资阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、今天的天气真好啊！

__________________________________________________

2、—When did you have your school trip?

—________.

A．In five days.

B．For five days.

C．Twice a day

D．Five days ago.

3、My mother ________ the floor when I did my homework last night.

A.is sweeping B.was sweeping C.sweeping D.has swept

4、(2011天津)We’ll plant trees tomorrow，and I don’t know________Tom will come and join us．

A．if

B．which

C．what

D．where

5、Please ask them________for the meeting next time．

A．not be late

B．to not be late

C．don’t to be late

D．not to be late

6、—Let's go hiking ________  staying at home，shall we?

—Good idea.

A. as well as   B. in order to   C. instead of

7、--- It’s beyond doubt __________ he has paid for the tickets.

--- Of course not! ___________ I have a bad memory.

A. that; If B. whether; If C. that; Unless D. whether; Unless

8、_________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!

A.What B.How C.What  a D.What  an

9、My younger brother failed________the exam even though he studied so hard．

A. passed

B. pass

C. to pass

D. passing

10、—How did you feel about the _______news?

—I’m very _________at it.

A.surprised; surprising B.surprising; surprised C.surprising; surprising D.surprised; surprised

11、 I got a stomachache last night and I couldn’t get   out of bed this morning.

A. I B. me C. myself   D. mine

12、—Maybe there   any schools in twenty years’ time.

—Well, I don’t think so. Students study better at school.

A. will be B. won’ be C. was D. wasn’t

13、—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.

—It flew into our kitchen ________ the window just now, Alex.

A.across B.through C.above

14、—Do you like The Butterfly lovers（《梁祝》）played on the violin?

—I like it best. Nothing is __________.

A.bad B.worse C.smoother D.smooth

15、—What did you do yesterday?

—My sister took two friends of ______ to play chess with us. But I know _______ of them.

A.her; all B.hers; both C.her; either D.hers; neither

16、The plane will ________in 30 minutes. We need to hurry or we will miss it.

A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.pay off

17、—I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may ________.

—For two weeks.

A．keep

B．be borrowed

C．borrow

D．be kept

18、—What’s your feeling after visiting the village?

—The poor kids there are dying to get knowledge. And I want to do something to help them.

A.have a chance to B.really want to C.have nothing to do but

19、The _______ hunter has many interesting _______.

A. experience; experiences B. experienced; experience

C. experienced; experiences D. experiences; experienced

20、—Will you fix up the machine according to the   , David?

—Yes, I will.

A. instructions   B. inventions   C. invitations   D. interviews

21、I________ the life here, so I’m struggling for a new life in ________ city.

A.don’t use to...other B.don’t use to...another

C.am not used to...other D.am not used to...another

22、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party.【1】

B: Sure, Andy. When shall we have the party?

A: 【2】

B: No, it is too early today. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.

A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow.

B: Hmm.【3】Students will leave early to study

for the test. It’s better to make it on the weekend.

A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.

B: No,【4】Some students will be bored. Why not play party games?

A: OK, good idea. Can you think about the party games to play?

B: Sure, I can do that.【5】

A: Yes, no problem.

A: There’s a test tomorrow.

B: Will you help me with it?

C: You will have a good time.

D: Let’s have it today after class.

E: I am going to take a bus to the party.

F: I don’t think we should watch a video.

G: And can you prepare some food for us?

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: I’m a reporter from CCTV. 【1】?

B: Sure! Go ahead, please.

A: Is your life different from the past after the implementation (实施) of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)?

B: Yeah! Great changes have taken place in my life. 【2】.

A: How many hours do you take exercise?

B: Two hours. We practice running, play basketball and so on every day.

A: 【3】?

B: No. We’re not allowed to go to after-school classes any longer.

A: 【4】?

B: At first, they worried about my study. Gradually, they also changed their opinions. Now they think I can study well without going to after-school classes.

A: 【5】?

B: It’s busy but happy. I like it very much.

A: Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

24、

The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?

Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.

Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years.

The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.

Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.

Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, it’s a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”

The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UK’s butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.

【1】What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?

A．The UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.

B．The UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.

C．The number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.

D．Butterflies make the British summer more attractive.

【2】How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?

A．By listing examples (举例子).

B．By providing data (列数据).

C．By giving explanations (作解释).

D．By making comments (作评价).

【3】What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Turning better.

B．Getting worse.

C．Keeping the same.

D．Becoming different.

【4】Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to ______.

A．warn people to care more about the change of weather

B．keep the charity running more smoothly than ever before

C．help the British government protect nature and the environment

D．help the British better understand how important the butterflies are

25、

【1】University of Toronto is in_________.

A.Cambridge B.Vienna C.Ontario D.London

【2】If you want to visit the oldest university in four, you should choose________.

A.Harvard University B.Imperial College London

C.University of Toronto D.University of Vienna

【3】How many Nobel winners has Harvard produced?

A.32. B.48. C.49. D.140.

26、   My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the "givers" of this world. She said, "You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are a friend to someone who needs a little help, you will get an 'A'!"

After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Becky's mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and told me how much they appreciated Becky's kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before.

Jessica's left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the up-hill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessica's dad told me that Becky had shown more concern（关怀）for her daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, at that time I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.

I asked him, "So, does Becky get an 'A'?"

He just smiled and said, "She gets an 'A'!"

【1】The speech that the writer will always remember is about .

A.how to succeed B.helping others

C.how to study well D.making friends

【2】After the ceremony, Jessica's parents looked for the writer to   .

A.give her a gift from Becky B.ask her how to get an "A"

C.learn about Jessica's character D.thank her for Becky's concern for Jessica

【3】Jessica   during the sports meeting.

A.hurt Becky's arm B.fell from the hill

C.broke her left leg D.fought with the coach

【4】We can learn from the passage that   .

A.people should show their kindness to others

B.students should get an "A" in every subject at school

C.parents should educate their children properly

D.a gift should be given to people who offer to help

【5】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A.She gets an "A" B.A graduation ceremony

C.A popular girl D.An excellent mother

27、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.

There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names

B. they have lots of caffeine

C. they can keep them awake and better at sports

D. they are said to be helpful to health

【2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause________________.

A. heart problems   B. nervousness

C. sleeping difficulty   D. possible health dangers

【3】The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "   ".

A. encouraged   B. stopped   C. helped   D. disliked

【4】From the passage we can know that   .

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks

B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks

C. What's That in Energy Drinks

D. What Should We Drink

28、   Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies,【1】(swim) and horse riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept【2】touch through letters, and we saw each other on great moments—like my wedding and【3】(Linda). Soon, we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote【4】(little) often. One day, a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted【5】(share) happiness of my children and then grandchildren, and my sadness when my brother, and then mother, died. There was【6】empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day, I【7】(read) a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—her husband's name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,【8】I still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”

Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very【9】(good), even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s life. Now, the empty place in my heart【10】(fill). And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!

29、

For many people, his name is another word for "genius". He is the father of the theory of relativity(相对论). His most famous formula(公式) is E=mc2, which describes the relationship between mass(质量)and energy. He is Albert Einstein, one of the most famous _______ in the world.

On March 19, 2012, some of Einstein's personal papers and scientific research were _______ online for the first time. They gave people a _______ to know more about Einstein as a person.

Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, into a Jewish family in the German city of Ulm. At the age of 15, Einstein _______ school and moved to Italy with his family. Later, he finished his studies in Switzerland.

Einstein published four important papers in 1905. _______ them, one on the photoelectric effect(光电效应) _______ him the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics. But Einstein's greatest work is the theory of relativity. It tells us that time can be _______or sped up depending on the speed of a moving object. This theory changed the _______ people understand the universe(宇宙).

But Einstein wasn't just a scientist. He was also a regular man and lived a _______ life. He liked playing Mozart on his violin, as well as hiking and walking. Einstein didn't ________ much about power. In 1952, the young nation of Israel asked Einstein to be their president, but he refused

【1】A.teachers B.artists C.presidents D.scientists

【2】A.closed B.published C.finished D.written

【3】A.career B.change C.chance D.challenge

【4】A.left B.reached C.graduated D.attended

【5】A.Among B.From C.Between D.After

【6】A.presented B.started C.experienced D.earned

【7】A.broken down B.slowed down C.cut down D.taken down

【8】A.interest B.way C.mind D.advantage

【9】A.hard B.poor C.secret D.colorful

【10】A.care B.know C.worry D.complain