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1、帮助残疾人而不仅仅同情他们是多么重要啊!
How ________________________________________________________!
2、He was late this morning，because the bus was too________for him to get on．
A．quiet
B．tidy
C．crowded
D．noisy
3、—What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?
—Yes. Buses in Zhengzhou began to _________ Alipay or Wechat app.
A.share B.save C.search D.support
4、 I _________ that she will come and join us.
A. expect B. except C. exchange
5、My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.
A. me up, will arrive in B. up me, arrives at
C. up me , arrives at D. me up, arrives in
6、Mike divided us _______ tow groups, each group sat __________ a circle.
A. in, in B. into, on C. into, in
7、Because of her excellent achievements in science, Marie Curie ___ the Nobel Prize twice in her life.
A. Presented B. Was presented to C. was present with D. Was presented
8、—Did my grandparents ________ me when you went to visit them?
—Yes, of course. They said they missed you very much.
A.pride B.remain C.cheat D.mention
9、What _________ to him just now?
A.happens B.happened C.is happening D.did happen
10、 — I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am
11、A new zoo in that area next year.
A. built B. was built
C. builds D. will be built
12、—Can you play ________ guitar?
—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
13、My friends are not interested in politics . Which of the following is correct for the underlined letter in the word ?
A. /ʌ/ B. /ɔ/ C. /u/ D. /ə/
14、Look at the math book. Do you know ______ it might be?
A. where B. who C. what D. whose
15、— Where is Millie?
— She _________in her bedroom just now. He _________ be there now.
A. heard to sing; may B. was heard sing; must
C. heard sing; must D. was heard to sing; may
16、Zootopia is a great movie, ______ we all like it very much.
A. or B. because C. but D. and
17、2018年上海长宁二模Children over 120 cm tall ____pay the full entry price to the exhibition show.
A. can B. may C. should D. must
18、—Tony，what’s________matter with you?
—I have________toothache．
A．a；the
B．the；a
C．／；the
D．the；／
19、Mrs. Smith sometimes felt ________ after her children all moved away.
A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.lonely
20、Tony didn’t go to the park to play basketball after school. Instead, he went home________because he wasn’t feeling well.
A.around B.fairly C.direct D.exactly
21、The earth ______ us with so many resources that we can live a colourful life.
A. prevents B. prepares C. provides D. produces
22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Excuse me，【1】
B: Yes ,and you are... ?
A: 【2】This is my working ID .Would you please show your passport (护照)?
B: OK.【3】
A: Welcome to Beijing ,Miss White .I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received .
B: Thank you ,Miss Chen 【4】
A: Let me help you with your suitcase .Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance .【5】
B: Thank you very much for your good service .
A: You're welcome.
A.Who are you?
B.I'm an English guide from China Travel Service.
C.Here you are.
D.Are you Miss White from New York?
E.I'm so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.
F.Can you help me?
G.I hope we can make you at home here.
23、A: Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
B: Sure. Have you got anywhere in mind?
A: I’m hungry, so maybe we could go somewhere with large portions(份量).
B: That Indian restaurant in the city center always has large portions. I think it can meet your 【1】.
A: But if we go now, we’ll end up being 【2】 in rush-hour traffic. I don’t think it’s 【3】 the trouble. And actually, I’m thinking of something a bit spicy.
B: Do you have a 【4】 for a Mexican or Thai restaurant?
A: I like the Mexican restaurant on Bridge Road better.
B: I really like the sauce it 【5】 for customers. Although the food there 【6】 a bit more than that in normal restaurants, it does serve large portions of very hot food.
A: Don’t worry about money. I’ll 【7】 you tonight.
B: Are you sure? We could go Dutch.
A: No, I’ll pay. It’s my turn anyway. You paid last time.
… (In the restaurant)
B: We are so lucky. We got the last 【8】 table for two— and we didn’t even have a reservation(预订)!
A: Yes, I’m glad that we didn’t have to wait long. Let’s scan the QR code and order food 【9】 directly.
B: That’s great. We don’t have to wait for the waiter to come. Mobile phones do bring much 【10】 to people’s lives in China. Hope one day in my country we can also do that with our phones when eating out.
24、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.
Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.
Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.
“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”
By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.
“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”
The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.
【1】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. How to Confirm a Diagnosis of Autism
B. Catching the Early Signs of Autism in Babies
C. Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get Better
D. Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication
【2】What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.
B. Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.
C. Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.
D. Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.
【3】When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.
A. nod the head back behind the shoulders B. have difficulty raising his or her head
C. dislike to communicate with others D. like reaching out to other people
25、In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy’s life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.
Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it. Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.
In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots. It turned out that as a young spy, Hale didn’t have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: “I only regret I have but one life to lose for my country.” He died at the age of 21.
【1】What does the underlined word “adventurous” in Paragraph 1mean?
A. 爱撒谎的 B. 爱冒险的 C. 爱冲动的 D. 爱幻想的
【2】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.
B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.
C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.
D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.
【3】What was the correct order in which these events happened?
①Hale joined the American army
②Hale got information for the American army
③British soldiers caught Hale
④Hale became a schoolteacher
⑤Hale told his secret to somebody else
A. ①④②③⑤ B. ①④②⑤③ C. ④①⑤②③ D. ④①②③⑤
【4】What do Nathan Hale’s final words mean?
A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.
B. He felt scared to die at such a young age.
C. He wished to continue working for his country.
D. It’s unfair that his country didn’t bring him a reward.
26、Experts know that a disaster is coming but they do not know when it will happen. They do know that it could cause a lot of damage. They think it will be worse than a hurricane. The disaster they are worried about is an earthquake.
There is a break in the earth’s crust (外壳). It is called the San Andreas Fault. The San Andreas Fault is in California. Many earthquakes happen along the San Andreas Fault. In 1989 there was a big earthquake on the fault. The earthquake was called the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”. Many people were hurt or died. Many buildings were ruined. Lots of people lost their homes. Roads and bridges were also damaged.
A large earthquake could happen in Southern California. Many small earthquakes have happened in the last year. Earthquake experts think that a large earthquake will happen there soon. They think a big earthquake will happen in the next few years.
The San Andreas Fault has many power lines stretched across it. There are water channels close to the earthquake fault. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy energy and water supplies (供应). Lots of people would be without power or water for weeks. Buildings that have not been built strong enough would be destroyed. Not all hospitals would be able to help people who were injured. Many people would die or be homeless.
People need to be prepared. They need to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Everyone in California should have a survival kit at home. The emergency kit (应急箱) would include food and water. There should be medication and first aid supplies in the kit. A good survival kit will also have a portable radio, flashlights and spare batteries. All of the supplies in the kit should last at least 3 days.
【1】We can probably find this passage in .
A. a science book
B. a sports newspaper
C. a travelling magazine
D. a detective storybook
【2】Which of the following isn’t mentioned as a result of the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”?
A. Many buildings were ruined.
B. Roads and bridges were damaged.
C. Many people were hurt or died.
D. Lots of animals lost their living areas.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All of the supplies in the emergency kit will last at most 3 days.
B. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy food supplies.
C. A break in the earth’s crust in California is called the San Andreas Fault.
D. Lots of people would be without power or water for days after the earthquake.
【4】The purpose of this passage is to tell people that .
A. there will be a terrible earthquake in weeks
B. the earthquake may cause such serious results
C. the coming earthquake will destroy a lot of supplies
D. the earthquake is so terrible that we need to be prepared
27、
Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker."
The "Sol-4" works by reflecting(反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct(把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.
Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．
At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
【1】This passage is mainly about ________.
A.solar cookers B.smoke pollution C.solar power experts D.breathing illnesses
【2】The "Sol-4" is mainly used to ________.
A.shorten the time of cooking
B.reduce the cost of making cookers
C.raise money through donations to help African people
D.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke
【3】The underlined word "individuals" most probably means "________".
A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts
【4】From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller size
B.more Africans can use the solar cookers in the future
C.the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African company
D.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers
28、 Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? 【1】 painted of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew 【2】 about the human body than most doctors? There is an answer 【3】 all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) people have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many 【4】 his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. 【5】 course, he couldn’t build a 【6】 with the things he had. 【7】 scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest 【8】 of his day. 【9】 the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he【10】 older， he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways before he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works the smiling woman known as the Mona Lisa.
29、 Since I was young, my mother always, spent lots of time sitting behind, a sewing machine(缝纫机) with a happy look on her face.She made all the_________for the three kids in our family.
It seemed that my mother made it so easy, but_________I tried to make something, I just couldn't make it.I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked_________Soon, I Just gave up.
This summer, I really wanted to_________a dress to wear at a party.I picked out some nice_________,and I found a nice style in a book.I got so excited about sewing that I couldn't even_________asleep.
I started early the next morning.My mother was having a meeting_________her company,so if I had questions, there would be no one to ask for help.
I started sewing slowly and_________,and I tried to do everything right.When I sewed the top, I made the neck too small.But the rest was fine.
“I finally made it!”I shouted two hours later.For the first time I had worn something I made with my own_________.
If you want to learn something, my advice is: Don't________________ when you can't do it well at first.Start with something easy, and try your best.
【1】A.clothes B.dinner C.lunch . D.breakfast
【2】A.unless B.when C.though D.before
【3】A.interesting B.beautiful C.colorful D.terrible
【4】A.buy B.sell C.make. D.rent
【5】A.paper B.cloth C.bread D.tea
【6】A.give B.get C.fall D.learn
【7】A.in B.on C.with D.to
【8】A.careless B.carefully C.happily D.sadly
【9】A.hands B.ears C.legs D.books
【10】A.take off B.go on C.wait for D.give up
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