牡丹江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、写出下列单词

【1】________ 在（其）中；……之一

【2】________ 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧

【3】________ 将……认为；把……视为

【4】________ 数数

【5】________ 百年；世纪

【6】________ 与……相对；在……对面adj. 对面的

【7】________ 尤其；特别；格外

【8】________ 童年；幼年

【9】________ 仔细考虑

【10】________ 拥有；抓住

2、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

two  busy  die simple  flight

【1】They were sweeping up the ____________ leaves from the paths.

【2】This is_____________ problem of all. I think it's easy for you to work out.

【3】Mr Wang is very rich. He has made a lot of money by doing___________.

【4】--Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?

--You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the ___________  floor.

【5】When winter comes, some birds __________ away to the south.

3、Michael believes they will raise a lot of money. (改为同义句）

Michael ______ ______ they will raise ______ money.

4、—Did you find our old school last week?

—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it ________ changed.

A．completely

B．never

C．hardly

D．heavily

5、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

6、He has two sons. One is a teacher, and _______ is a doctor.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

7、Shanghai is one of the ________ in China.

A．biggest city

B．big cities

C．biggest cities

D．big city

8、The new game ________ Around the World in Eight Hours.

A．called

B．is called

C．is calling

D．calling

9、—Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain soon.

—________. I will go hiking with Danny today.

A．I hope so

B．I hope not

C．I’d like to

D．Of course not

10、After running a long way, I have no __________to play football.

A.electricity B.cables C.servant D.energy

11、Please pay attention to your words, or you’ll _______ her feelings.

A. hit B. break C. hurt D. injure

12、_______ is magic.  people can’t hear but can always understand it.

A. Smile B. Silence C. Language D. Music

13、I think I must keep ________ the piano at home.

A. on play B. to play C. on playing D. played

14、New York is one of ______________ in the world.

A．the large cities

B．the large city

C．the largest cities

D．the largest city

15、—______？—It's fantastic.

A. What's the film like

B. What's the film

C. How's the film like

D. Does the film sound like a comedy

16、She _______ for many years, but she hasn't danced since the traffic accident happened on her.

A.has danced B.danced C.is dancing

17、I was watching TV__________ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night.

A．as soon as

B．after

C．until

D．while

18、I had ________ sore leg and the doctor advised me to get ________ X-ray of my leg.

A．a; the

B．a; an

C．the; an

D．/; the

19、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: _________ 

A: Oh, Tom Sawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. _________ 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: _________ I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: _________ 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! _________ We must finish the book report in a week.

【1】

A．I am listening a story.

B．I am reading a book.

C．I am reading Little Women.

D．I am reading Tom Sawyer.

【2】

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．Did you start to read it?

C．What about you?

D．What do you think of the book?

【3】

A．You are reading so slowly.

B．You are reading so fast.

C．I'm sorry to hear that.

D．Hurry up.

【4】

A．You should finish reading it quickly.

B．Do you start to write the book report?

C．Have you finished reading it?

D．Have you finished the book report?

【5】

A．I want to have a rest.

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．Don’t worry.

20、交际用语

（2014河南）

A：It’s a nice day．

B：Yes，it’s a beautiful day．

A：Are there so many people here all the time？

B： ________________________________．This is my first time here．

A：Me too．I think this is a great place．

B：Yeah．I think so too．

A： ________________________________？

B：I’m visiting from London．How about you？

A： ________________________________．

B：That’s cool．Are you having a good time？

A：Yes．There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures．

B： ________________________________？

A：For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．

B： ________________________________．

A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．

B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．

21、   On March 23, 2015, "Father of Singapore" Lee Kuan Yew, died of illness at the age of 91 years old. Lee Kuan Yew is the founder of Singapore.

Lee was Singapore's prime minister（总理）for 31 years, from 1959 to 1990. Fifty years ago, when he announced Singapore's independence from Malaysia, it was a poor island with a lack of natural resources. Under his leadership, Singapore has become a clean, modern and wealthy city with low crime and corruption（腐败）.

He was born in September 1923 into a family of Chinese descent（血统）. Lee Kuan Yew's ancestors are Hakka（客家）.Lee did well in high school and later majored in law at Cambridge.

In childhood Lee was independent and had strong character. He studied in the famous Singapore's school Raffles. In 1949, Lee graduated with honors and began working as a lawyer in England.

He married Kwa Geok Choo in 1950 and they have two sons and a daughter. His eldest son Lee Hsien Loong became the third prime minister of Singapore in August 2004.

Thanks to Lee Kuan Yew's work, Singapore is one of the richest countries in the world.

【1】How old was Lee Kuan Yew when he died?

A.50. B.49. C.91 D.31

【2】When did Lee become the prime minister?

A.1995 B.1959 C.1990 D.2004

【3】What was Singapore like before Lee led it?

A.A clean, modern and wealthy city B.A poor island with a lack of natural resources

C.one of the richest countries in the world D.A city with low crime and corruption.

【4】Who is Lee Hsien Loong?

A.Lee's ancestor B.Kwa Geok Cho's daughter

C.A strong character. D.Lee`s eldest son.

【5】Which of the followings is true?

A.Kwa Geok Choo is Lee Hsien Loong`s mother.

B.Lee Kuan Yew died of an accident.

C.Lee Hsien Loong became the prime minister in 1990.

D.Lee Kuan Yew worked as the prime minister for 50 years.

22、Teenage life is interesting, adventurous(冒险的) and difficult. Teenagers have to go through many problems. It may probably be a family problem or a school problem. It is important to learn how to deal with those problems.

Be grateful(感激的) to your parents' support. When you have a problem, ask your parents to support you. When a child is thirteen, he feels like he has grown up. As a part of a family, teenagers do not want their parents to involve in their personal activities and they think they are able to be independent(独立的).

It is very normal and parents should also cooperate(合作) with their kids. They should try to get to know what their child needs. Sometimes a child may be hesitating(犹豫) to tell something but they should try to know what the matter is. Parents' support is the greatest support for a teenager.

Learn to live in society. Society plays a very important role in everyone's life. What teenagers see from society has a big influence on their characters.

As a teenager, you should know what is wrong and what is right. Never be impatient in making a decision. Always keep cool and calm(沉着的), take advice from your parents and you will make a good decision. Don't let the bad things of society influence you. Instead, get to learn good things from society.

Learn from school. School is like a second home. We learn a lot from our school, and at the same time, it is the hardest part of a teenager's life.

·First are the studies. You should know what you want to do. Don't come under pressure in making choices.

·Learn to take your own stand(立场). If you don't do well in exams, don't feel broken. Be strong-minded and spend more time on your studies.

·Share your problems with your friends. Your friends are always ready to help. If you are confused in your life, talk about what all you've done and what you want to do with your friends.

【1】What's the greatest support for teenagers?

A．The support of their teachers.

B．The support of their friends.

C．The support of their parents.

D．The support of their schools.

【2】When teenagers make a decision, they should .

A．know their parents needs

B．be impatient

C．do it by themselves

D．keep calm

【3】When teenagers don't do well in exams, they should .

A．learn to make choices

B．work harder at their studies

C．feel sad about themselves

D．talk with their good friends

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．How to cooperate with teenagers.

B．How to get help from parents.

C．How to face problems as a teenager.

D．How to be independent in school.

23、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.”

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A．A doctor.

B．A nurse.

C．A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A．unhealthy

B．brave

C．shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands frequently

C．go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A．英雄所见略同

B．英雄不问出处

C．时势造英雄

24、Dear Grandma and Grandpa,

How are you? I am fine. School is out already. On our last day, we went to a museum. It was fun until we all had to run through the rain to get on the bus. Even that was kind of fun, though.

How was your camping trip? Dad says you're just getting back home this Wednesday. I've been taking good care of Sparky for you. The dog sleeps at the foot of my bed on most nights. He and the cat have even been getting along.

Dad says to tell you that our yard is looking good this year. We've had lots of rain, especially last Friday- the last day of school

  When are you coming to get Sparky? See you soon.

Love,

Kyle

Dear Kyle,

  Our camping trip was wonderful! We've already decided to come here again next year. From Ohio. we drove south to Kentucky. We enjoy looking at rocks, so we had decided to go to Mammoth Cave National Park. I'd never seen so many rocks!

  Each day, we chose a different cave. We saw narrow（狭窄的）places and huge ones. In one cave, we were underground for more than two miles.

  We'll come to get Sparky next weekend, if that's okay.

Love,

Grandma and Grandpa

【1】What was the weather like on Kyle's last school day?

A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Cloudy.

【2】On most nights, Sparky sleeps _________.

A. with Kyle's cat B. with Kyle's dad

C. on Kyle's bed D. at the foot of Kyle's bed

【3】What does the underlined word "cave" mean in Chinese?

A. 峡谷 B. 山洞 C. 悬崖 D. 索道

25、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (极其重要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed nowadays. One basic computer program that everyone should l【1】 to use is the word processing program. Most types of writing are 【2】 (easy) produced with a word processing program. For e【3】, when you write a business letter, using a computer allows you to arrange 【4】 rearrange information easily, making your writing clear and exactly correct. Word processing programs can help you check 【5】 (you) spelling and grammar. A computer 【6】 (make) it easy to correct (改正) mistakes.

Computers can be used 【7】 much more than word processing, however. They also play an important r【8】 in other areas such as picture designing and playing 【9】 (game). Computers become more and more 【10】 (use), and computer skills are very necessary now and in the future.

26、糖画（sugar painting）是中国的传统技艺。假如你是李明，得知你的好朋友Jack对糖画很感兴趣，请根据提示，用英文给Jack写一封80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）的电子邮件，向他介绍糖画。要点包括：

起源：明代（Ming Dynasty）

制作：由糖制成，可以食用，也是艺术品

发展：最初，被制成动植物形状；后来被制成各种图案

你的观点：（请你补充）

Dear Jack,

Knowing that you are interested in sugar painting, I’m writing to introduce it to you. It is one of the most popular Chinese traditional skills.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming