海北州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Louis and Luke were brothers.（1）Their parents died when they were five. They were poor, but they were happy to stay with each other.

When they grew up, Louis became a rich man. Luke became a waiter. Louis was busy, and（2）he didn’t visit Luke for a long time. They didn’t even talk too much on the phone.（3）卢克感觉到有点孤单。

（4）Later, Louis’s life got into trouble. His friends didn’t visit him any more. He went into a restaurant and cried sadly. Everyone looked at him, but no one talked to him. Then a waiter came to his seat and asked, “Can I help you, sir?” It was Luke.

When Louis looked up, he saw his brother. They hugged（拥抱）and cried. Luke said, （5）“你应该和你的朋友们谈谈，这样你就可以说你很抱歉。And you can also help homeless people with your money.”

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、

solve get happen make do

These days, robots are becoming more and more popular. We can see robots on TV or in the movies. They are in different shapes. They can do many things and they are useful.

Many years ago, people started to use robots. At that time, robots only worked like clocks or watches. And they did the same things again and again. They did simple jobs and never 【1】bored. However, modern robots are smarter than before. Some can【2】problems by themselves because their brains（人脑）are computers. In London, there is a robot helping the old. The robot can cook for old people. It can also do housework such as cleaning the floor and 【3】the bed. It is very helpful.

In the future, robots will be able【4】jobs like looking after sick people in the hospital. Some scientists believe that this【5】in about twenty years. And there will be more robots everywhere in our life.

3、David is a salesman in the company and he is in charge of sales. （保持原意不变）

David is a salesman in the company and he is ________   _________ sales.

4、Mario works in an after-school reading program_______ kids.

A. help   B. helps   C. to help   D. helping

5、– Do you eat junk food?

– Yes, but I eat it only twice a week as long as it tastes __________.

A. well   B. good   C. best   D. the better

6、—What do you think of the sitcom?

— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.

A.made like B.made of C.made in D.made up

7、10% of the students _________ to school on foot.

A. goes   B. go   C. going   D. to go

8、—Eileen Gu won two gold medals for China in the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.

—Her success comes from hard work. The harder you work, ________ you will be.

A．lucky

B．the luckier

C．luckier

9、Mum, do we have any ________ milk? I want to feed the homeless cat outside.

A．tiny

B．spare

C．useless

D．rare

10、-How is the young man?________

A. He is twelve.

B. He's much better.

C. He is a doctor.

D. He's Allan.

11、What’s happening _______ Ms.Green?

A. on   B. with   C. to

12、—Many people like to share chicken soup stories on WeChat with their friends.

—________, I often feel bored with them.

A．Of course

B．As a result

C．Above all

D．To be honest

13、December and January are ________ months of a year in this country.

A．cold

B．colder

C．the coldest

14、—How _______ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?       —It’s about two _______ flight.

A．far; hour’s

B．long; hour’s

C．long; hours’

D．far; hours’

15、The patients a high fever lay in hospital for several days, a 2—month—old baby.

A.have; including B.with; including C.with; include D.has; include

16、—Would you mind opening the window?

—_________. It’s so hot here today.

A. Of course not  B. You’d better not.  C. I’m sorry

17、Daniel came first in the exam again, and he made _________  mistakes.

A．least

B．fewest

C．the least

D．the fewest

18、—I will be on an educational exchange next month in London!

—Congratulations! It’s really a(n) ________ you are waiting for.

A．fact

B．chance

C．opinion

19、看图写句：（5分）

请根据图片情景，用所给提示词（要求全部用上）写一个适当的句子。

【1】(read, eyes)

________________________________________________________________.

【2】(Li Ming, enjoy)

____________________________________________________________.

【3】(Wang Tao, next weekend)

___________________________________________________.

【4】(make strong)

______________________________________________________________.

【5】(not, litter)

________________________________________________________________.

20、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Would you like to come to my new home, Mary?

B: 【1】. What kind of home do you live in?

A: It’s an apartment.

B: 【2】?

A: My home is in Xingfu Community (社区).

B: 【3】.

A: It’s about ten kilometers away from your home.

B: 【4】?

A: First, drive along Changjiang Road to the end and you will find our community.

B: OK. See you later.

A: 【5】.

21、   Sweden, a small country in northern Europe, recently earned the title of ―world’s most reputable(声誉好的) country. Many visitors go there every year. Let’s take a look at what you can experience in this country.

Drive your own dog sled

Dog sledding(雪橇) is one of many exciting winter activities in Sweden. Many companies run dogs sledding tours with Siberian huskies. Sarek National Park in northern Sweden is one of the best places to enjoy dog sledding.

See the aurora(极光)

If you are brave enough to challenge the cold on winter nights, you can enjoy one of nature’s most amazing shows – the aurora, also known as the northern lights. These green, red and purple lights dance across the sky from October to March. If the night is clear, you can see them from anywhere in northern Sweden. But the best place to see them is the Abisko National Park.

Sleep in hotels made of ice

The world’s first ice hotel, called Icehotel, opened in 1990 in Sweden. It is the biggest ice hotel in the world, taking up over 6,000 square meters. Almost everything in the hotel, including bedrooms, chairs and glasses, is made of ice. The hotel’s average temperature is around -5℃. Visitors have to sleep in sleeping bags. If you can’t stand the cold, there is also a warm place to stay next to the hotel.

【1】You can go on a ________ sledding tour in Sweden.

A.deer B.bear C.dog D.horse

【2】What do we know about the aurora?

A.It is usually seen from October to March.

B.You can see it during summer.

C.Sweden is the only country where you can see the aurora.

D.The aurora is a man-made light show.

【3】Icehotel is different from other hotels because ________.

A.it is the biggest hotel in the world

B.it is very warm

C.it is made of ice

D.it will disappear over time

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A.There are two national parks mentioned in the passage.

B.Sweden isn’t a big country with the title of ―world’s most reputable country‖.

C.There are so many exciting winter activities in Sweden.

D.If the night is clear, you can see the aurora from anywhere in Sweden.

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.Swedish people like to travel

B.Sweden is very cold during winter

C.Sweden isn’t a good place to live

D.summer in Sweden is boring

22、Do you like traveling? If so, come to our travel agency（旅行社）.

【1】How long does the Xiamen Culture Group Tour cost?

A．For two days.

B．For four days.

C．For five days.

D．For six days.

【2】Mrs Li is going to take the Xiamen Private Tour with her two daughters. She should pay ________.

A．¥ 1,590

B．¥ 1,650

C．¥ 2,007

D．¥ 2,070

【3】If you want to climb Ali Mountain, you should call ________.

A．800-850-8288

B．800-817-7233

C．800-858-8288

D．800-810-6288

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The price of Xiamen Private Tour is the most expensive.

B．You can visit Gulangyu in Taiwan.

C．When you go to Gulangyu, you will have a chance to eat lobsters.

D．You can take the Xiamen Culture Group Tour on weekdays.

【5】This passage is probably from ________.

A．a sports magazine

B．a travel guidebook

C．a Chinese textbook

D．a school report

23、

【1】What should you do if have a nosebleed?

A.Press the right side of the nose.

B.Press both sides of the nose.

C.Lie down and rest as soon as possible.

【2】We should call the doctor for help when   .

A.Bleeding stops after 15 minutes.

B.Blood still runs fast.

C.The sick can breathe as usual.

24、People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake 【1】 (hand), kiss or hug. But do you ever wonder 【2】 dogs say hello?

If you are a dog lover, you already know the answer 【3】 this question. When you arrive home, your dog 【4】 (jump) up into your lap. It wags its tail, and sometimes gives you wet kisses.

Like humans, dogs have five senses: smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste. Humans use sight as the main sense for 【5】 (recognize) one another. But dogs have poor eyesight. They use smell to recognize others. A dog’s sense of smell is much 【6】 (good) than a human’s. It is through its sense of smell that tells the 【7】 (different) between different people.

Smell 【8】 (use) by dogs to recognize other dogs, too. They tell 【9】 differences by the smell of pee and pooh. When two dogs meet, they smell each other’s noses. Then they go side to side, and smell each other’s butts. By 【10】 (smell) its friend’s behind, a dog knows who it is with.

That is also why dogs smell everything they can on the road. By smelling grass, trees and signposts, dogs know which other neighborhood dogs have been around.

25、教育部“双减”政策的实施是为了减轻中小学生的课业负担，要求合理规划作业总量，布置不同类型的作业。为此，Miss Lin每天针对学生的不同需求，布置了传统作业与创新作业。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给要点，从下面两种类型的作业中，选择你更喜欢的一种，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的想法。

写作要点：

1. Which kind of homework do you like better?

2. Why do you choose it?

3. What is your own experience about it?

注意事项：

1. 短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

3. 词数不少于80(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Miss Lin gives us two kinds of homework every day. We can choose the one we like to finish. I like ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________