1、如果不能及时解决这个问题,我们会遇到很多麻烦。
________________________________________________
2、2018年上海浦东二模 It's common knowledge that physical exercise_______protect people against heart diseases.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
3、Hobbies can make you grow as a person, ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A.communicate
B.interview
C.explain
D.develop
4、—I wonder .
—By working together and taking strong epidemic prevention (防疫) measures.
A.what we can do B.when the disease will be stopped C.how to fight against the disease
5、Jack left __________Germany last year and found a job in a big company a month ago.
A.for B.in C.to D.after
6、All the members of the club thought him_________ and recommended him as the chairperson
A. success B. was a success C. successful D. was successful
7、2018年上海金山二模 --Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays?
- -________.
A.That sounds interesting B.Give it another try
C.Thank you very much D.Sure, you're welcome
8、Lei Feng will ________ his spirit of devotion to others without any thought of himself.
A. remembered for B. be remembered
C. remember D. be remembered for
9、____progress he has made since he came to this language school!
A. What much B. What a great C. How much D. How great
10、---Jane got an “A” in the physics maths. ---- .She works the hardest in our class.
A. Many hands make light work B. The grass is always greener on the other side
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
11、_____, _____ and _____ are good students.
A.I; he; you B.I; you; he
C.He; you; I D.You; he; I
12、The robot can help Mum _________ when there are dirty clothes.
A. does the washing B. do the washing C. did the washing D. doing the washing
13、—Your broken English is all very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to dialogues in our English classes.
A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. end up
14、Molly didn't get up even though her alarm clock ________.
A. ran off B. went off C. took off
15、—What do you think of the doctors and nurses across the country going to Wuhan to fight against the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠肺炎疫情) in 2020?
—I admire them, now they are called the ________ retrogrades (逆行者) and the ________ heroes.
A.beautiful; greatest B.more beautiful; greater
C.most beautiful; greatest D.most beautiful; great
16、— Frankie often looks out of the window and ________deeply these days.
— He must think of his grandpa who died last month.
A.sighs B.laughs C.speaks
17、The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _________ week, often long into _________ night.
A.a; the B.the; / C.a; a D./; the
18、She is going to get married________John on New Year’s Day.They are________their twenties.
A.to;in
B.with;in
C.to;at
D.with;at
19、— ________ do you learn the new words?
— ________ in a dictionary.
A.How, In looking up them B.How, By looking up them
C.Why, By looking them up D.How, By looking them up
20、The accident happened________ a cold February evening. But luckily nobody was badly hurt.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
21、— How is the case going on?
— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.
A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed
22、---Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children. --- .
A. OK, we will B. Yes, we do
C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re right
23、A: Morning, Jack. You don’t look well. 【1】
B: It’s nothing. I’m only a little tired.
A: Did you stay up last night?
B: Yes, I didn’t sleep until 12:00. Didn’t you see the movie on CCTV6 last night?
A: No, I didn’t. 【2】
B: Harry Potter Ⅲ. It was so exciting. So what were you doing at that time?
A: 【3】 I’m not good at English, you know.
B: But English is not very hard to learn. 【4】
A: Thank you for your advice. 【5】
B: It’s nearly 7:50. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school.
A: OK.
24、 At the beginning of March, nearly 300 student artists and writers gathered at Utah State University in the United States. They showed their creativity at the 26th annual Young Writers and Artists Party. Student writers shared their stories and poetry. And they got advice from professional writers. Others also attended workshops(工作坊) on telling stories, writing and creating art.
Though most students write stories in the classroom, they try to make their works more creative and open-ended. This year’s writing theme is “The Power of One”. It encourages students to use creativity to change the world. Jeannie is an art teacher from South Cache Middle School. She thinks that students need opportunities like this to express themselves. As teenagers, they can be very sensitive(敏感的) and start to care about other teenagers' opinions.
Megan, an eighth-grader at the school, wrote her own version of the classic story Cinderella. She learned a lot about writing and enjoyed feedback from professional writers.
While some students focused on writing, others created pottery(陶艺), photography and drawings. Lisa, an art teacher, led groups of students to create clothing and accessories(饰品) with reused materials. She taught students tips on how to make accessories, and gave some examples from movies. Everyone in the group had hands-on and experimental practice.
Brooklyn, an eighth-grader at North Cache Middle School, put colored tape around foam(泡沫材料) to make a sword(剑). Another student, Dokota, made a dress out of used papers and wrappers.
【1】What can students NOT do at the Party?
A.Share their stories and poetry and get advice from professional writers.
B.Attend workshops for telling stories, writing and creating art.
C.Take many classes about writing, drawing and creating art.
【2】What is the meaning of "The Power of One"?
A.It encourages students to use their creativity to change the world.
B.Students should try to make their works more creative and open-ended.
C.Students have more opportunities to express themselves.
【3】Which one is TRUE, according to the passage?
A.Jeannie and Brooklyn are both from South Cache Middle School.
B.This year's theme for drawing is “The Power of One” .
C.Megan and Brooklyn are both eighth-graders.
【4】Why does Jeannie think students need the opportunities to express themselves?
A.Because students have enough free time to do what they like to do.
B.Because students are sensitive and start to care about other teenagers’ opinions.
C.Because students can use their creativity to change the world.
【5】The last paragraph is mainly written to ___________.
A.give examples of accessories workshop.
B.give examples of hands-on and experimental practice.
C.tell what students thought of their experiences.
25、Robotic Pets
I am going to predict how people are going to be with future technology in their life. I think robotic pets are going to be increasingly popular as the technology develops. At least I am going to build what I think is a strong case for this prediction.
From a neurological point of view, I do not see anything in the way to people bonding (纽带) fully with robotic pets. The human brain can attach (赋予) emotions to things and respond to emotional signaling. Being alive is simply not required. From how objects move, our brains infer that they are able to act with their own will and purpose. If they move in a way that cannot be explained simply as passive (被动的) movement, then they must be moving on their own. Therefore, they can connect to the emotional centers in our brains. We either fear them, or love them, or hunger for them, or whatever. We can respond emotionally with cartoon creatures, with animals, and yes, even with robots. Our brains treat things that act alive as if they are alive—no different.
One of the opposite points that people often bring up is that they love the way their pets behave, not just look. This gets to AI, which has been developing at a fast pace. We have AI that can beat world masters in chess and go. I have no doubt we can build AI to mimic (模仿) the behavior of dogs and cats, if not now then probably within a generation.
So we will have no problem fully emotionally bonding with a robotic pet. But this doesn't mean we would prefer such a pet. One argument against robotic pets is that they will be expensive compared to a live pet—but this is likely not to be true forever. Living pets need to be fed, and they need at least basic medical care, and they may need to be boarded at times. Also, people spend hundreds of dollars on pets, __________or thousands of dollars on purebred species. Robotic pets will finally cost less in total than biological ones.
But let's get to the real reason people will prefer robotic pets at last. The possibilities for building in useful technology are endless. An advanced robotic pet could also serve as a defensive and alarm system. You could recharge your cell phone off their batteries. They could be a walking cell phone. They would be excellent companions for the elder, affording them more independence for longer. This in itself would be a huge cost saving—anything that keeps people out of a nursing home is cost effective.
Imagination is really the only limitation, once you have the basics of a working robot. When the technology crosses a certain limit, this will be a thing. Future generations may consider keeping a living animal in your home as primitive (原始的) and cruel. They may have a point.
【1】Why can we bond fully with robotic pets?
A.They can respond to our reactions.
B.They can move actively and freely.
C.Our brains can treat things differently.
D.Our brains can attach emotions to them.
【2】According to the passage, we know that .
A.robotic pets will be cost effective in the future
B.present AI can mimic all the behaviors of live pets
C.the elder prefer to have robotic pets as companions
D.the young think it primitive and cruel to keep live pets
【3】The writer probably agrees that .
A.live pets will serve us better
B.it is easier to keep live pets at home
C.technology ensures robotic pets a bright future
D.imagination limits the development of robotic pets
26、Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, it may take away our appetite(食欲).It is important for us to eat out meal at regular time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago in England, some judges(法官)often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞咽)the bread, it meant that he was not telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish, they thought it was an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing dry bread because he loses his appetite.
【1】It's not bad to eat sweets and ice cream_____ .
A. when we are hungry B. when we are unhappy
C. after a meal D. before a meal
【2】It's good for us to eat our meal______ every day.
A. earlier B. at a certain time C. at any time D. later
【3】A person may not want to eat if he feels_____ .
A. well B. unhappy C. worried D. shy
【4】The judges in old England thought if a man didn’t tell us the truth, he could______ .
A. swallow dry bread happily B. eat lots of dry bread
C. hardly eat a piece of dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily
27、 It is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the moon. It is one of man's greatest scientific achievements. It's the International Space Station(ISS)that orbits(绕……运行)Earth.
Nov. 20 marks the station's 20th birthday. In 1998, the first piece of the ISS was sent into space. Since then, 230 people from 18 countries have visited it.
Five space agencies(空间站)—those of the United States, Russia, Canada, Europe and Japan—worked together to build it. Weighing about 450 tons, it contains many different parts, including labs and solar panels(太阳能板)
Generally, the ISS holds three to six people at one time. Astronauts living there work on a lot of different science projects. The ISS has hosted over 1,500 such projects, according to NASA.
But the station is becoming older. In 2011, Russia announced that the ISS will not be used in 2020 in order to prevent it from becoming dangerous "space junk". But the US later said it would use repairs to make its service life longer(to 2025), the International Business Times reported.
The ISS costs $3-4 billion(21-28 billion yuan)each year. Many have argued that this money could be better spent improving conditions on Earth.
In February, US President Donald Trump announced plans to end support for the ISS by 2025.The US will use its money for other projects, like next-generation rockets and deep-space missions. The Washington Post reported.
What will happen to the ISS after 2025 is unknown. "There are lots of uses," former(前)astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman told NBC News. "Other ISS partners could continue scientific experiments on it. Private companies could turn it into a space hotel."
【1】What do we know about the International Space Station?
A.It's the third-brightest object in our sky.
B.It's a spacecraft where astronauts can live and work.
C.Over 450 people have visited the ISS in the past 20 years.
D.It was built to provide solar energy for other spacecraft.
【2】What does the underlined word 'it' refer to?
A.Solar panel. B.Space agency. C.Earth D.ISS.
【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph6?
A.It's costly to keep the ISS running.
B.Most people were against building the ISS.
C.It was not necessary to build the ISS.
D.The ISS has nice living conditions.
【4】What can we know from the passage?
A.No single country could have built the ISS by itself.
B.The US will stop exploring the space after 2025.
C.The ISS will become dangerous "space junk".
D.The ISS could be used as a hotel for space travelers.
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Toronto, Canada, There is a Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy【1】work. They spend very little time at home. The woman feels 【2】 ['ləʊnlɪ].
One day, when she is making steamed buns (包子), one of the buns suddenly【3】(come) alive. The woman sees this bun, named Bao, as her own child. She is pretty happy to be a 【4】again. But as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home and see the world. The mother doesn’t want this to【5】 ['hæpən]. What can she do?
This is the story of Disney- Pixar’s short film Bao. It took home this year’s Oscar award for best Animated Short (最佳动画短片).
Director Domee Shi is a 【6】(Canada). She said the film’s story is much like the story of her own【7】 (live) as she also has a very protective (关切保护的) mother.
“【8】we feel strongly about someone, we don’t want them to leave,” Shi said. “My mother actually said to me once, ‘How I wish I could put you back in my【9】 ['stʌmək]!’”
Shi said she wanted to focus on family relationships with her film. While it is true that children should care for their parents, parents must also realize that their children will leave home one day and live 【10】own lives.
29、完形填空
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment ____ it was on last year.
In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) ___. All of them have to sleep __ because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose ____ really useful like a toothbrush since they can only ____ one thing with them. The people also have to find food by themselves. So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the _____ . Every week one person has to _____ . At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chose _____ the winner.
I really like Survivor because it’s very ___ and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really _____ myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!
【1】A.butB.so C.and D.or
【2】A.cityB.island C.hospital D.school
【3】A.lateB.inside C.outside D.early
【4】A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
【5】A.takeB.bring C.buy D.sell
【6】A.stores B. trees C.mountains D.farmers
【7】A.die B. fight C. leave D.work
【8】A.to B.with C.for D.as
【9】A.exciting B.dangerous C.boring D.healthy
【10】A.hateB.enjoy C.forget D.make