金昌2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、越来越多的动物们正处在濒危状态。（in danger）

__________________

2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）

There will be a sports meeting at school tomorrow. Mary can’t 【1】 it because of her illness. She doesn’t feel well and 【2】 on bed is the only thing she can do. She is angry with 【3】 because there was another activity she couldn’t join last year. It was a meeting about whale protection. Although she knew the 【4】 of that meeting, she felt sick that day. So she know that to be healthy is one of the 【5】 things for a person.

3、Some exchange students will come to our school in one week’s time.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ will some exchange students come to your school?

4、I can’t pronounce this word well. How can I improve my ________?

A．vocabulary

B．writing

C．pronunciation

D．listening

5、She was late for class_______the bad weather.

A.when B.because C.because of D.though

6、My grandma __________ dinner when I got home yesterday.

A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking D. will cook

7、—Were you at school at 8：00this morning？

—Yes．I _____with my teacher at that time．

A.talk B.will talk C.was talking D.am talking

8、He couldn’t wait ___________ the phone but couldn’t stop __________ when he got the bad news about his dad’s sudden death.

A. reply; to cry     B. to answer; crying

C. to reply to; to cry   D. answer; crying

9、—Mary hurt ________ when she was practicing high jump.

—Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

A．she

B．her

C．hers

D．herself

10、We should know the changes the numbers.

A. at   B. of   C.in   D. on

11、I will visit England ________next summer.

A. sometimes.   B. some times   C. some time   D. sometime

12、Tom is __________ honest boy. He is also __________ excellent student.

A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.the; the

13、—Is that Mr. Black in the playground?

—It _________ be Mr. Black. He’s teaching English in the classroom.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．may not

D．needn’t

14、Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.

A. accept   B. to accept

C. say   D. to say

15、In the future, AI（人I智能）_________ the problem of taking care of the old people.

A．solved

B．will solve

C．is solving

16、—Alex, where is Sam?

—I don’t know. I saw him ________ something on his notebook when I passed the classroom.

A．write

B．wrote

C．writing

D．is writing

17、The double reduction policy（双减政策）works and there is ________ free time for students now.

A．mucher and mucher

B．less and less

C．fewer and fewer

D．more and more

18、Mobile payment allows us ________ things with cash.

A．to buy

B．buy

C．buying

19、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】__________ (lucky), the police found the lost girl at last.

【2】“Please keep on   _____  (discuss) this Math problem after class.” Mr. Li said.

【3】Children couldn’t wait   ____  (open) the gift box on the morning of Christmas Day.

【4】Not only his classmates but also he _______ (fly) kites on the playground every Sunday.

【5】Our teacher will go to the UK for    ______  (far) education（教育）next month.

20、Li Ming: Do you have any hobbies, Wang Mei?

Wang Mei: 【1】

Li Ming: What are they?

Wang Mei: They are drawing, playing tennis and listening to English songs.

Li Ming:  【2】

Wang Mei: Because I like singing, and I can improve my English by learning English songs.

Li Ming: That's great. 【3】

Wang Mei: About thirty. But Li Ming, what's your hobby?

Li Ming: My hobby is collecting concert tickets. I have collected about three hundred so far.

Wang Mei: 【4】

Li Ming: When I was ten years old.

Wang Mei: Great. 【5】

A.When did you begin to collect concert tickets?

B.Do you know what a hobby is?

C.I think our hobbies are fun!

D.Of course. I have many hobbies.

E.Why do you like listening to English songs?

F.You should buy it after finishing your homework.

G.How many English songs can you sing?

21、The eyes are the window of the soul (灵魂). Eye language can express different feelings. People from English-speaking countries have more eye contact when they are in conversation. When Americans are talking, they usually look at each other. But there are many rules about eye language: Whether to look at the other speaker or not; when it is the time to look, how long they can look; who they can look at and who they can’t. All these have different meanings.

Americans put great importance on the time and the way of eye contact. In ordinary conversation, they will look at each other about one minute and then they will look away. Too long eye contact will make people feel uncomfortable. Once some Americans had a trip to a foreign village and the local people stared (盯) at them. The Americans were angry and thought the local people were not friendly. In fact, it was natural and local area. They were just curious (好奇的).

People who like each other have more eye contact than people who dislike each other. Women usually communicate with more eye contact. If two Americans stare at each other, it shows they are close friends. In North America, the children have learned to look at the other speaker in the eye. If they don’t, they are thought to be unconfident.

【1】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

A．We can read one’s mind through his/her eyes.

B．Our eyes can speak in conversation.

C．Our eyes can see the speaker.

D．Eye language is more important than the soul.

【2】Which is NOT the rule about eye language according to the passage?

A．How long to look at each other.

B．How to look away from the other speaker.

C．When to look at the other speaker.

D．Whether to look at the other speaker or not.

【3】Americans think it ________ to stare at people they don’t know.

A．interesting

B．curious

C．angry

D．unfriendly

【4】If two Americans stare at each other, it may show ________.

A．they respect each other

B．they are close friends

C．they understand each other

D．they are curious about each other

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．If people like each other, they will have less eye contact.

B．Americans don’t care about the way and the time of eye contact.

C．Men usually make less eye contact than women.

D．Most Americans like long eye contact.

22、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device which uses satellites to find the user’s position (位置). It can find your position within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.

GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

There are three parts of the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting (绕轨道运行) the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

________. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.

【1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．there are three parts of the GPS

B．a GPS can’t be put into a watch

C．a GPS can help you start your car

D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive

【2】The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means ________.

A．Receivers

B．GPS devices

C．Satellites

D．Ground stations

【3】Which sentence can be put in the “________” in the last paragraph?

A．Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.

B．People can use watches with GPS.

C．People will send more satellites to space.

D．GPS can help people find their way without mobile phones or watches.

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.

B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.

C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.

D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.

23、

Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let's see who they are.

Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut (宇航员). It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and looks

fat, so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen". White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).

Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.

【1】 is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．“Fuwa” dolls

B．Bing Dwen Dwen

C．An astronaut

D．Shuey Rhon Rhon

【2】Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?

A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.

B．Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.

C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.

D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.

【3】From the passage, we can learn .

A．"Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very well.

B．"Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at them.

C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.

D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.

【4】What's the best title (标题) of the passage?

A．The sports in Olympic Games.

B．Two Olympic mascots come to life.

C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.

24、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

On Friday, 7th June, an Italian Airlines flight was ready to leave Rome for Tokyo in Japan. All the passengers were on the plane. The departure time was 9 p.m. The seatbelt signs were turned on, so passengers were not allowed to stand up and had to stay in their seats. Then something u【1】 happened.

A woman decided that she had to go to the toilet. So she got up and walked to the back of the plane. The toilet door was c【2】 marked “TOILET”, but the woman opened a door next to the toilet. This door was the emergency exit and, when she opened it, the evacuation slide (撤离滑梯) opened. Because of this, the plane was not able to take off.

All the passengers had to l【3】 the plane. When the evacuation slide has opened, there are two possibilities. Workers can change the slide at the airport, but the flight will be delayed for a long time. Or the plane can take off without an evacuation slide and replace it when it has landed, but the number of passengers on the plane must be smaller for s【4】 reasons.

Thirty-eight passengers had to stay at a hotel at the airport and take a【5】 flight the next day. The other passengers got back on the plane, and it finally took off at 5:10 on Saturday morning. It arrived in Tokyo at 14:10. Some passengers found that their luggage was still in Italy. But perhaps they were l【6】 because they arrived at the destination safe and sound.

25、乐于助人是中华民族的传统美德。回忆一下，你曾经帮助过某个人吧？这个人可能是你的亲人、朋友、师长，又或许是陷入困境的陌生人。你帮助他或她摆脱了困境，你是否也获得了幸福感？根据以下提示，适当拓展，写一篇短文，词数在80-100左右。不得在文章中出现真实姓名。男名用Tom，女名用Lily。

提示：

1. When and where did you help the person?

2. Who did you help?

3. Why did you want to help him/her?

4. What did you do for him/her?

5. How did you feel about helping others?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________