济源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、英汉互译

【1】The Chinese government is busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

【2】People are not afraid of bird flu（禽流感）any more.

【3】中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。

【4】她一直想知道我们是怎么到达那里的。

【5】我好久没吃过像这块蛋糕那么好的东西了。

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

difficult, set , put， cheer, feel, change，raise, train, tell, show, come, carry

difficult, set , put， cheer, feel, change，raise, train, tell, show, come, carry

Dear Miss Yang,

I’d like to thank you for【1】money for Animal Helpers, a group that was【2】up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me【3】you my story.

“Happy” is a special【4】monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I【5】very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main【6】I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 【7】things and even answering the telephone. He【8】me up a lot.

I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could【9】you how he helps me one day. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for【10】my life.

Best wishes,

Leah White

3、I found it was hard to finish the work on time. (改为简单句)

I found ____ hard ____ ____ the work on time.

4、Seventy-five percent ________ the teachers ________ women teachers in our school.

A．of; are

B．of;   is

C．/; are

D．/;   is

5、While Jimmy ________ the CD, his father came home.

A．was listening

B．heard

C．was listening to

D．bought

6、The woman __________ any washing when the lights __________ out.

A.wasn’t doing, was going B.wasn’t doing, went

C.didn’t do, was going D.didn’t do, went

7、I missed the train _____it rained heavily that day.

A. until B. though C. because

8、The policeman told the students ________ on the road.

A．not play

B．plays

C．played

D．not to play

9、—The song was very popular when it came out.

—I agree. I heard it_____ in the streets at that time.

A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere

10、They all ________ why the little girl could sing so difficult an English song.

A．wondered

B．believed

C．wanted

D．expected

11、Xiao Liu used to be a problem child. ________, he is a top student in our school now. People sure change.

A．To our surprise

B．To start with

C．To be honest

12、My mom's birthday is coming. I want to give ________ a birthday gift.

A．her

B．you

C．him

D．them

13、—Nobody knows which team will win the 2018 FIFA World Cup until the last moment.

—Yes. That is the _______ of the wonderful game.

A．culture

B．magic

C．celebration

D．purpose

14、My pen friend is boy.He is from America.

A. a eight-years-old

B. an eight-year-old

C. an eight-years-old

D. a eight-year-old

15、I’m ________ so I know nobody here.

A．a stranger

B．a policeman

C．a teacher

D．a driver

16、—It’s too cold today. Would you mind ________ the window?

—Certainly not. Go ahead.

A．to close

B．closing

C．close

17、To tell the ________, I didn’t go to the party.

A．true

B．truth

C．cloud

D．light

18、I am ________at the new look of my hometown, for it has changed a lot over the years.

A．surprise

B．surprised

C．surprisingly

D．surprising

19、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

21、

【1】You can get something to eat in________.

A.Space World B.Water World C.Animal World

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to go to the park with their 8-year-old daughter, they need to pay ________.

A.¥240 B.¥300 C.¥120

22、   Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.

Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.

Today such roads are being built（在建造中） in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes（车道）, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.

These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.

But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.

Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.

【1】The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.

A.roads are old and narrow B.roads go across each other

C.people drive their cars too fast D.all of the above

【2】How are the new roads different from old roads?

A.They have at least two lanes. B.They cross over one another.

C.They have no fast cars. D.They pass through towns.

【3】New roads must be built because_________.

A.cars can not travel any longer B.people are very busy

C.the old roads are too straight D.the old roads are too busy

【4】It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.

A.horses and bikes go there B.there are too many cars

C.there are too many people D.many buildings have to be pulled down

【5】The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.

A.the old roads B.roads of the future

C.how to build the modem roads D.roads in towns and in the country

23、The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him Ugly Duckling.

“You are an ugly duckling,” the other ducklings said. “You don’t look like us. We don’t want to play with you.” “You have made fun of me since I was born,” the poor duckling said sadly. “You have hurt me for years! I don’t want to stay here any more.” So he left them and tried to find a happy place. Finally, he came to a lake. Many beautiful swans were there. The Ugly Duckling swam to them.

“Hello, little one. I’ve never seen you before. Where are you from?” one of the swans saw him and asked.

“Hello, I came from a place far away. I walked a long way. Now I’m tired. Can I join you?”

“Sure, you are welcome, my dear child,” the swan answered.

“You’re just one of us!” The Ugly Duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of an ugly duckling, he saw a beautiful swan. It was himself!

He became the most beautiful swan of them all.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

【1】At first, all the ducklings liked the Ugly Duckling.

【2】Next, the Ugly Duckling left the ducklings.

【3】Then he grew into (长成) a swan.

【4】Finally, he didn’t become the most beautiful swan of them all.

【5】In fact, the Ugly Duckling is a swan.

24、阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. But every year many climbers try to climb to the top of it.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

【1】One of the most popular places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.

【2】The Himalayas run along the northeastern part of China.

【3】Qomolangma is 8844.43 kilometers high and is not very dangerous to climb.

【4】If you get near to the top of Qomolangma, you will feel difficult to take in air.

【5】The spirit of these climbers shows us that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

25、   Many years ago, I was working as a volunteer at a hospital. I got to know a little girl【1】Lisa. The poor little girl was seriously ill. All the doctors tried【2】best to help her, but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her is to transfuse(传输) the blood【3】her 5-year-old brother. The little boy had the same illness before and he had developed antibodies to fight with it.

The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked if he would be 【4】to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment .He took a deep  【5】 and said," Yes, I am going to do it I can save my sister!"

As the transfusion was going on, the little boy【6】quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. Three hours【7】the doctor stopped working. The operation was very successful and the color returned to his sister's face. However, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Am I going to die now?"

He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would die if he gave all his blood to his sister, 【8】he still did so. What a kind and brave boy he was!

26、我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。

注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My Changes

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________