淮安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】大声呼救 _____________________

【2】没有多想 _____________________

【3】得了心脏病 _____________________

【4】下车 _____________________

【5】多亏；因为；由于 _____________________

【6】及时 _____________________

【7】考虑 _____________________

【8】挽救一条生命 _____________________

【9】立即；马上 _____________________

【10】陷入；参与 _____________________

【11】看牙医 _____________________

【12】摔倒 _____________________

【13】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯，每词限用一次，其中有两个多余。

depend，ill，waste，mess，fair，since，neighbor，stress，sweep，anyway，pass，provide

I work in a cleaning company.Usually people call us，and we 【1】 house cleaning service.

One day，I got a call from a man named David.“I want to help an old man.He just had surgery(手术) and is still 【2】.Can I pay for it without letting him know？” he asked.David was a very kind man.He called us because he was worried about his 【3】，Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith just came back from the hospital.His house was in a 【4】，but he couldn't do any housework.Even 【5】 the floor was difficult for him.He didn't tell his children because he didn't want them to 【6】 their time taking care of him.David wanted to help Mr.Smith without bringing him any 【7】.And then we asked David what would happen if Mr.Smith would refuse to let us come into his house.“I have to at least try，and 【8】，I really want to help him，” he said.

Luckily，Mr.Smith let us in and our workers did a good job.【9】 we promised David not to tell his name，we didn't tell too much to Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn't know.Sometimes we don't expect 【10】 on others，because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble.However，there is always someone who cares for you and tries his best to help you.

3、Mr. Zhang has taught in this school since 1999.

Mr. Zhang has taught in this school ________ about 20 years.

4、—Do you mind ________?

—Go ahead.

A．close the window

B．your closing the window

C．my closing the window

D．to close the window

5、Catherine got married ________ a policeman twenty years ago.

A．with

B．for

C．to

D．/

6、The classroom is very dirty．Please clean________．

A．it up

B．up it

C．them up

D．up them

7、Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you _______ away on business.

A.are B.were C.will be

8、—Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy.

—__________.

A．It’s my pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．That’s all right

D．That’s ok

9、All parents ________ their children to be happy every day.

A．hope

B．wish

C．hopes

D．wishes

10、— Could you tell me  ?

— In two years.

A．how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway built

B．how often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

C．how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in service

D．how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

11、Kitty works hard ________ she can do well in the exam.

A．such that

B．so that

C．in order to

D．because

12、The old man eats _____________, but he doesn’ t look _____________.

A. well；well   B. good；bad   C. well；bad   D. good；good

13、As students, we should ________ our extra (多余的) pocket money ________ Project Hope.

A．raise; to

B．gives; for

C．donate; to

D．send; with

14、Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．may

15、—How do you make yourself relaxed before you give a talk?

—________ taking a deep breath.

A．With

B．On

C．By

D．For

16、---Do you want to keep some goldfish?

---No, they are ______ difficult ______ take care of.

A. so; that   B. not; enough to   C. too; to   D. such; that

17、I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdotn is one of________ocean parks in Asia．

A．very large

B．the larger

C．much larger

D．the largest

18、It's necessary them to support and help each other.

A. of   B. for   C. with   D. to

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Zhang Lei. You used to be thin, but now you are heavier than before.

B: Yes, I am too fat now.

A: 【1】?

B: Now I weigh about seventy kilos. I went to my hometown to visit my grandparents with my parents last summer holiday, and I ate much meat there.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】?

B: The population of the village is about 3,000. It’s a very quiet village. And there is a river near the village.

A: Really? 【3】?

B: It’s about two meters deep.

A: 【4】?

B: Oh, yeah. It’s very clean. And there are fish swimming.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, they can. Many people swim in it in summer.

A: That must be interesting.

20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi,Bill!You're reading the novel again.

B: Yes,Tom.I'll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】?

B: Three times.Every time I read it,I can always learn something new.

A: Really?【2】?

B: Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.Do you like him?

A: 【3】.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK,here you are!What do you think of this novel?

A: 【4】.I haven't seen such a good novel for long.Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is.【5】?

B: No.It's only 10 minutes' walk from here,next to the People's Cinema.

A: Oh,I see.I'm going there to get one,too.Thank you!

B: You're welcome.

21、Dear Tony,

I’ve been busy last few weeks, even though all the tests are over and we hardly have any homework. I’m busy preparing for an English spelling competition and volunteering in a museum. But I still keep reading.

I have just finished a funny book series called I Funny, I Even Funnier and I Totally Funniest. They talk about a kid, Jamie Grimm, who got in a car accident and had to move in a wheel. Because his parents died in the accident, Jamie had to live with his aunt and uncle. His aunt didn’t treat him well, and his cousin always made fun of him. Luckily, his uncle Frankie often helped him and was nice to him. One day, Jamie was telling jokes in his uncle’s restaurant. Then, his uncle told him to take part in the joke contest. The three books show his journey in the joke contest from city, state and country.

There are some really funny jokes in the books. I often laughed out loudly and told my mom one of the jokes. It’s too late today. I will share some with you next time.

Peter

【1】Peter has been busy with ________ recently.

A. a competition B. his homework

C. the tests D. a part-time job

【2】What can we learn about the book series?

A. They tell a very sad story. B. They are Peter’s favorites.

C. There are many jokes in them. D. They are popular with Peter’s friends.

【3】Peter is going to ________.

A. lend the books to Tony B. tell Tony some jokes

C. write a letter to his mother D. visit Tony in his free time

【4】Peter write the letter to _________.

A. introduce some jokes B. ask Tony for some advice

C. share some of his opinions D. talk about his recent life

22、   Cait, 11, was trying to fall asleep when her 8­-year-o­ld brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn't know what to do. Just then, Cait's father appeared and explained Doug was sleepwalking.

Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.

The truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep！Most, however, do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.

Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake. They tend(倾向于) to go back to bed on their own and won't remember it in the morning.

You also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened(受惊的) if you wake them up. That's true, so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking? You should call for a grown­-up who can lead the person back to bed. And once the sleepwalker is tucked(掖好被子) back in bed, it's time for you to get some sleep, too!

【1】What does “out of it” most probably mean in Chinese?

A.茫然不觉 B.心满意足 C.垂头丧气 D.悠然自得

【2】When does sleepwalking usually happen?

A.During active sleep. B.In the first few hours of sleep.

C.When dreams begin. D.When we're trying to fall asleep.

【3】Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do?

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.④⑤

【4】What should we do if we see people sleepwalking?

A.Wake them up. B.Walk around with them.

C.Do nothing and get your own sleep. D.Ask grown­-ups to lead them to bed.

【5】Who is the text written for?

A.Teachers. B.Doctors. C.Parents. D.Children.

23、

【1】Mary, aged 24, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her?

A.Driving for Capes Taxi. B.Working for China Airlines. C.Both of the above.

【2】If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _______.

A.a driver B.an air hostess C.both of the above

24、Maybe there are many moving stories around you. Today you can know one of them. This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. 11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father’s life.

________ Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad.

But there was one big problem—he had only 30 kg. And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight (增重) to at least 15 kg.

In order to do the transplant safely, Lu ate a lot for five meals a day. This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student, but in the end, he gained enough weight and saved his father in September.

“Adding each kilogram means I’m one step closer to helping my dad. I can do it,” Lu said. The boy got an award for his filial piety (孝顺) in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. He set a good example for young people. “I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents.” Lu said.

【1】What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan?

A．Moving, sweet but sad.

B．Moving, interesting but sad.

C．Interesting and exciting.

D．Moving, exciting and sad.

【2】How many times did Lu Zikuan have to eat a day?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】Which sentence can we put on the line “________” in Paragraph 2?

A．He had a very happy family.

B．His parents loved Lu a lot.

C．His father got badly ill years ago.

D．There were three people in his family.

【4】When Lu was at least ________, he could save his father according to the passage.

A．5 kg

B．30 kg

C．40 kg

D．45 kg

【5】What can we learn from Lu Zikuan?

A．Study hard at school.

B．Be filial to parents.

C．Get an award.

D．Gain much weight.

25、   The planet Mars is the 【1】(close) and most similar planet to Earth. It is very interesting to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with different weather, but other planets have 【2】 same temperatures all year round. Was there l【3】 on Mars?

T【4】 find out, scientists need to know if Mars ever had water. In 2004, two robot explorers(探测器), or ‘rovers’， called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for【5】(sign) of water. These rovers can drive over rocks 【6】 all kinds of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos back to Earth. 【7】(one), the two rovers found chemicals and patterns(图纹) in the rocks that were probably 【8】(make) by water. Then, they moved to another area and found other rocks w【9】 may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today they are still not sure if there was life on Mars. They 【10】(real) need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.

26、假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生，请你根据以下要点给英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友（Wang Lin）和你在一起生活的情况。

要点：

1.Wang Lin 比你更开朗更风趣，总给你讲些有趣的故事；

2.你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次，你们每天放学后打篮球；

3. 你们都喜欢听音乐，看动作片，但 Wang Lin 还更喜欢看新闻，她认为从中可以清楚世界各地发生的事情， 她不喜欢肥皂剧；

4. 上周日Wang Lin 带你去华夏影院看了部影片，影片很精彩，她认为这是最好的一家影院，有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。

要求：

1.以上要点不要逐字翻译，结合内容适当发挥；

2.词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.注意格式。

Dear Grandma,

How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin.

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