玉溪2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、短语速记

【1】依……看 ____________________________

【2】想要某人做某事 ______________________

【3】进入好大学 __________________________

【4】同意 ________________________________

【5】以便 ________________________________

【6】一直做某事 __________________________

【7】调小、降低 __________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词填空，有的需要变换形式。

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

【1】 all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the 【2】. She planted them with love and 【3】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma 【4】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me to pick flowers, and then she would turn them into delicious wine（酒）. To be 【5】, I liked doing that.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners encouraged us. Her 【6】 smiles always made us happy. Her hugs（拥抱）and kisses were the sunshine.

It’s a(n) 【7】 that Grandma died last year. We miss her a lot!

3、 句型转换及根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】Helen could visit the sick kids in the hospital.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Helen ________ in the hospital?

【2】Clean－Up Day will last for two days．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will Clean－Up Day last?

【3】我昨晚给我的好朋友写了一封信。

I ________ ________ ________ to my good friend last night.

【4】他们必须立即离开这里。

They must leave here ________ ________．

【5】一件小事也能对他产生影响。

A little thing can ________ ________ ________ to him.

4、Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them.

A．such; few

B．such; little

C．so; few

D．so; little

5、She   in this factory for ten years...

A. works   B. worked   C. has worked

6、Kate is afraid of the dog. She will run away________she sees it.

A．since

B．although

C．in order to

D．as soon as

7、My bicycle doesn't work. It needs ________ immediately.

A．repaired

B．being repaired

C．repairing

D．being repairing

8、— Have you finished your homework ________?

— No, not ________.

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．already；yet

D．yet；already

9、It takes me two hours   my homework every day.

A. doing   B. to do   C. did   D. does

10、—Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.

—Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.

A．heroes

B．stars

C．fans

D．brothers

11、—Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale?

—______. I can take good care of it.

A．Of course

B．Sounds good

C．Thank you

D．You’re welcome

12、We must make the earth a happy home ___ both human beings and animals.

A. for B. with C. by D. at

13、He read the terrible news _________ silence with tears.

A.in B.for C.at

14、On the party my friend made each of us ________ a gift in the box.

A．chose

B．choose

C．to choose

D．choosing

15、— I’m tired of cleaning the house.

— Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A．are used

B．were used

C．are using

D．used

16、Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.

A．clearly

B．directly

C．heavily

D．quickly

17、It’s already 8 o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________ to school.

A．for

B．to go

C．for go

D．going

18、At present, the price of the houses in Urumqi ________ than before. I can afford ________ a large one.

A．are cheaper; to buy

B．is cheaper; buy

C．are lower; buy

D．is lower; to buy

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

20、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate! 【1】 And you?

A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.

A: How was the course? 【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 【3】

A: No, not this summer. 【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A: 【5】 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A．I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B．Will you travel anywhere interesting?

C．Where do you come from?

D．Is Chinese very difficult?

E．I’m OK.

F．Traveling is very expensive.

G．No problem.

21、For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice age, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Nowadays, the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year; equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U. K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

On the one hand, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. On the other hand, to study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and planes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rives completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.

【1】Scientists have been arguing about how the Amazon might have ________ the cold dry climates of the ice age.

A．changed in response to

B．destroyed

C．influenced

D．protected

【2】Rainforests are important for ________ CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.

A．taking in

B．releasing

C．increasing

D．producing

【3】Nowadays, the CO2 the trees in the Amazon remove equals to the total amount of giving off in ________ each year.

A．the U.S.A.

B．the U.K.

C．England

D．Brazil

【4】Scientists research about how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past so that they may learn in advance about how the rainforests ________.

A．draw down CO2

B．still protect the soil

C．will get smaller

D．will manage in the future

【5】The way to go back to last ice age is to ________.

A．get into the forest

B．drill deep down into lake sediments

C．find some lake mud

D．look at fossilized pollen

【6】We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A．it’s possible to enter the Amazon through rivers to get enough information

B．so far, scientists have collected some information from the samples

C．it’s necessary to use helicopters for the research

D．there’s little information to study the past climate

22、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

A．He writes to the student’s parents.

B．He let the student stay at school for an hour.

C．He calls the student’s parents.

D．He stops the student having classes for several days.

【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.

A．happy

B．angry

C．worried

D．afraid

【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A．He tried to talk to them.

B．He sent them home.

C．He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

D．He had them stay in his office.

【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?

A．They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

B．They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

C．They were afraid of teachers.

D．They were afraid of Mr Lazares.

【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?

A．The students are embarrassed.

B．They behave better when parents come to school.

C．The students are happy to stay with their fathers.

D．The students are worried about their study.

23、

【1】The text is mainly about how to ________.

A．buy MTR tickets

B．be a careful driver

C．keep safe at home

D．be a good passenger

【2】When you hear a "beep" sound, ________.

A．get off the train

B．stop and wait for the next train

C．close the door

D．rush onto the train

【3】The text may be a ________.

A．notice

B．report

C．diary

D．poem

24、   Classic books never go out of fashion. The book The Outsiders first came out in 1967. Although the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S.E.Hinton.

The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with difficult issues of right and wrong in a society where he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.

In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers. It is mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boys' life.

I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them has a problem, the others will help. Although they are not well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dream of having a strong friendship like this.

This book shows the good personalities(品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying " Classic books never go out of fashion."?

A.Books for classroom reading are popular.

B.Good books are worth reading all the time.

C.Students should read some fashionable books.

D.We need to read good books in classes.

【2】The story in the book took place ____________.

A.in 1965 B.in 1967 C.14 years ago D.two weeks ago

【3】The author of the book divided the boys into two groups according to __________.

A.their books B.their studies C.their friends D.their families' wealth

【4】The writer always dreams about a strong ____________ in his life.

A.health B.friendship C.house D.knowledge

【5】The writer wrote this passage to _____________.

A.tell us his early life B.introduce a book to teenagers

C.explain what is right and wrong to us D.remember his old friends at school

25、单词拼写。

I think the moon can affect my moods, especially Festival. The moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so【1】and bright. But I can't get together with my family. I feel very【2】(lone) and my eyes fill with tears.

The environment can change my feelings. It is always noisy and 【3】 ( crowd) with people, I feel nervous and I have trouble【4】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep well.

I think the weather can affect my【5】. When it's 【6】 (rain), I always feel sad when the sun shines brightly, it makes me happy again.

Colors can affect my feelings and moods, orange and yellow makes me feel【7】. When I am feeling sad, these colors 【8】 me up, blue and white can make me feel calm, green is the color of nature, they can give me more energy. 【9】 (wear) red often makes me feel active.

Big events can affect me a lot. When I talk about the Wenchuan earthquake with friends, 【10】 (sad) and worries always come to me. But when we talked about Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, I always feel excited.

26、   请根据下面的表格提示，以“Different people, different hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文。词数：80—100.

要求：文中应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；至少用到3种不同的时态；文章的主要内容已给出，根据提示内容填入适当的词语或句子（词数不限）使之补充完整。

Different people, different hobbies

Different people have different hobbies. I have three friends. They are Alex, Jimmy and Nancy. Alex likes sports. His hobby is running and __________________________________. He keeps on running because _______________________________________.

As for Jimmy, he is a quiet boy. He has many hobbies, ____________________________. He has collected _________________________________________. According to him, _________________________________________to see these beautiful stamps and __________________________________.

Nancy’s favorite subject is English, and _________________________. She has had the hobby ______________________________________. In her opinion, ______________________________________________, because she has made great progress. She studies English hard and she often tells us that ___________________________________________.