辽阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】他们太穷了看不起病。

【2】对于我们不放弃梦想很重要。

【3】在公共场合，我们应该排队而不应该插队。

【4】我总是警告他不要打断别人的谈话。

【5】我们可以通过捐款支持慈善机构。

2、

【1】A hundred years is a ________.

【2】I ________ the money. It was more than five hundred dollars.

【3】His house is ________ mine.

【4】You have to ________ what to do next.

【5】You may ________ your opinion, but you have to obey orders.

3、句型转换

【1】Have you ever been to an aquarium?（做否定回答）

_________ , ________  _________ .

【2】I’ve never been to a water park.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ you________ __________to a water park?

【3】I have been to the water park.(对划线部分提问) 

Where______you ______?

【4】No matter when he comes,he will be welcomed.(改为同义句)

________he comes,he will be welcomed.

【5】Both Tom and Mike like playing football.(改为否定句)

___________ Tom_________Mike________playing football.

4、The physics problem is so difficult that _________ students can work it out.

A.little B.few C.a little D.a few

5、When I saw Tim on my way to school, he ________ his bike.

A.fixes B.fixed C.will fix D.was fixing

6、Get up a little earlier, _______ you will catch the first train to Nanjing.

A.but B.or C.and D.so

7、I ________ her last month.

A．get to know

B．get know

C．got to know

D．got know

8、They________in the company since 2000．

A．work

B．are working

C．will work

D．have worked

9、—Excuse me, can I park in the Youth Street?

—I'm sorry. You can park on _______ side of the street or you'll be fined.

A.both B.either C.neither D.none

10、Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.

A.while B.if C.when

11、There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen last night. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.

A．an; a

B．an; the

C．a; the

D．the; the

12、John and Dick are in the classroom, ____________?

A.aren’t they B.are they C.isn’t he D.is he

13、He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.

A．waiting

B．wait

C．to wait

D．waitting

14、Today is her birthday. A delicious cake ________ her this morning.

A．makes

B．make

C．was made on

D．was made for

15、—The soup tastes terrible !   

—Yes. Jack _________ too much salt to it just now.

A．added

B．cut

C．cooked

D．got

16、—Who is the tallest boy in your class?

—Brian. He is taller than ________ boy in our class.

A．another

B．other

C．any other

D．the other

17、My pen friend is boy.He is from America.

A. a eight-years-old

B. an eight-year-old

C. an eight-years-old

D. a eight-year-old

18、Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ________.

A．got hurt

B．got lost

C．got married

D．got off

19、Mr. Hu: Hello, everyone! Let me tell you good news. Our school plans to make uniforms for you.

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】

Bob: Sure. He says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.

Alice: 【2】

Lucy: I’d like to wear my own clothes, too.

Mr. Hu: 【3】 I’m sure you can design what you like.

Alice: That’s great.

Bob: I think the uniforms designed by ourselves can not only show good discipline, but also make us feel good.

Li Hong: 【4】

Mr. Hu: You can design your own uniforms. 【5】

Li Hong: Let’s have a class meeting to discuss it this afternoon.

Mr. Hu: Good idea!

A．I agree with you.

B．Can you tell me what Mr. Hu says?

C．But can you tell me what style you like?

D．This term our school allows you to design your own uniforms.

E．I like to wear my own clothes because uniforms will look ugly on us.

20、A: Hello, Betty. What are you going to do after the examination(考试)?

B: I'm not sure. 【1】?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: 【2】?

A: Because there are many interesting things there.

B: That sounds good.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I'd love to. 【4】? I want to take some photos.

A: Sorry, you can't .we aren't allowed to take photos in the museum.  

B: Got it.

A: Then let's meet at the gate at eight. See you then.

B: 【5】.

21、   A few years ago, Maxine Bedat— who is now in her early 30s —looked in her closet. It was full of clothes, but she had nothing to wear. And that was because it was a closet full of fast fashion that was falling apart.

"Fast fashion" means clothes that are inexpensive but look like the latest designs from top fashion houses. Well-known fast fashion stores include H&M, Forever 21, Zara and Topshop.

One reason for the success of fast fashion is social media. A report found that Millennials— people born in the 1980s and 90s—want to wear different types of clothes in the photos they post on social websites. As a result, many businesses that offer trendy, low-cost clothes are growing. But some Millenmials are not happy with the rise of fast fashion.

Maxine Bedat, the woman with the closet full of clothes but nothing to wear, was tired of always shopping for what was in style. Instead, she wanted to buy fewer clothes that she could wear over and over. Other people wanted the same thing, she says. So Ms. Bedat and a business partner, Soraya Darabi, started a "slow fashion" clothing company called Zady.

"Slow fashion" means clothes that last a long time. They are often classic colors and shapes, and are made from natural materials that are biodegradable (生物降解的) over time.

The terms"fast fashion" and "slow fashion" are similar to "fast food" and"slow food". Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they influence the world.

【1】What can we know about fast fashion?

A.It refers to inexpensive but higher-quality clothes.

B.It is the latest design from top fashion houses.

C.It can fall apart easily and quickly.

D.It's highly possible for all the Millenials to like the changeable but cheap clothes.

【2】Which of the following is the leader of slow fashion?

A.H&M. B.Forever 21. C.Topshop. D.Zady.

【3】The passage is developed mainly by __________.

A.giving examples B.making comparisons (对比) C.offering explanations (说明)   D.providing statistics (数据)

22、阅读理解

  I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip．My wife and I and our two children are all going along．My elder brother will go with us，too．He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children．My father is so old that he’d like to stay at home and take care of the house．

  We’re going by train to New York，and then take a ship to Europe．When we arrive in Europe，we’re going to some countries for sightseeing(观光)．We’ll go to places either by train or by bus．We’re going to fly home．

  It took us a long time to decide where to go，but I think we’ll have a very interesting trip．We’ll go to England，France and Italy．We also talked about how we would go to Europe．At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time．But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that，too．

【1】How many people of the family will go to have a trip？

A．Three．

B．Four．

C．Five．

D．Six．

【2】My father will not go on the trip because________．

A．he doesn’t like travels

B．staying at home is more interesting

C．he is too old to travel

D．nobody wants to take him along

【3】We’re coming back home by________．

A．sea

B．air

C．bus

D．train

【4】In Europe we will________．

A．go sightseeing at the seaside

B．go to different countries by ship

C．buy a lot of presents

D．go from place to place by train or by bus

【5】My brother and my children would like to________．

A．do some shopping in Europe

B．study Italian in Italy

C．enjoy a trip by ship

D．learn French in France

23、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

　　When using the New York (NY) subway, tourists going to New York City (NYC) may seem confused (困惑的). In fact, it is quite simple if you have known how to use it. Each NY subway station has a NYC subway map which is easy to use, explaining all the NY subway routes and schedules (时刻表).

　　Also NY subway stations are easy to find. Here is some more advice for you if you’re planning on using the NYC subway during your next vacation there.

　　Get familiar with the NYC subway map: Although many NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway map when they arrive at a subway station, we suggest you use our simple NYC subway map online to know the different NYC subway routes beforehand. Also, there are some smart phones that can help you learn about the subway in NYC.

　　Buy a subway card: The first thing you need to do when you take the NYC subway is to buy a card. There are a few different types of subway cards. The first is a Single Ride Card, which is good for just one subway ride and costs $2.25. The second is a Pay-Per-Ride Card. NYC subway passengers can get anywhere from $4.50 to $100 on one card of this type. Finally, there is a card which is good for one month and is only suggested for tourists who will stay in NYC for a long time. The subway card can also be used on NYC buses.

【1】It is simple to travel in New York City if you have known how to use ________.

A．the New York City bus

B．the NYC subway map

C．the NYC subway

D．the NYC subway station

【2】Besides a NYC subway map, ________ can also help NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway according to the passage.

A．New Yorkers

B．policemen

C．TV programs

D．smart phones

【3】The underlined word “beforehand” in the third paragraph means “________” in English.

A．ahead

B．instead

C．partly

D．monthly

【4】If you use the Single Ride Card, it will cost you ________ for two rides.

A．$2.25

B．$4.50

C．$20.25

D．$100

【5】________ types of NYC subway cards are mentioned in the passage.

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【6】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how to travel in New York

B．the transportation in New York

C．how to use the NYC subway

D．some tourist spots in New York

24、Dear Mum,

Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.

Every time you come home and see the messy（杂乱的）house , I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.

I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise（赞扬）me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated（失望）about my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious（认真的）this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.

I love you!

Yours,

Sally

【1】Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?

A．Because Sally doesn’t study hard.

B．Because Sally isn’t good at English.

C．Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.

D．Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.

【2】What does Sally’s mother think about her?

A．She thinks Sally is very lazy.

B．She feels frustrated about her grades.

C．She thinks Sally studies very hard.

D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl.

【3】What does Sally want?

A．She wants enough money.

B．She wants enough free time.

C．She wants good grades and praise.

D．She wants enough good food.

【4】Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?

A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV.

B．Because she is interested in doing homework.

C．Because she has many important things to do.

D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.

【5】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.

B．Sally loves her mother deeply.

C．Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.

D．Sally wants to make her mother happy.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were n【1】 plants. This is because plants can make food from air, w【2】 and sunlight. A【3】 and humans cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o【4】 animals. So animals and humans need plants to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants a【5】 us.

If you look c【6】 at the plants around you, you will find that there are two k【7】 of plants: flowering planst and non-flowering (不开花的) plants. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits p【8】 the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. B【9】 a few fruits have no seeds at all.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall in w【10】 and shady (阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

26、   前不久，你班组织同学们去狮脑山参加了“红色旅游”活动。为此，英语老师要求同学们将此次有意义的活动记录下来。请你根据下列提纲内容，完成老师布置的这篇习作。（词数50个左右；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。注意：要正确使用时态、连贯词并适当进行拓展。）

Last Sunday our class did something very special on our school trip. We went ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________