．Thanks for your advice.

C．What should I do?

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．That doesn’t sound bad.

F．Can you help me?

20、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】What a terrible painting! This is the _________(ugly) painting I’ve ever seen.

【2】This city has been famous since the early __________(twenty) century.

【3】The ___________ (Canada) boy can speak not only English but also Chinese.

【4】She is too shy to join the ___________(discuss).

21、A long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he could not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, or eat very well for his hand shook. The old man’s son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.

They gave him very little to eat. The old man would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughter-in-law’s dinner table. One day the old man’s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish.

Not long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked, “What are you doing?” “I am making a small bowl.”

“Why are you making it?” The son answered. “So that I can fill it with your and mother’s food when I grow up.”

The old man’s son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying. The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man’s food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.

【1】The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to ________.

A．teach their son a good lesson

B．give him more free time

C．help him enjoy much more food

D．stay away from trouble

【2】By making that small bowl, the grandson wanted to ________.

A．eat the way his grandfather did

B．learn from his parents

C．enjoy making things with his own hands

D．show his parents how clever he was

【3】From the story, we can infer(推断) the old man would ________.

A．no longer drop his dishes

B．continue to eat in the kitchen

C．stop shaking his hands while eating

D．live a comfortable life in the family

【4】What does the writer want to tell s with the story?

A．The young should look after the old.

B．Family members should have meals together.

C．Parents should set a good example for their children.

D．It's terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes.

22、

Are you looking forward to the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic(残奥会) Winter Games? According to the Beijing Organizing Committee, 27,000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic Winter Games and 12,000 for the Paralympic Winter Games. They will receive in service training and help organizers with different types of work before and during the games.

【1】How many volunteers will the Beijing 2022 Games need?

A．12,000.

B．15,000.

C．27,000.

D．39,000.

【2】Who could become a volunteer for the Beijing 2022 Games?

A．A 20-year-old college student.

B．A 16-year-old high school student.

C．A 12-year-old middle school student.

D．A 9-year-old primary school student.

【3】What requirement should the volunteers satisfy?

A．Being born with a good memory.

B．Being good at different types of work.

C．Taking an active part in outdoor activities.

D．Being able to communicate in Chinese or English.

【4】Where will the volunteers work?

①Around the world. ②In Beijing. ③In Yanqing. ④In Zhangjiakou.

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．①②④

D．①③④

【5】What can the passage most probably be?

A．A diary.

B．A news report.

C．An advertisement.

D．A travel guide.

23、   How Smart Is Man’s Best Friend?

We feed them, we let them sleep in our beds, we play with them and we even talk to them. Of course, we love them. Any dog-owner will tell you that their pets (宠物) can understand the world around them. And they’re right. Scientists have found great ways to find out what human’s best friend can do.

The Science of Animal Cognition (认知)

Over the past several years, humans have learnt more about dog cognition with the use of MRI machines to scan dog brains (大脑). In a study done in 2015, Ragen McGowan, a scientist at Nestlé Purina specializing in dog cognition, found that a human’s presence leads to increased blood flow to a dog’s eyes, ears and paws, which means the dog is excited.

McGowan also studied what happened to dogs when they were being petted. We’ve known for some time that for humans, petting a beloved animal can lead to lower rates of stress and worry. Well, it turns out the same is true for dogs. When humans pet dogs for 15 minutes or more, the dog’s heart rate decreases and it becomes less worried.

Another study found that dogs can not only tell the difference between happy and sad human faces, but also respond (回应) differently to them.

As Smart as Children

Dogs, as any dog-owner knows, are highly trainable. Scientists have found that dog intelligence (智商) is similar to that of a two-year-old human child. They also found that dogs could understand up to 250 words and hand signs. Even more surprising, dogs can actually count low numbers (up to five) and even do simple math.

And have you ever experienced the emotions (情绪) of your dog while you’re petting another animal or paying attention to something else? Do you imagine they feel something like human jealousy? Well, there’s science to back this up, too. Studies have found that dogs do, in fact, experience jealousy. Not only that, but dogs do their best to “handle” the thing that’s taking their owner’s attention — and if they have to get the attention back on them, they will.

The studies all make one thing clear: that humans may know much less about dog brains than we previously thought. As time goes on, more and more scientists are becoming interested in animal research, and with each new study done, we find out more about how our beloved pets think.

【1】When humans pet their dogs, ________.

A．dogs become shy

B．dogs respond differently

C．they both become less worried

D．humans have a higher rate of blood flow

【2】From the passage, we know ________.

A．dogs can increase their heart rate and show excitement

B．dogs can be trained to understand words and hand signs

C．scientists suggest dogs should experience human jealousy

D．humans have learnt enough about what dogs can do, think and feel

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to treat our dogs well.

B．How to train dogs to be smarter.

C．An introduction to dog intelligence and emotion.

D．The differences between dogs’ abilities and human children’s.

24、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Ricky lived in a small town with his family. People in the town lived an easy life. Children went to school every day, and parents went to w【1】 at the town’s factory. No one asked any strange questions.

But Ricky was d【2】 from other children. He did not want to go to school. He wanted to work and h【3】 his family. He did not want to work at the town’s factory. He wanted to open his o【4】 store. And he always asked some s【5】 questions.

Everyone laughed at Ricky, but his friend David n【6】 did. David thought that Ricky was a person with many good i【7】. Although (虽然) David didn’t always agree with Ricky, he respected (尊重) him.

With the help of his father, Ricky opened his first s【8】. Ricky worked hard and later he had many stores. He was a successful man and m【9】 to a big city.

Ricky sometimes went back to his hometown. When he went back there, he always remembered to v【10】 his good friend David. They always had a good time.

25、为配合“动物保护月”活动, 学校“英语天地”将举办How to protect animals in danger的征文比赛活动, 请你自选一种濒危动物, 提出如何保护这种濒危动物的建议吧。

内容提示：  1. What's the animal's situation?  2. How to protect it?

要求： (1)中心突出, 语义连贯. 层次清晰, 书写规范； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； (3) 70词左右。

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