连云港2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】爱的；充满爱的(adj.) ________

【2】孙子；外孙(n.) ________

【3】滑冰(n.) ________

【4】kind(adj.) ________

【5】lover(n.) ________

【6】诗人(n.) ________

【7】听者(n.) ________

【8】enter(v.) ________

【9】more than ________

【10】继续做某事 ________

【11】坚持做某事________

【12】such as ________

【13】拉小提琴 ________

【14】at that time ________

【15】……中之一 ________

【16】break up ________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Beethoven was born in 【1】 in 1770. He was one of the 【2】 composers (作曲家) in the world. His father was a singer. When Beethoven was only four, his father decided to make him a 【3】. So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour. He learned very 【4】 and he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven. A few years 【5】, Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn (海顿), a famous Austrian composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 【6】. Beethoven was often 【7】 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf. He couldn’t hear any 【8】. This didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 【9】 many pieces of beautiful music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony (《命运交响曲》) after he became deaf. He 【10】 at the age of 57 in 1827.

3、She will be responsible for the new task in a few days.（对画线部分提间）

________ ________ will she be responsible for the new task?

4、If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.

A. rest   B. resting   C. rests   D. to rest

5、There are many basketball ________ in China. They show great interest in basketball.

A.teachers B.keepers C.fans

6、They are watching a movie________Kung Fu Panda.

A．called

B．calling

C．to call

D．calls

7、(2019承德县一模)When we meet problems, we should try to solve them by ________.

A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves

8、—What is your hobby?

—________ playing chess, I also like collecting stamps.

A.Except B.But C.Beside D.Besides

9、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?     

—Not long, just _________ this Monday.

A．since

B．in

C．for

D．on

10、He did the work all by himself.

A.already B.together C.alone D.lonely

11、I think skiing is ______ than running.

A．exciting

B．more exciting

C．most exciting

D．the most exciting

12、I don’t think it is good for young people to ______ too much time ______ online.

A．spend; chatting

B．take; chatting

C．spend; to chat

D．take; chat

13、—I __________ my money yesterday. What about you, Tony?

—My money __________, too.

A．ran out of; ran out of

B．ran out; ran out

C．ran out of; ran out

D．ran out; ran out of

14、Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______.

A. badly B. clearly C. easily D. wisely

15、(2019秦皇岛海港区一模)Bob invited me to go for a ________  in his father's new car.

A.walk B.ride C.talk D.step

16、Could you tell us ________?

A．when will John start his plan

B．when did John start his plan

C．when John will start his plan

D．when John had started his plan

17、As he lived ________ on the ________ island, he felt ________ .

A．alone; alone; lonely

B．alone; lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone; alone

D．lonely; lonely; alone

18、—How long have you ______here?

—For two days.I______here the day before yesterday.

A. been；came   B. come；come

C. came；has come   D. been；have come

19、A: You were late for class this morning, weren’t you?

B: 【1】 I didn’t sleep well last night.

A: 【2】 What happened?

B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous before exams. 【3】

A: Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for advice. He’s sure to make you relaxed.

B: 【4】 This is the first time that I’ve heard of Mr. Black.

A: It's Martin Black, a writer who studies Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers.

B: 【5】

A: I got to know him by accident. You can have a try. He’s a great man.

A．Who is he?

B．Yes, I was.

C．How did you know him?

D．What should I do?

E．Why didn’t you sleep well?

20、L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!

P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.【1】.

L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.

P：【2】. No one will stop us right now.

L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.【3】

P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.

L：So do I, a little.【4】You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.

P：【5】I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.

L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

21、   Thanksgiving Day was near. A first grade teacher gave her class a fun task——to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.

Most of the students didn’t come from rich families, but many would still celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional customs(习俗). These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of the students’ art. And they were, for the most part.

But one student named Douglas drew a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was often sad. While other children would play with each other during break time, he would stand closely by his teacher's side. There was pain behind his sad eyes. But what was it? One could only guess.

Yes, his picture was different. He drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.

Other children started to guess whose hand it could be. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because police keep people safe. And so the discussion went on.

Finally the teacher walked over to Douglas'desk, bent down and asked him whose hand it was.

The little boy looked away and said, “It’s yours, teacher.”

She recalled(回想起) the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, and times when shed said things like “Take my hand Douglas, we’ll go outside” or “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”

Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand.

【1】The teacher started this task to____________

A.see which students were from rich families.

B.help students remember to be thankful.

C.find out which students were good at drawing.

D.show that some traditions are out of date.

【2】What do we know about the boy____________.

A.Nobody wanted to be his friend B.The teacher didn't let him play

C.There were problems with his eyes D.Nobody knew why he was sad

【3】What did the boy draw?

A.A turkey B.A farmer C.A police officer D.An empty hand

【4】With his picture, the boy tried to____________

A.show that he had a talent for drawing B.show that he liked Thanksgiving

C.express his thanks for his teacher D.help the teacher set up a discussion

22、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.

Mr. Black’s problems

My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?

Dr. Smith’s advice

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

【1】The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.

A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

B．Mr. Black’s problems

C．Dr. Smith’s advice

D．Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice

【2】Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .

A．he will have a cold

B．he will get lost

C．he will be hungry or thirsty

D．he has to talk with others

【3】If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .

A．have too much yin

B．have too much yang

C．have a balance between yin and yang

D．need to eat some yin food

【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?

A．Eat some yang foods.

B．Play more sports.

C．Stay at home and rest.

D．Take some Chinese medicine.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Everybody Have some Health Problems

B．Problems are Everywhere in Life

C．Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice

D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life

23、Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious（明显）places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late.

I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks.

However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.

【1】Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can ________.

A．leave them in obvious places

B．remember what to do at a certain time

C．watch a certain program

D．make a phone call at a certain time

【2】The author doesn’t like to write notes to herself because ________.

A．they are easy to lose or she can’t always remember to look at them

B．she doesn’t know where to put them

C．her handwriting is poor

D．it gives her too much trouble

【3】The author often uses ________ to help her remember things.

A．a notebook

B．a computer

C．telephone calls

D．alarm clocks

【4】Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help her because ________.

A．she puts the clock in a wrong place

B．the clock goes wrong

C．when the clock goes off, she forgets why she set it

D．she’s not sure whom she should call

【5】In this passage, the phrase “go off” means ________.

A．set off

B．get off

C．go away

D．make a sudden noise

24、

【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.

【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.

“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.

【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).

【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.

【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.

给每个小语段选择正确的标题。

25、   What is＂American food＂？ To many people, American food m【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. However, are those the only kinds of food in the U.S.？

E【2】 for Thanksgiving turkey, it＇s hard to find a typical ＂American＂ food. The United States is a land of immigrants. When people move to America, they bring their cooking s【3】 with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America,such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t t【4】 quite like the original food!

As a large country, the U.S. has several regions,and each region has its own style of food. You can visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked goods.

Nowadays Americans live at a fast pace and often grab a quick bite to eat.One of the most common quick American m【5】 is a sandwich.Some Americans also choose to eat junk food,but others p【6】 ＂all natural＂ eating habits.They r【7】 to eat any food with additives.American culture is a good illustration of the saying:You are what you eat.The different kinds of food show the different kinds of p【8】 taste.Anyway,it＇s all-American.

26、   请以“Healthy Eating”为题写一篇作文。

提示:

1. 健康饮食的重要性（be important for, give us energy, build up）；

2. 良好的饮食习惯（choose the right food, have enough food, keep a balanced diet, have different kinds of foods, eat regularly）。

要求:

1. 要点齐全，语言流畅，表达清楚；

2. 书写规范，字迹清楚；

3. 80词左右。

Healthy Eating

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