宝鸡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这本书他已经借了一段时间了。(for a while)

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

3、She could hardly understand this passage. （改为反意疑问句）

She could hardly understand this passage, ________ ________ ?

4、I really want to know ________.

A.how does the dog help you B.where did he live

C.when we can visit the town D.why are they late again

5、—You look very beautiful in this T-shirt.

—________.

A．I don’t think so

B．Don’t say that

C．Thank you

D．Not at all

6、They read books at home instead of________TV．

A. watch

B. to watch

C. watching

D. to watching

7、—When did your father come back from England?

—________.

A．Until two weeks ago

B．Since two weeks ago

C．For two weeks

D．Not until last Sunday

8、Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.

A．run

B．running

C．being run

D．to run

9、There is _________ bridge in the old town.

A．a 800-meter-long

B．an 800-meter-long

C．a 800-meters-long

D．an 800-meters-long

10、— Do you have the same hobby?

— No. Nina likes dancing ________ I like reading.

A．so

B．if

C．while

11、—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?

—　　　　.I’ll do it at once.

A.Not at all B.With pleasure

C.My pleasure D.That’s right

12、My friend didn't know who ________ the problem that she met at that time.

A．to talk about

B．will talk to about

C．to talk to about

D．will talk to

13、I am sorry I haven’t finished the housework ________.

A．yet

B．already

C．ever

D．never

14、We live ___________ in the countryside. So we are happy.

A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably

15、China is one of ___________ in the world.

A.the big countries B.the biggest countries

C.the big country D.the biggest country

16、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

17、________ my teacher, I can go to this famous university.

A.Thanks to B.Thanks for C.Thanks of

18、Don’t worry. My father will ____ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow.

A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick

19、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

20、A: Hello, Lin Fang. 【1】?

B: Hello, Li Lei. I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.

A: Oh, that’s such an important match. I don’t want to miss it. 【2】?

B: Of course. Let’s go.

A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like PE?

B: 【3】.

A: Why not?

B: Because our teacher just lets us play games ourselves. What about you?

A: I like it very much. 【4】.

B: You are lucky.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, having sports can make us healthy.

A: That’s right. I agree with you.

21、When Jane and Billy were little, they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.

“Mom, Billy won’t give my book back!”

“It’s not yours. It’s mine!”

And so it went. Our peaceful house had turned into a war zone (战区). But we found a solution.

We talked to the kids and discussed what would happen if they argued again. We came up with a list of “punishments (惩罚)” that we would give them if they fought. But they weren’t really punishments — just nice things that we would ask them to do for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give Jane a hug.

We wrote these “punishments” on a circular board (圆形板子) with an arrow in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he/she would have to spin (转动) the board and receive the “punishment”.

This “punishment wheel” worked wonders (取得惊人成效). Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. We didn’t have to really punish them — we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.

【1】What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean?

A．Quiet.

B．Noisy.

C．Comfortable.

D．Exciting.

【2】What did the author do when her kids fought?

A．She asked them to run outside.

B．She asked them to say sorry to each other.

C．She asked them to spin the “punishment wheel”.

D．She helped the younger child argue with the older child.

【3】Why did the author use quotation marks (引号) for the word “punishments”?

A．She wanted to show the importance of the word.

B．She wanted to show that the “punishments” were not real punishments.

C．She wanted the readers to guess the meaning of the word.

D．She was not sure if the word is correct.

【4】With the “punishments”, the author wanted to teach the kids that ________.

A．fighting was not a game

B．there were no real punishments in life

C．they should be nice to each other

D．fighting was bad for both sides

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Brother and Sister

B．A Smart Mom

C．Stop Arguing

D．The Punishment Wheel

22、   Happy Valley(欢乐谷) is a wonderful place full of fun. On December 15th , Li Lei had a good time here with his classmates.

They all wanted to ride Space Shot(太空梭) first. It could send people sixty meters into the air quickly. And after only thirty seconds, people could be back to the ground. It was so exciting. But there were so many people.

Then they went to Gold Mine(金矿) Town and traveled on the Gold Mine Train. There was great excitement on the train when it started moving.

They also took part in some English activities. Through the activities, Li Lei improved his English a lot. He could introduce Happy Valley to foreigners in English.

【1】________, Li Lei with his classmates went to the Happy Valley.

A.On weekend B.On Friday

C.On Christmas Eve D.On December 15th

【2】It took people________ to be back to the ground by Space Shot.

A.2 minutes B.half an hour C.30 seconds D.an hour

【3】Li Lei traveled around Gold Mine Town________ .

A.on foot B.by train C.by bus D.by bike

【4】They took part in the English activities, because________.

A.they wanted to have fun. B.they wanted to say hello to their friends.

C.they wanted to introduce themselves. D.they wanted to improve their English.

23、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________．

A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【2】In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________．

A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited

【3】The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.

A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.

B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.

D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.

24、A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt hopeless at the time. He ended his letter with this question, “We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my own letter with these words, “Yes, we most certainly can!”

I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was a music teacher at my primary school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to impress her. However, I didn’t know how to play any instruments.

One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only sturmble along. When I was done, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very good, ” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.”

Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed(种子) in my soul that continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside me. I just had to find it and share it.

Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person, or one kind act at a time. All you have to do is share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, “God doesn’t ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.” So make your love great!

【1】Whose words changed the writer’s life?

A．His friend’s.

B．The music teacher’s.

C．Mother Teresa’s.

【2】What do the underlined words “sturmble along” mean in Chinese according to the passage?

A．蹒跚前行

B．使劲按压

C．断断续续弹奏

【3】Why did the writer mention his music teacher?

A．To introduce his music teacher to his friend.

B．To impress his friend with his music talent.

C．To give an example of someone who changed his world.

【4】In what order did the following events take place ?

a. The writer received his friend’s letter.

b. The writer tried to encourage his friend with his reply.

c. The writer tried to play his teacher’s guitar.

d. The writer learned something from his teacher’s words .

A．c-d-a-b

B．b-c-d-a

C．a-b-c-d

【5】What is the main idea of the story?

A．Nobody can be good at everything.

B．We can change the world by sharing our goodness.

C．People should never change the world they live in.

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 【1】 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn’t feel 【2】 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.

One day, Marguerite asked us about our 【3】 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in painting，but I didn’t paint very well and I always told myself it was 【4】 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 【5】 (快乐) although my poor painting never 【6】 (满足) me. 【7】 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.

The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: “ Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 【8】 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up.” Then I took 【9】 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 【10】 (自豪的) of myself.

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

要求：

(1)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

(2)必须包含表格中所有内容，并作适当发挥；

(3)行文中不得出现真实人名；

(4)词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

As middle school students, itˈs very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________