北屯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、把下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】记者把他讲的每一句话都记录了下来。

_______________________________________________________________

【2】当他听到这则新闻时，他正在和父母吃晚饭。

_______________________________________________________________

【3】尽管奶奶十年前就去世了，但我仍清晰地记得她。

_______________________________________________________________

【4】你记得你把钥匙放在什么地方了吗？

_______________________________________________________________

【5】迈克现在很难思考这个问题，因为他太紧张了。

________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】Football is popular ________.

【2】This pair of jeans ________cotton.

【3】The Great Wall is ________all over the world.

【4】________, many people liked the clothes of this style.

【5】Think it over before making an important ________.

【6】________ is an event（大事）during everyone’s life.

3、按要求改写句子

【1】Sam has already read the book.（改为一般疑问句）

_____ Sam read the book _________?

【2】 Astronauts have already been to the space station. （改为一般疑问句）

  __________ astronaut ____________to the space station ?  

【3】The couple have lived here for 5years. （划线部分提问）

________ ______ have the couple lived here?

【4】 Tim has already saved some money.（改为否定句）

Mary _______ saved ________ money yet.

4、I am still hungry after eating the cake. Can I have ________ one?

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

5、It’s said that the old couple   for fifty years.

A. married B. got married C. has got married D. has been married

6、You can’t remember the words you learn them by heart.

A. unless   B. if   C. or   D. less

7、Smartphones can ________ our eyes to the outside world.

A．open up

B．turn up

C．call up

D．think up

8、Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework.

A. finishes   B. finish   C. will finish   D. finished

9、—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give some advice?

— _______  share your worries with your parents? They will certainly help you.

A.How about B.Why don’t C.Why not D.Would you like

10、Flowers usually come out ______ spring every year.

A.in B.at C.on D.of

11、I felt tired ________ I worked late last night.

A．what

B．when

C．before

D．because

12、—I’m sorry, Mr Li. I _______ my English exercise book at home.

—It doesn’t matter. Please remember _______ it here this afternoon.

A．forgot; to bring

B．forgot; to take

C．left; to bring

D．left; to take

13、(2019邢台8中一模) If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have much pressure.

A.connect B.complain C.compare D.consider

14、The prince lived in a large and beautiful castle. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．

B．

C．

D．

15、Come on, boys! Nobody will help us. We have to depend on !

A．yourself

B．myself

C．yourselves

D．ourselves

16、Li Feng is a good boy. He often ________ to help others.

A．forgets

B．needs

C．offers

17、—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very much.

—She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.

A．returns; finishes

B．returns; will finish

C．will return; finishes

D．will return; will finish

18、(2017广西贵港)—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?

—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid   the way.

A. to lose   B. lose

C. loses   D. losing

19、A: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! 【1】

B: Hi, Rachel! I cut my finger yesterday while I was making dinner.

A: 【2】 You should be more careful.

B: That’s true.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. My father drove me to see the doctor.

A: 【4】

B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

A: Don’t touch the water and you will be better soon.

B: OK. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Thank you.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．Did you see a doctor?

D．I am sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．What did the doctor do with the cut?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Ouch! My back hurts!

B: Why? 46.【1】

A: I’m not sure. Maybe I lifted (举起) too many heavy things.

B: Did you see a doctor?

A: No. 47.【2】 Then I’ll know what’s wrong with me.

B: Maybe. Perhaps you need an operation (手术)!

A: 48.【3】 I will have a soccer game next week.

(the next day)

A: I saw a lot of doctors at the hospital yesterday.

B: 49.【4】 There are many different kinds of doctors at the hospital.

A: I know. There are different doctors for almost every body part! There are skin (皮肤) doctors, bone (骨头) doctors ...

B: OK, anyway, what’s the matter with you? 50.【5】

A: He said I just need a hard bed.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

21、   Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday.

Chinese mobile carriers(运营商) are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan (US $176.5 billion)on 5G by 2025, 50 percent more than their total 4G investment (投资), Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025.

5G is a “game - changing " chance for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing(制造业), super clear video and smart driving, instead of just being a “pipeline " for voice and data services.

China will supply " temporary" 5G licenses in several chosen cities this year. Consumers(消费者)will be able to use the first 5G smart phones and tablet computers in the second half.

But 5G services will become accessible to common consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which won't happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than common consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be provided for consumers in about 10 cities only.

【1】Which part of a newspaper may the article come from?

A.Lifestyle.

B.Health.

C.Education.

D.Technology.

【2】What does the underlined word “accessible" probably mean in Chinese?

A.易获得的

B.困难的

C.让人理解的

D.费解的

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A.China will supply “temporary" 5G licenses in all big cities this year.

B.5G is a "game changing" chance for the produces.

C.Consumers will only be able to use the 5G phones for voice and data services.

D.Carriers can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super clear video and smart driving with 5G.

【4】What' s the main idea of the article?

A.Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon.

B.By 2025, over 49 million 5G base stations will be built.

C.5G services will become accessible to common consumers, but later than expected.

D.Only 10 cities can enjoy the first batch of 5G services.

22、   There are about 80,000,000 mines (地雷) under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines. About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research company that trains the animals, came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.

The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and weighed about 1.35kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.

In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were not afraid of people and the things around them anymore. Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food. After the rats had learned that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. "The training isn't easy," said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. "You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals".

After nine months' training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the domineers (排雷员) that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two domineers a day to clear a 200 ㎡ minefield, but with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.

The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives, "The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000 ㎡of land safe. "They are heroes". Said Bart Weetjens, the head of the APOPO.

【1】While training the rats, the trainers have to be ________.

A.clever B.patient C.brave D.serious

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Each day about 50 children were killed or hurt by mines.

B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

D.The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives.

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A.Mines are all over the world and very dangerous.

B.Rats are very clever and useful.

C.People can train the rats to help them clear mines.

D.It is very difficult for people to find out the mines.

23、Guangdong Province decided that primary schools must have swimming lessons from 2020. According to its plan, primary schools must make sure that students in the first and second grades have at least four P. E. lessons a week. It also advised that students in the fourth grade should start to have swimming lessons. Do we need to make swimming lessons compulsory（义务的）in schools? Some people shared their opinions.

In Poland, swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most of the schools have them. I think there should be swimming lessons for primary school students. Swimming is a lifesaving skill.

—White Bear（Poland）

In my country, swimming lessons are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate（文凭）in school. So why not learn a skill as early as possible?

—Mister Panda（France）

I was born in a village. I learned to swim in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8. I used to play in the river with my friends every summer. However, I just learned dog paddle（狗刨式游泳）because nobody taught me. When I went to university, I had a chance to improve my swimming skills in P.E. lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldn’t swim at all. I think it’s a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. But in fact, not every school in China has conditions（条件）to do that.

—Jet Feng（China）

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．The writer agrees that swimming lessons should be compulsory.

B．In the future,every primary school in China will have swimming lessons.

C．Students in Grade One in Guangdong have at least 16 P. E. lessons a month from 2020.

D．Students in primary schools in Guangdong are happy to have swimming lessons.

【2】Which of the following do White Bear and Mister Panda agree?

A．Swimming lessons shouldn’t be compulsory in school.

B．It’s helpful for primary school students to learn to swim.

C．It’s difficult for little kids to get lifesaving certificates.

D．It’s not easy to have swimming lessons in primary schools.

【3】What does the underlined word “chance” mean in Chinese?

A．住址

B．天赋

C．权利

D．机会

【4】Why did Jet Feng feel lucky at university?

A．Because he could swim but most of his classmates couldn’t.

B．Because he learned to swim from someone when he was young.

C．Because he could have more P.E. lessons than in high school.

D．Because he could be a teacher and teach his classmates to swim.

【5】In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?

A．Health

B．Education

C．Environment

D．Travel

24、Three people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman

came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．

‘Don’t cry，’said the gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went away．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．

【1】The short man said________．

A. he saw the big man drop five pounds

B. the old mart kept the lost money

C. the pretty woman drop five pounds

D. he found himself drop five pounds

【2】_________really lost money．

A. The big man   B. The pretty woman

C. The short man   D. The old gentleman

【3】How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?

A. Six．   B. Five．   C. Four．   D. Three．

【4】The gentleman________

A. was very clever and strong   B. did a very good deed(好事)

C. was very kind but not brave   D. had plenty of money

25、Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports t【1】 their classmates call them “bookworms”. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to d【2】 with stress.

Firstly, eating a h【3】 diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important.

For schoolwork, planning ahead can help. Making a l【4】 of the things that need to be done and planning when to do them can help students organize the time. If you are weak in a subject, you should s【5】 more time on it and ask a teacher for help.

Students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them. I【6】, they should think about the things they are good.

Then students should also make enough time for their h【7】. Playing sports, reading and watching films help them relax.

Finally, it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their friends and parents.

26、   假如你是玛丽，现在是2104年，你生活在火星上，你的朋友吉姆生活在地球上，不久他也将来火星生活。请根据以下表格提示，写一封email告诉他你在火星上的生活情况。要求80词左右，文中不得出现真实人名。